3rd Tank Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
| 3rd Tank Division | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Type 95 Ha-Go tank of IJA 8th Armored Regiment, Rabaul | |
| Active | 1942 - 1945 |
| Country |  Empire of Japan |
| Branch | Imperial Japanese Army |
| Type | Armored division |
| Garrison/HQ | Tokyo, Japan |
| Nickname(s) | 滝 = Taki (Torrent) |
| Engagements | Second Sino-Japanese War World War II |
The 3rd Tank Division (戦車第3師団, Sensha Dai-san Shidan), was one of four armored divisions of the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II.
History
The 3rd Tank Division was raised in Mengjiang on June 24, 1942 as part of the Japanese Northern China Area Army under the overall aegis of the Mongolia Garrison Army
Initially tasked primarily with border patrol of Manchukuo's western frontier with the Soviet Union, from April 1944, it participated in Operation Ichi-Go in northern China against the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China.
The 3rd Tank Division’s IJA 8th Armored Regiment (formerly based in Mukden) was detached in June 1944, and transferred to the control of the Japanese Eighth Area Army in Rabaul.
The IJA 12th Armored Regiment, formerly based in Taiyuan, was withdrawn to bolster the defenses of Seoul in Korea towards the closing stages of the war and as part of the Japanese Seventeenth Area Army was in combat against the Soviet Red Army’s invasion of Manchuria.
The IJA 13th Armored Regiment, normally based in Hankou was withdrawn to Tianjin in 1944, and ended the war in Changsha. The IJA 17th Armored Regiment ended the war in Tianjin.
The 3rd Tank Division was officially demobilized in September 1945 with the rest of the Imperial Japanese Army.
Commanding officer
| Name | From | To | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lieutenant General Isaku Nishihara | 1 December 1942 | 7 January 1944 |
| 2 | Lieutenant General Hideo Yamaji | 7 January 1944 | 30 September 1945 |
See also
References
- Frank, Richard B (1999). Downfall: The End of the Imperial Japanese Empire. New York: Random House. ISBN 0-679-41424-X.
{{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - Jowett, Bernard (1999). The Japanese Army 1931-45 (Volume 2, 1942-45). Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84176-354-3.
{{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - Madej, Victor (1981). Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945. Game Publishing Company. ASIN: B000L4CYWW.
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External links
- Wendel, Marcus. "Axis History Factbook". 3rd Tank Division.