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Bigfork Chert

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Bigfork Chert
Stratigraphic range: Ordovician
TypeFormation
Unit ofnone
Sub-unitsnone
UnderliesPolk Creek Shale[1]
OverliesWomble Shale
Thickness450 to 750 feet[2]
Lithology
PrimaryChert
Location
RegionArkansas, Oklahoma
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forBig Fork, Montgomery County, Arkansas
Named byAlbert Homer Purdue[3]

The Bigfork Chert is a Middle to Late Ordovician geologic formation in the Ouachita Mountains of Arkansas and Oklahoma. First described in 1892,[4] this unit was not named until 1909 by Albert Homer Purdue in his study of the Ouachita Mountains of Arkansas.[3] Purdue assigned the town of Big Fork in Montgomery County, Arkansas as the type locality, but did not designate a stratotype. As of 2017, a reference section for this unit has yet to be designated. The Bigfork Chert is known to produce planerite, turquoise, variscite, and wavellite minerals.[5]

Paleofauna

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C. antiquus[6]
D. divaricatus[6]
D. trifidus[6]
D. vulgatus[6]
L. flaccidus[6]
M. perexcavatus[6]
O. quadrimucronatus[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Harlton, B.H. (1953). "Ouachita chert facies, southeastern Oklahoma". AAPG Bulletin. 37 (4): 778–796. ISSN 0149-1423. Wikidata Q63311479.
  2. ^ McFarland, John David (2004) [1998]. "Stratigraphic summary of Arkansas" (PDF). Arkansas Geological Commission Information Circular. 36: 19. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-12-21. Retrieved 2018-01-09.
  3. ^ a b Purdue, A.H. (1909). Slates of Arkansas. Geological Survey of Arkansas. pp. 30, 35.
  4. ^ Griswold, L.S. (1892). "Whetstones and the novaculites". Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Arkansas for 1890. 3.
  5. ^ Barwood, Henry (1997). "Occurrence of turquoise group minerals in the eastern United States". The Mineralogical Record. 28 (1): 53.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i Miser, H.D.; Purdue, A.H. (1929). "Geology of the De Queen and Caddo Gap quadrangles, Arkansas" (PDF). U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin. 808. doi:10.3133/B808. ISSN 8755-531X. Wikidata Q60894700.