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Edward Tipper

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Edward J. Tipper Jr.
File:Sergeant Edward Tipper.jpg
Nickname(s)Ed
Born(1921-08-03)3 August 1921
Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Died1 February 2017(2017-02-01) (aged 95)
Lakewood, Colorado, U.S.
AllegianceUnited States United States of America
Service / branchUnited States Army seal United States Army
Years of service1942–1945
Rank Private First Class
Unit Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment,
101st Airborne Division
Battles / warsOperation Overlord

Private First Class Edward J. Tipper Jr. (3 August 1921 – 1 February 2017) was an enlisted man in Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment in the 101st Airborne Division, United States Army during the Second World War. Tipper was one of the 140 original Toccoa men of Easy Company. Tipper was portrayed in the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers by Bart Ruspoli. Information about Tipper was featured in the 2009 book We Who Are Alive and Remain.

Early life

Tipper was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1921 to Lucy (McCormick) and Edward Tipper. The family moved back to Ireland when Tipper was three years old, but they returned to the United States later. Tipper graduated from a Detroit school in 1939 and worked at a department store.[1]: 9–10 

Military Service

After the attack on Pearl Harbor, Tipper signed up for the United States Marine Corps (USMC), but was rejected because his teeth could not bite together.[1]: 42  He therefore volunteered for the paratroopers. He was sent to Toccoa, Georgia and was assigned to Easy Company for training under Captain Herbert Sobel. During the training in Camp Mackall, Tipper was made Sobel's runner; with his help, "Sobel was able to mislay his maps, compass, and other items when he most needed them."[2] Tipper received further training with Easy Company in Aldbourne, United Kingdom.

Tipper made his first combat jump into Normandy on D-Day, where he met with fellow Easy Company member Frank Mellet and some other paratroopers and engaged in a firefight with a German patrol.[1]: 105  Later, the men and other paratroopers attacked the Marmion Farm. The soldiers held the farm before joining their own units.[1]: 114 

Tipper fought in Carentan: after clearing a house, a mortar shell exploded near him when he was standing in the doorway. His right eye was destroyed and his legs were broken. Two other members of E Company dragged Tipper to a nearby aid station.[1]: 121  Tipper was sent to a hospital in England, where his right eye was removed.[1]: 121  He was then sent back to the United States.

Later life

Tipper was discharged in August 1945 after one year in Army hospitals.[1]: 201  At first Tipper needed to walk with a cane and wore an eyepatch. Tipper remembered how everybody wanted to do something to show support for the returning war veterans. For instance, someone would pay his bill for him at a restaurant or there would be no bill at all.[3]

Tipper attended the University of Michigan and completed his master's degree in English at the University of Northern Colorado, and became a teacher.[1]: 201  In 1961 he won the John Hay Fellowship from the University of California at Berkeley.[4] When Tipper was sixty one, he met Rosie (who was then thirty four) and they were married on 12 February 1983.[1]: 202  Their daughter Kerry was born ten months later.[1]: 203 

Tipper died on 1 February 2017 at the age of 95.[4]

Kerry Christina Tipper (born December 11, 1983) is an American politician who is a member of the Colorado House of Representatives from the 28th district in Jefferson County.[5]

Medals and decorations

Combat Infantryman Badge
Parachutist Badge with one Combat Jump Device
Bronze Star
Purple Heart
Presidential Unit Citation
Good Conduct Medal
American Campaign Medal
Arrowhead
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with 1 Arrowhead Device
World War II Victory Medal
Croix de guerre with palm

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Brotherton, Marcus (2009). We Who Are Alive and Remain: Untold Stories from Band of Brothers. Berkley Trade. ISBN 0425234193.
  2. ^ Ambrose, Chapter 2
  3. ^ Brotherton, Marcus. "When Ed Tipper Came Home from War" in Men Who Lead Well
  4. ^ a b Worthington, Danika. "Edward Tipper, one of the few remaining in the "Band of Brothers," dies at 95". The Denver Post. The Denver Post. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  5. ^ "Representative Kerry Tipper". First Regular Session, 73rd General Assembly, Colorado General Assembly. State of Colorado. 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.

Bibliography