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9,10-Dihydroxyanthracene

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Emeldir (talk | contribs) at 20:26, 2 January 2017 (preferred IUPAC name (PIN) according to ''Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry – IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book)''). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

9,10-Dihydroxyanthracene
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Anthracene-9,10-diol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
KEGG
  • InChI=1S/C14H10O2/c15-13-9-5-1-2-6-10(9)14(16)12-8-4-3-7-11(12)13/h1-8,15-16H checkY
    Key: PCFMUWBCZZUMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C14H10O2/c15-13-9-5-1-2-6-10(9)14(16)12-8-4-3-7-11(12)13/h1-8,15-16H
    Key: PCFMUWBCZZUMRX-UHFFFAOYAS
  • Oc2c1c(cccc1)c(O)c3c2cccc3
Properties
C14H10O2
Molar mass 210.232 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

9,10-Dihydroxyanthracene is the hydroquinone form of 9,10-anthraquinone (AQ) and is formed when AQ is used as a redox catalyst in various industrial processes. It is easily dissolved in alkaline solutions and is often called soluble anthraquinone (SAQ).

In the so-called anthraquinone process, hydrogen peroxide is manufactured as one of the product in the oxygen oxidation of a substituted 9,10-Dihydroxyanthracene to its corresponding anthraquinone, such as 2-Ethylanthraquinone.

Manufacture

Soluble anthraquinone is made by reducing a water dispersion of AQ with carboxylic acids in presence of alkali.[citation needed]

See also