44 BC: Difference between revisions
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{{Year nav BC|44}} |
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{{BCYearInTopic}} |
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[[Image:RomanEmpire Phases.png|thumb|The Roman empire in 44 BC (in dark and light red and orange)]] |
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{{Year in other calendars|year={{#expr: 1-44}}|BC}} |
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__NOTOC__ |
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Year '''44 BC''' was a [[common year starting on Sunday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]]. |
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==Events== |
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===By place=== |
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====Rome==== |
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*[[Consul]]s: [[Julius Caesar|Gaius Julius Caesar]], [[Mark Antony|Marcus Antonius]] |
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*[[March 15]] — (the ''[[Ides of March]]'') — [[Julius Caesar]], [[Roman dictator|dictator]] of [[Rome]], is assassinated by a group of [[Roman citizen|Roman]] [[senators]], amongst them [[Gaius Cassius Longinus]], [[Marcus Junius Brutus]], and Caesar's [[Massilia]]n naval commander, [[Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus|Decimus Brutus]]. Caesar's famous last quote — coined by [[William Shakespeare]] in his play [[Julius Caesar (play)|''Julius Caesar'']] — was most likely ''not'' spoken (see: "''[[Et tu, Brute]]?''"). |
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*[[March 20]] — Caesar's funeral. |
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*Early April — [[Augustus|Octavian]] returns from [[Apollonia]] in [[Dalmatia]] to [[Rome]] to take up Caesar's inheritance, against advice from [[Atia]] (his mother and [[Julius Caesar|Caesar]]'s niece) and [[consular]] stepfather [[Phillipus]]. |
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*[[April 18]] to [[April 21]] — [[Augustus|Octavian]] engages in charm offensive with consular [[Cicero]] who is fulminating against [[Mark Antony]]. |
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*June — Antony granted a five-year governorship of northern and central [[Transalpine Gaul]] ([[France]]) and [[Cisalpine Gaul]] ([[Northern Italy]]). |
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*[[September 2]] — [[Pharaoh]] [[Cleopatra VII of Egypt]] declares her son co-ruler as [[Ptolemy XV]] [[Caesarion]]. |
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*[[September 2]] — First of Cicero's ''[[Philippic]]s'' (oratorical attacks) on Antony. He will make 14 of them over the next several months. |
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*December — Antony besieges [[Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus]] in [[Mutina]] ([[Modena]]), with [[Augustus|Octavian]], an ally of Decimus, one of his uncle's assassins, close by. |
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====Europe==== |
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*[[Comosicus]] succeeds [[Burebista]] as king of [[Dacia]]. |
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==Births== |
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* |
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==Deaths== |
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* [[March 15]] — Julius Caesar assassinated in the [[Roman Senate|Senate]] |
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* [[July 26]] — Pharaoh [[Ptolemy XIV of Egypt]] (last date mentioned alive) |
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* [[Burebista]], King of [[Dacia]] |
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* [[Antipater the Idumaean]], procurator of [[Iudaea Province|Judaea]] and father of [[Herod the Great]] |
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[[Category:44 BC]] |
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[[ast:44 edC]] |
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[[be:44 да н.э.]] |
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[[be-x-old:44 да н. э.]] |
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[[bs:44 p.n.e.]] |
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[[br:-44]] |
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[[ca:44 aC]] |
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[[cs:44 př. n. l.]] |
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[[cy:44 CC]] |
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[[da:44 f.Kr.]] |
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[[de:44 v. Chr.]] |
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[[et:44 eKr]] |
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[[el:44 π.Χ.]] |
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[[es:44 adC]] |
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[[eo:-44]] |
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[[eu:K. a. 44]] |
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[[fr:-44]] |
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[[gl:-44]] |
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[[ko:기원전 44년]] |
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[[hr:44. p. n. e.]] |
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[[io:44 aK]] |
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[[id:44 SM]] |
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[[is:44 f.Kr.]] |
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[[it:44 a.C.]] |
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[[ka:ძვ. წ. 44]] |
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[[sw:44 KK]] |
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[[la:44 a.C.n.]] |
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[[lb:-44]] |
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[[hu:I. e. 44]] |
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[[ms:44 SM]] |
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[[nl:44 v.Chr.]] |
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[[new:इ॰ पू॰ ४४]] |
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[[nap:44 AC]] |
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[[no:44 f.Kr.]] |
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[[nn:-44]] |
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[[oc:-44]] |
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[[uz:Mil. av. 44]] |
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[[nds:44 v. Chr.]] |
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[[pl:44 p.n.e.]] |
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[[pt:44 a.C.]] |
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[[ksh:Joohr 44 füür Krėßtůß]] |
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[[ro:44 î.Hr.]] |
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[[ru:44 год до н. э.]] |
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[[sq:44 p.e.s.]] |
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[[scn:44 a.C.]] |
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[[simple:44 BC]] |
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[[sk:44 pred Kr.]] |
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[[sl:44 pr. n. št.]] |
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[[sr:44. п. н. е.]] |
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[[sh:44. pne.]] |
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[[su:44 SM]] |
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[[fi:44 eaa.]] |
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[[sv:44 f.Kr.]] |
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[[tt:MA 44]] |
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[[th:พ.ศ. 500]] |
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[[tr:M.Ö. 44]] |
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[[uk:44 до н.е.]] |
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[[vec:44 a.C.]] |
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[[wa:-44]] |
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[[zh:前44年]] |
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