Xestospongia bergquistia
Appearance
Xestospongia bergquistia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Porifera |
Class: | Demospongiae |
Order: | Haplosclerida |
Family: | Petrosiidae |
Genus: | Xestospongia |
Species: | X. bergquistia
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Binomial name | |
Xestospongia bergquistia Fromont, 1991
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Xestospongia bergquistia is a species of barrel sponge in the family Petrosiidae first described by Jane Fromont in 1991.[1][2] The species epithet, bergquistia, honours the New Zealand sponge specialist, Patricia Bergquist.[2]
Habitat
[edit]X. bergquistia occurs at depths of 5–15 m in full light on substrates of rock or dead coral.[2]
Description
[edit]X. bergquistia is an erect, red-brown, cup-shaped sponge, with vertical ridges on the outer surface.[2] The sponge varies in size from 15 cm to 1.5 m high, with the cup at its apex forming a central hollow up to one third its height. It is a firm but springy sponge.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Australian Faunal Directory: Xestospongia_bergquistia". biodiversity.org.au. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Jane Fromont (September 1991). "Descriptions of species of the Petrosida (Porifera: Demospongiae) occurring in the tropical waters of the Great Barrier Reef". The Beagle. 8: 73-96 [84]. ISSN 0811-3653. Wikidata Q108329404.