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French frigate Manche (1806)

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Hortense, sister-ship of Manche
History
France
NameManche
NamesakeEnglish Channel
Ordered6 October 1803 and 30 January 1806
BuilderCherbourg Dockyard (Constructeur: Jacques Bonard)
Laid downMay 1804
Launched5 April 1806
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeTemplate:Sclass-
Displacement1390 tons (French)
Length48.75 m (159.9 ft)
Beam12.2 m (40 ft)
Draught5.9 m (19 ft)
PropulsionSails
Sail planShip
Armament

Manche was a 40-gun Template:Sclass- of the French Navy, originally named Département de la Manche, but the name was immediately shortened to Manche around the time of her launch in April 1806.

She took part in operations in the Mauritius campaign of 1809–1811 under Captain François-Désiré Breton.

Action during Mauritius campaign of 1809-1811

Under Captain Jean Dornal de Guy, Manche captured the 16-gun gun brig HMS Seaflower, Lieutenant William Fitzwilliam Owen commanding, on 28 September 1808 near Bengkulu.[2]

On 26 April 1809, Manche departed Port-Napoléon [3] in a squadron under Captain Hamelin, along with Créole and Vénus. The squadron managed to re-take Foulpointe in Madagascar, captured three prizes at the Action of 18 November 1809, and raided the British settlement at Tarapouly, in Sumatra.

In 1810, she took part in the Battle of Grand Port, contributing to the capture of HMS Iphigenia and the fort held by the British on Île de France.

Fate

Manche was captured during the invasion of Île de France in 1810. She was broken up as she was unfit for Royal Navy service.

References

  1. ^ Winfield and Roberts (2015), p.144.
  2. ^ Fonds marine.
  3. ^ Correspondance de Napoléon

Bibliography

  • La Manche, frégate française : 1803-1810, Roger Lepelley, 1989 [1]
  • HAMELIN Emmanuel, amiral, baron (1768-1839)
  • Une mission à l'Isle de France
  • Winfield, Rif & Stephen S Roberts (2015) French Warships in the Age of Sail 1786 - 1861: Design Construction, Careers and Fates. (Seaforth Publishing). ISBN 9781848322042