Manfred M. Fischer
Manfred M. Fischer | |
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Born | Nuremberg, Germany | 25 February 1947
Academic career | |
Field | Regional Science |
Institutions | WU-Vienna University of Economics and Business |
Awards | Founder's Medal of RSAI (2016) [1] Jean Paelinck Award (2015) [2] EIB-ERSA Prize (2012) [3] RSAI Fellows Award [4] |
Manfred Manuel Fischer [5] (born 25 February 1947 in Nuremberg, Germany) is an Austrian and German regional scientist, Professor Emeritus in economic geography at the WU-Vienna University of Economics and Business,[6] and Adjunct Professor at the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. [7]
Biography
Manfred M. Fischer earned his doctorate (Dr. rer. nat. degree) summa cum laude in geography and mathematics from Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (Germany) in January 1975. He had started his academic career in September 1975 at the Institute for Geography and Regional Research, University of Vienna, the institution from which he received his habilitation degree (venia docendi) in human (economic and social) geography in May 1982, with a thesis entitled A Methodology of Regional Taxonomy.
In December 1988 he was appointed Professor and Chair in Economic Geography at WU-Vienna University of Economics and Business where he assumed the headship of the Institute for Economic Geography and GIScience [8] from 1988 to 2015. He also directed the Institute for Urban and Regional Research at the Austrian Academy of Sciences, 1996-1999, [9] and acted as Dean for Humanities, Social and Formal Sciences at WU-Vienna, 2002-2003, and for the Social Sciences from 2004 to 2009 at the same institution.
Dr. Fischer has mentored young scholars both in Austria and as a visiting professor to other institutions, including University of California at Santa Barbara (USA), Oskar Lange Academy of Economics in Wroclaw (Poland), Free University Amsterdam (Netherlands), University of Bologna (Italy), National Technical University of Athens (Greece), University of Joensuu (Finland), Leibniz University Hanover (Germany) and Johannes Kepler University Linz (Austria). [10]
He is co-founder and joint editor-in-chief of the Journal of Geographical Systems,[11] a journal focusing on regional science, quantitative geography and GIScience. He is also co-founder and a co-editor of Springer’s book series, Advances in Spatial Science. [12]
Work
Dr. Fischer has been an active researcher in regional science / regional economics. His specific areas of research include regional housing and labour markets research, transport system and spatial interaction analysis, innovation and growth, spatial behaviour and decision processes, geographic information systems and spatial analysis, geocomputation and spatial econometrics. His major interests remain within a limited range of spatially-oriented subjects.
He has participated in several interdisciplinary scholarly programmes, such as, for example, the GISdata research programme and the Network for European Communication and Transportation Research (NECTAR) of the European Science Foundation, and presented his research at various international conferences.
Manfred M. Fischer is also known as a conference organizer. He has helped to design regional science conferences both in Europe and in North America, and has – in his capacity as Chair of the 500-person Commission on Mathematical Models of the International Geographical Union (1988-1996) – planned scholarly meetings and engaged in the developments of research relationships between scholars from different parts of the world including Australia, China, Eastern and Western Europe and North America. [13]
Publications
Dr. Fischer has authored and co-authored numerous publications [14] in his fields of expertise, at a rate of three articles in peer-reviewed academic journals per year, in addition to over 40 books and more than one hundred book chapters. Some of his books have been translated into Chinese. [15][16][17]
Selected books
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Nijkamp, Peter (2021). Handbook of Regional Science, 2nd and extended edition, (3 volumes). Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-60723-7. ISBN 978-3-662-60724-4.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Wang, Jinfeng (2011). Spatial Data Analysis. Models, Methods and Techniques. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-21720-3. ISBN 978-3-642-21720-3.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Getis, Arthur (2010). Handbook of Applied Spatial Analysis. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03647-7. ISBN 978-3-642-03646-0.
- Fischer, Manfred M. (2006). Spatial Analysis and GeoComputation – Selected Essays. Springer. doi:10.1007/3-540-35730-0. ISBN 978-3-540-35729-2.
- Fischer, Manfred M. (2006). Innovation, Networks, and Knowledge Spillovers – Selected Essays. Springer. doi:10.1007/3-540-35981-8. ISBN 978-3-540-35981-4.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Diez, Revilla; Snickars, Folke (2001). Metropolitan Innovation Systems. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-04630-2. ISBN 978-3-642-07548-3.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Getis, Arthur (1997). Recent Developments in Spatial Analysis. Spatial Statistics, Behavioural Modelling, and Computational Intelligence. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-03499-6. ISBN 978-3-642-08321-1.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Button, Kenneth; Nijkamp, Peter (1996). Regional Housing and Labour Markets. Edward Elgar. ISBN 978-1-85898-112-3.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Scholten, Henk J.; Unwin, David (1996). Spatial Analytical Perspectives on GIS. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-203-21177-9.
- Button, Kenneth; Brown, Peter; Fischer, Manfred M.; Maggi, Rico; Ouwersloot, Hans; Rammer, Christian; Rietveld, Piet; Salomon, Ilan (1993). Academic Links and Communications. Avebury. ISBN 978-1-85628-546-9.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Nijkamp, Peter (1993). Geographic Information Systems, Spatial Modelling and Policy Evaluation. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-77500-0. ISBN 978-3-642-77502-4.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Nijkamp, Peter; Papageorgiou, Yorgos Y. (1990). Spatial Choices and Processes. North-Holland. ISBN 978-0-44488-195-3.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Nijkamp, Peter (1987). Regional Labour Markets: Analytical Contributions and Cross-National Comparisons. North-Holland. ISBN 978-0-444-70323-1.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Hellwig, Zdislaw (1983). Basic Problems of Modern Econometrics. Austrian Society for Cybernetics. ISBN 978-3-85206-085-9.
Selected journal articles
- Fischer, Manfred M.; LeSage, James P. (2020). "Network dependence in multi-indexed data on international trade flows". Journal of Spatial Econometrics. 1 (1). doi:10.1007/s43071-020-00005-w. S2CID 216209666.
- LeSage, James P.; Fischer, Manfred M. (2020). "Cross-sectional dependence model specifications in a static trade panel data setting". Journal of Geographical Systems. 22 (1): 5–46. doi:10.1007/s10109-019-00298-y. S2CID 195334980.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Huber, Florian; Michael, Pfarrhofer (2019). "The regional transmission of uncertainty shocks on income inequality in the United States". Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2019.03.004.
- Huber, Florian; Fischer, Manfred M.; Philipp, Piribauer (2019). "The role of US-based FDI flows for global output dynamics". Macroeconomic Dynamics. 23 (3): 943–973. doi:10.1017/S1365100517000086.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Huber, Florian; Pfarrhofer, Michael; Staufer-Steinnocher, Petra (2019). "The dynamic impact of monetary policy on regional housing prices in the United States". Real Estate Economics. doi:10.1111/1540-6229.12274.
- Fischer, Manfred M. (2018). "Spatial externalities and growth in a Mankiw-Romer-Weil world: Theory and evidence". International Regional Science Review. 41 (1): 45–61. doi:10.1177/0160017616628602. S2CID 55393079.
- Huber, Florian; Fischer, Manfred M. (2018). "A Markov switching factor-augmented VAR model for analyzing US business cycles and monetary policy". Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics. 80 (3): 575–604. doi:10.1111/obes.12227. S2CID 52222354.
- Griffith, Daniel A.; Fischer, Manfred M.; LeSage, James P. (2017). "The spatial autocorrelation problem in spatial interaction modelling: A comparison of two common solutions". Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences. 10 (1): 75–86. doi:10.1007/s12076-016-0172-8. S2CID 67793731.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; LeSage, James (2015). "A Bayesian space-time approach to identifying and interpreting regional convergence clubs in Europe". Papers in Regional Science. 94 (4): 677–702. doi:10.1111/pirs.12104. hdl:10419/123835.
- Krisztin, Tamás; Fischer, Manfred M. (2015). "The gravity model for international trade: Specification and estimation issues". Spatial Economic Analysis. 10 (4): 451–470. doi:10.1080/17421772.2015.1076575. S2CID 115304490.
- Piribauer, Philipp; Fischer, Manfred M. (2015). "Model uncertainty in matrix exponential spatial growth regression models". Geographical Analysis. 47 (3): 240–261. doi:10.1111/gean.12057.
- Griffith, Daniel A.; Fischer, Manfred M. (2013). "Constrained variants of the gravity model and spatial dependence: Model specification and estimation issues". Journal of Geographical Systems. 15 (3): 291–317. Bibcode:2013JGS....15..291G. doi:10.1007/s10109-013-0182-7. S2CID 46394872.
- LeSage, James P.; Fischer, Manfred M. (2012). "Estimates of the impact of static and dynamic knowledge spillovers on regional factor productivity". International Regional Science Review. 35 (1): 103–127. doi:10.1177/0160017611407767. hdl:10419/119891. S2CID 42394235.
- Barber, Michael J.; Fischer, Manfred M.; Scherngell, Thomas (2011). "The community structure of R&D cooperation in Europe. Evidence from a social network perspective". Geographical Analysis. 43 (4): 415–432. doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.2011.00830.x.
- Fischer, Manfred M. (2011). "A spatial Mankiw-Romer-Weil model: Theory and evidence". The Annals of Regional Science. 47 (2): 419–436. doi:10.1007/s00168-010-0384-6. S2CID 154405908.
- Fingleton, Bernard; Fischer, Manfred M. (2010). "Neoclassical theory versus new economic geography: Competing explanations of cross-regional variation in economic development". The Annals of Regional Science. 44 (3): 467–491. doi:10.1007/s00168-008-0278-z. S2CID 56265302.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Stumpner, Peter (2008). "Income distribution dynamics and cross-region convergence in Europe. Spatial filtering and novel stochastic kernel representations". Journal of Geographical Systems. 10 (2): 109–139. doi:10.1007/s10109-008-0060-x. S2CID 6410846.
- LeSage, James P.; Fischer, Manfred M. (2008). "Spatial growth regressions: Model specification, estimation and interpretation". Spatial Economic Analysis. 3 (3): 275–304. doi:10.1080/17421770802353758.
- Leung, Yee; Fischer, Manfred M.; Wu, Wei-Zhi; Mi, Ju-Sheng (2008). "A rough set approach for the discovery of classification rules in interval-valued information systems". International Journal of Approximate Reasoning. 47 (2): 233–246. doi:10.1016/j.ijar.2007.05.001.
- Fischer, Manfred M. (2006). "Neural networks. A general framework for non-linear function approximation". Transactions in GIS. 10 (4): 521–533. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9671.2006.01010.x.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Reismann, Martin; Hlavackova-Schindler, Katerina (2003). "Neural network modelling of constrained spatial interaction flows: Design, estimation and performance issues". Journal of Regional Science. 43 (1): 35–61. doi:10.1111/1467-9787.00288. S2CID 154833349.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Reismann, Martin (2002). "A methodology for neural spatial interaction modeling". Geographical Analysis. 34 (3): 207–228. doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.2002.tb01085.x.
- Cukrowski, Jacek; Fischer, Manfred M. (2000). "Theory of comparative advantage: Do transportation costs matter?". Journal of Regional Science. 40 (2): 311–322. doi:10.1111/0022-4146.00176.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Staufer, Petra (1999). "Optimization in an error backpropagation neural network environment with a performance test on a spectral pattern classification problem". Geographical Analysis. 31 (2): 89–108. doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.1999.tb00971.x.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Leung, Yee (1998). "A genetic-algorithms based evolutionary computational neural network for modelling spatial interaction data". The Annals of Regional Science. 32 (3): 437–458. doi:10.1007/s001680050082. S2CID 153845436.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Gopal, Sucharita (1994). "Artificial neural networks. A new approach to modelling interregional telecommunication flows". Journal of Regional Science. 34 (4): 503–527. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9787.1994.tb00880.x.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Maggi, Rico; Rammer, Christian (1992). "Stated preference models of contact decision behaviour in academia". Papers in Regional Science. 71 (4): 359–371. doi:10.1111/j.1435-5597.1992.tb01853.x.
- Fischer, Manfred M.; Aufhauser, Elisabeth (1988). "Housing choice in a regulated market: A nested multinomial logit analysis". Geographical Analysis. 20 (1): 47–69. doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.1988.tb00162.x.
- Aufhauser, Elisabeth; Fischer, Manfred M.; Schönhofer, Herta (1986). "A disaggregated probabilistic approach to a regulated housing market with an emphasis on the demand side: The Vienna case". Papers in Regional Science. 60 (1): 133–153. doi:10.1111/j.1435-5597.1986.tb01022.x.
- Aufhauser, Elisabeth; Fischer, Manfred M. (1985). "Log-linear modelling and spatial analysis". Environment and Planning A. 17 (7): 931–951. doi:10.1068/a170931. S2CID 121079402.
- Baumann, Johann H.; Fischer, Manfred M.; Schubert, Uwe (1983). "A multiregional labour supply model for Austria: The effects of different regionalisations in multiregional labour market modelling". Papers in Regional Science. 52 (1): 53–83. doi:10.1007/BF01944095. S2CID 198173511.
- Fischer, Manfred M. (1980). "Regional taxonomy: A comparison of some hierarchic and non-hierarchic strategies". Regional Science and Urban Economics. 10 (4): 503–537. doi:10.1016/0166-0462(80)90015-0.
Honours and Awards
Manfred M. Fischer is one of the most cited regional scientists. [18] He has been named as one of the fifteen most influential authors in regional science over the period 1990-1999, in regional science publication patterns in the 1990s. [19] He is listed among the most cited scholars during the 1977-1989 and the 1990-2001 periods and among the all-time intellectual leaders of regional science [20] and listed as top economic geographer in the German-speaking world [21] (based on research output and citations).
Dr. Fischer is the first recipient of the prestigious Jean Paelinck Award [2] of the Regional Science Association International (RSAI), honouring outstanding scholarly achievements in the field of regional science methods (ERSA Congress in Lisbon, 2015). In addition, he received the Founder's Medal of RSAI [1] that is awarded every four years to scholars who have made significant lifelong contributions to regional science (ERSA Congress in Vienna, 2016). Other accolades include the EIB-ERSA Prize [3] (ERSA Congress in Bratislava, 2012), the RSAI Fellow Award [4] (North American Meetings of the RSAI in Toronto, 2006) and Special Issues of the International Regional Science Review [22] and the Review of Regional Studies,[23] edited in his honour.
Learned Societies
- Foreign Member, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW),[24] elected 1999
- Corresponding Member, Austrian Academy of Sciences (AAS),[25] elected 1996
- Fellow, International Academy of Sciences for Europe and Asia (IAEA),[26] elected 1995
- Fellow, World Academy of Art and Science (WAAS), elected 1981
References
- ^ a b "Regional Science – RSAI Founder's Medal". Regionalscience.org. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ a b "Regional Science – The Jean Paelinck RSAI Award". Regionalscience.org. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ a b "EIB-ERSA Prize 2012". Ersa.org. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ a b "Regional Science – RSAI Fellows". Regionalscience.org. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "Personal Homepage". sites.google.com. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Vienna University of Economics and Business". wu.ac.at.
- ^ "Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS". English.igsnrr.cas.cn. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "History of the Institute for Economic Geography and GIScience". WU (Vienna University of Economics and Business). Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "History of the Institute for Urban and Regional Research". Oeaw.ac.at. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "Academic Positions and Affiliations of Manfred Fischer". Sites.google.com. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "Journal of Geographical Systems (Editor-in-Chief)". Springer.com. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ Advances in Spatial Science. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
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ignored (help) - ^ "Co-Publication Network - Manfred M. Fischer". Sites.google.com.
- ^ "Manfred M. Fischer's CV with complete list of publications". Sites.google.com. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ Fischer, Manfred M.; Wang, Jinfeng (2018). Spatial Data Analysis: Models, Methods and Techniques (in Chinese). Beijing: China Renmin University Press.
- ^ Fischer, Manfred M.; Revilla Diez, Javier; Snickars, Folke (2006). Metropolitan Innovation Systems (in Chinese). Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House.
- ^ Wang, Jinfeng; Fischer, Manfred M.; Liu, Tiejun (2012). Spatial Analysis in Social and Environmental Sciences (in Chinese). Beijing: Science Press. ISBN 978-7-03-035329-0.
- ^ "Google Scholar Citations - Category Regional Science". Scholar.google.de. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ Rey, Sergio J.; Anselin, Luc (2000). "Regional Science Publication Patterns in the 1990s". International Regional Science Review. 23 (4): 323–344. doi:10.1177/016001700761012837. S2CID 155020254.
- ^ Isserman, Andrew M. (2004). "Intellectual leaders of regional science: A half-century citation study". Papers in Regional Science. 83 (1): 91–126. doi:10.1007/s10110-003-0178-7. S2CID 143582356.
- ^ "ZitArt – das erste Publikations- und Zitationsranking für Wirtschaftsgeographen an Universitäten im deutschsprachigen Raum" (PDF). Wiegeo.uni-hannover.de. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "International Regional Science Review 34(2)" (PDF). Wu.ac.at. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ Getis, Arthur (1 June 2007). "In Honor of Manfred M. Fischer". The Review of Regional Studies. 37 (1): 1–4 – via journal.srsa.org.
- ^ "Fischer, Prof. Dr. M.M. (Manfred) — KNAW". Knaw.nl. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "Manfred M. Fischer - Corresponding member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (AAS)". oeaw.ac.at.
- ^ "Members of IAEA". atm.helsinki.fi/.
External links
- Personal homepage at the website of the WU-Vienna University of Economics and Business
- Manfred M. Fischer's personal homepage on Google Sites
- Awarding of the RSAI, Founder's Medal Award to Manfred Fischer (2016)
- Manfred M. Fischer's CV with complete list of publications
- ORCID-ID