List of dinghy classes designed before 1960
Appearance
The following is a list of dinghy classes designed before 1960.
Classic one design dinghy and small keelboat classes
Year | Nationality | Name | Length | Designer | Builder | Origins | Active fleets | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1886 | GBR/IRL | Water Wag | 13 ft 0 in (3.96 m) | Thomas B. Middleton of Shankill Corinthinan Sailing Club | Current builders, various in Ireland, France, Spain and USA. Note: 1900 change to 14ft3ins by James (or Maimie) Doyle from Kingstown | Water Wag Club, Kingstown | Royal Irish Yacht Club, Royal St. George Yacht Club, National Yacht Club, North Shannon Yacht Club | c.104 boats built to date, but newest number is 51. Active club in Dun Laoghaire with up to 31 boats racing every week of the summer season [1] |
1896 | GBR/ IRL | Nipper | unknown, less than 12 ft | Cleg Foley of Ringsend | Cleg Foley of Ringsend | Sutton Golf Club and Boat Club, near Dublin | no active fleets | Sailed at Cush Point, now home of Sutton Golf Club. Boats allegedly required a lot of bailing. probably sailed single handed.[2] |
1896 (autumn) | GBR/IRL | Droleen | 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m) | Mr. William Ogilvy of Dublin | First nine boats built by Foley of Ringsend. Other boats built by local amateur builders of Bray, Devon boat building school and Galway bost building school, Barna | Bray Sailing Club (founded 1896) | No active fleets | Two new boats built in Bray by amateurs in 2014.[3] |
1896 | GBR/IRL | Colleen | L.O.A. 6.71m. | James E. Doyle of Kingstown | Various builders | Dublin Bay Sailing Club | 3 boats Dublin Bay | At least three boats still sailing regularly at local regattas.[4] (long keel plus centreboard)[5] |
1896 | GBR/IRL | Cork Harbour One Design | 29 ft 0 in (8.84 m) | William Fife | No current builders | Royal Cork Yacht Club | At least one boat active.[6] | |
1897 | IRL | Howth 17 Footer | 24 ft 6 in (7.47 m) | W. Herbert Boyd | Various builders | Howth Yacht Club | Howth Yacht Club | About 17 boats actively race weekly. This is a one-design keelboat, and not a dinghy.[7] |
1898 | GBR | Seabird Half Rater | 20 ft 0 in (6.10 m) | Mr. Herbert Baggs and Mr. W. Scott Hayward | Lathoms of Hesketh Bank | West Lancs Yacht Club | Wallasey Yacht Club, South Caernarvonshire Yacht Club, Treaddur Bay Sailing Club | Fitted with a Centreboard[8] |
1906 | GBR | West Kirby Star | 16 ft 9 in (5.11 m) | George Cockshott | 1st 8: Latham of Crossens | West Lancs Yacht Club | West Kirby Sailing Club | Fitted with a Centreboard |
1911 | GBR | Thames Estuary One Design (TEOD) | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | F. C. Morgan-Giles | Alexandra YC Southend on Sea & Essex YC Leigh on Sea | Gunter rig[9][10] | ||
1911 | GBR | Yarmouth One Design Class | 20 ft 10.5 in (6.363 m) | Henry Longmore | Theo Smith, Yarmouth, and two by Woodnutts, St. Helens | Solent Yacht Club | Royal Solent Yacht Club, Yarmouth, Isle of Wight | Keelboat. 13 built. originally gaff rigged, adopted Bermudian rig in 1936[11][12] |
1912 | GBR | International 12 foot dinghy | 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m) | George Cockshott | Various builders in UK, NED, ITL, TUR, JPN. | West Kirby Sailing Club | Netherlands, France, Germany, Italy Turkey, Royal St George YC, IRL and Japan | first one-design racing dinghy to gain international recognition. Used as sailing equipment at 1920 and 1928 Olympic games, and Vintage Games 2018, Copenhagen, DEN.[13] |
1913 | GBR | Hamble One Design | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | A R Luke | Luke & Co (Hamble) | Hamble River Sailing Club | Not Active | [14] |
1914 | GBR | Lymington SCOW | 11 ft 3 in (3.43 m) | One of a number of local classes, the 'Solent Scows' (see also Bembridge Scow, etc.)[15] | ||||
1919 | GBR | 18 foot dinghy | 24 ft 6 in (7.47 m) | G.L. Watson & Co. | used in the 1920 Summer Olympics as a double handed Olympic class; 18 ft LWL (long keel plus centreboard) | |||
1919 | GBR | Essex One Design (EOD) | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | F. C. Morgan Giles | Cole and Wiggins, Leigh on Sea | Essex YC Leigh on Sea | Bermudan Rig [9][10] | |
1920's | USA | Snowbird (sailboat) | 15 ft 6 in (4.72 m) | plans from Rudder magazine (1921) | Tom Broadway, G.V. Johnson | The Snowbird was the Olympic Monotype Class for the 1932 Olympics. See Newport Harbor Nautical Museum, California | ||
1920 | IRL | Shannon-One-Design | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | F. C. Morgan-Giles | Walter Levinge of Creaghduff, Coosan, Kineavy, Ward, Jimmy Furey, Peter Quigley, Eric Goodbody, Liam Maloney, Edwin Brennan, Doughal McMahon, J Jones, Cathy MacAleavy | Lough Ree, Derg & North Shannon Yacht Clubs | Lough Ree Y.C. & Lough Derg Y.C., | Designed as balanced lugger, now Gunter rig, designed for use on the river Shannon and her lakes www.soda.ie c.178 boats built, and over 30 boats compete at regattas annually.[16] |
1921 | FRA | French National Monotype 1924 | 16 ft 0 in (4.88 m) | Gaston Grenier | used in 1924 Olympics | |||
1923 | GBR | St Mawes One Design | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | William Francis Peters | 45 | Active[17] | [18] Note: Ballasted Centreplate Dayboat | |
1923 | NZL | P-class sailing dinghy | 7 ft 7 in (2.31 m) | Harry Highet | Originally at Onerahi then Tauranga | |||
1924 | GBR | West Wight Scow/ Yarmouth Scow | 11 ft 3 in (3.43 m) | Theo Smith | [19] | |||
1926 | GBR | Hamble Star | 14 ft 0 in (4.27 m) | A R Luke | Active[20] | |||
1927 | GBR | Brightlingsea One Design | 0 ft 0 in (0 m) | Robbie Stone | Stone Shipyard | Active[21] | ||
1931 | GBR | Sea View One-Design | 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m) | Major Gordon Fowler/Harry Feltham | V.A. Warren & Son | Sea View Yacht Club | Active at Sea View | over 200 built: largest local one-design fleet on the South Coast of England[22] |
1931 | AUS | 12 Square meter Sharpie (dinghy) | 19 ft 8 in (5.99 m) | Kroger Brothers | Australia | UK, Netherlands, Germany, Portugal | ||
1931 | Worldwide | Snipe (dinghy) | 15 ft 6 in (4.72 m) | William Crosby | Florida West Coast Racing Association | |||
1931 | GBR | Norfolk Dinghy | 14 ft 0 in (4.27 m) | Herbert Woods | Herbert Woods | Norwich Frostbite SC | NFSC, BASC, NBYC[23] | |
1932 | USA | Comet (dinghy) | 16 ft 0 in (4.88 m) | Mr. C. Lowndes Johnson | Chesapeake Bay | Originally called the "Crab," then the Star Junior before taking on the name Comet | ||
1932 | IRL | Dublin Bay Mermaid | 17 ft 0 in (5.18 m) | John B. Kearney | Various | Dublin Bay Sailing Club | Skerries Sailing Club, Foynes Sailing Club, Dublin Bay Sailing Club, Wexford Tennis & Sailing Club | Each year the Mermaid sailors come together at a different venue for a week's racing. |
1932 | GBR | British Moth | 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m) | Sydney Cheverton | Active | |||
1934 | USA | Hampton One Design | 0 ft 0 in (0 m) | Vincent Serio | Hampton YC, Virginia | [24] | ||
1936 | GBR | Wivenhoe One Design | 15 ft 0 in (4.57 m) | Dr. Walter Radcliffe | Various | Wivenhoe Sailing Club | Wivenhoe One-Design Association | ~19 built, ~16 extant[25] |
1937 | GBR | Menai Strait One Design | 20 ft 0 in (6.10 m) | 17 built, all still extant. Active [26][27] | ||||
1938 | GBR | Firefly | 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m) | Uffa Fox | Fairey Marine & Others | Used as single handler at 1948 Toequay Olympic Regatta. Active fleets throughout Uk and IRL. | ||
1938/9 | GBR | Ace (national 18) | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | Uffa Fox | Whitstable YC | [9] | ||
1940s | GBR | Fowey River Class | 15 ft 0 in (4.57 m) | Reg Freeman[28] | Active [29] | |||
1945 | USA | Thistle | 17 ft 1 in (5.21 m) | Sandy Douglass | [30] | |||
1945 | IRL | Irish Dinghy Racing Association 14 footer | 14 ft 0 in (4.27 m) | George O'Brien Kennedy | Various builders | by Irish Dinghy Racing association | Active fleets, Dublin Bay, Sutton, Clontarf. | [31] |
1947 | UK | Aldeburgh Lapwing | 12 ft 7 in (3.84 m) | Aldeburgh | Active | |||
1949 | Worldwide | GP14 | 14 ft 0 in (4.27 m) | Jack Holt | Active | |||
1950 | GBR | Bembridge SCOW | 11 ft 3 in (3.43 m) | One of the 'Solent Scow' classes. See also Lymington Scow (1914) and the (Yarmouth) West Wight Scow (1924)[15][32][33] cf. Bembridge One Design[34] | ||||
1951 | GBR | Axe One Design | 12 ft 3 in (3.73 m) | Jack Drew | Jack Drew | Axe Yacht Club, Axmouth | Axe Yacht Club | Some 20 built up to the 1960s; ~7 extant [35][36] |
1952 | GBR | Hornet | 16 ft 0 in (4.88 m) | Jack Holt | NB: Restricted Class | |||
1956 | GBR | Enterprise | 13 ft 3 in (4.04 m) | Jack Holt | ||||
1966 | GBR | Estuary OD | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | Thames Structural Plastics and later E.R. Birch, both of Canvey Island | Based on Thames Estuary One Design and Essex One Design[9][10] | |||
Sandweaver 16 | ~16 ft 0 in (4.88 m) | based on Blakeney one design, in turm was based on an Uffa ACE 18 | ||||||
GBR | Yachting World Dayboat | 0 ft 0 in (0 m) | Active[37] | |||||
GBR | Salcombe A Class | 0 ft 0 in (0 m) | Not Active[38] | |||||
0 ft 0 in (0 m) |
Classic development dinghy classes
Year | Nationality | Name | Length | Designer | Builder | Origins | Active fleets | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1898 | GBR | Thames A-class rater | 0 ft 0 in (0 m) | Various | Various | River racing at the end of the 19thC | Thames Sailing Club | |
1928 | AUS | Inverloch Eleven Footer (Australian precursor to Moth Class | 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m) | Various | Various | Len Morris at Inverloch | ||
1929 | USA | American Moth Boat | 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m) | Various | Various | Started by Captain Joel Van Sant | Elizabeth City, North Carolina | |
1972 | Worldwide | International Moth | 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m) | Various | Various | Merged from AUS, USA, NZL and GBR classes | Widely distributed | |
1996 | Worldwide | International 14 | 14 ft 0 in (4.27 m) | Various | Various | Merged from UK class formed 1923 which became Int 14 in 1927 and AUS class formed late 19thC | Widely distributed | |
1936 | GBR | National 12 | 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m) | Various | Various | Created by the UK RYA as a cheaper alternative to the 14 ft Class | Widely distributed in GBR | |
1951 | GBR | Merlin Rocket | 14 ft 0 in (4.27 m) | Various | Various | Merged from the Merlin (1949) and Rocket (1951) Classes | Widely distributed in GBR | |
1951 | NZL/AUS/GBR | Cherub Class | 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m) | Various | Various | Founded by John Spencer in New Zealand from the Pennant Class. | Widely distributed in GBR and AUS | |
late 19thC | Mainly AUS | 18ft Skiff | 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m) | Various | Various | 19thC AUS | Mainly Sydney area Skiff clubs, a few worldwide. | |
early 20thC | AUS/NZL | 12ft Skiff | 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m) | Various | Various | 19thC AUS and NZL Q Class | Mainly Sydney & Auckland | |
throughout 20thC | GBR | Norfolk Punt | 22 ft 0 in (6.71 m) | Various | Various | developments notably from 1930s, 1953 (Wycche), 1960s(Trapeze), 1970s (Fibreglass), etc. | Active[39] |
See also
References
- ^ "History - Waterwags". Water Wags. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ The Yachtsman, 3 Dec 1896
- ^ 'Not all at sea' by George O'Brien Kennedy, page 346
- ^ History colleenclass.net, accessed 13 November 2018
- ^ Plans of the Colleen colleenclass.net, accessed 13 November 2018
- ^ Cork Harbour One Design classicyachtinfo.com, accessed 13 November 2018
- ^ History of the Howth Seventeen at HYC.ie, accessed 12 November 2018
- ^ Carvel built wooden boats (pictures of Seabird Half Rater under construction) - at classicsailboats.co.uk, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ a b c d Vanessa Bird: Classic Boat Classes ISBN 9781408158913
- ^ a b c About the EOD: TEOD began at Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex... 1919, Essex Yacht Club of neighbouring Leigh-on-Sea commissioned its own version, the Essex One design... merging into the combined Estuary One Design class at the end of the 1960s estuaryonedesign.com, accessed 14 November 2018
- ^ "Yarmouth One design History, at Royal Solent Yacht Club". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
- ^ Construction yod.org.uk, accessed 13 November 2018
- ^ Yachtsandyachting.com [full citation needed]
- ^ Friends of Jersey Maritime Museum: Jesse at maritime.je, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ a b Bembridge Scow Class bemsc.org.uk, accessed 12 November 2018
- ^ Ruth Delany & Bunny Goodbody, The Shannon one design class 1922-1999
- ^ St Mawes OD Class at stmawesod.org.uk, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ St Mawes One Design at stmawessailing.co.uk, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ Stuart M Roy The Scow Dinghy yacht-designer.co.uk, accessed 16 November 2018
- ^ "The Hamble Star at Erith Yacht Club". Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
- ^ "Brightlingsea One Design and the Brightlingsea One Design Association". Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
- ^ Sea View One-Design Dinghy at svod.org.uk, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ Norfolk Dinghy norfolkdinghy.com, accessed 13 February 2019
- ^ Vanessa Bird: Hampton One Design at classicboat.co.uk, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ Malcolm Goodwin Wivenhoe One Design- A History of the Boats at wivenhoeone.co.uk, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ Menai Strait One Design at menaistraitonedesign.wordpress.com, accessed 18 March 2018
- ^ Menai Strait One Design: Classic Dayboat racing on the Menai Strait at msod.org.uk, accessed 20 March 2018
- ^ THE FOWEY RIVER CLASS ONE DESIGN DINGHY foweygallants.com, accessed 12 November 2018
- ^ facebook page for the Fowey River Class Association at facebook.com
- ^ "About the Thistle, September 11, 2012; Added by TCA Webmaster". Archived from the original on 8 May 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
- ^ Welcome to the IDRA14 Class Association at IDRA14.ie, accessed 20 March 2018
- ^ Bembridge Scow ( The Solent Scow), accessed 12 November 2018
- ^ Home > Member Home > Afloat > Classes > Bembridge Scow Restricted access
- ^ Bembridge One Designs, accessed 12 November 2018
- ^ Axe One Design Sailing Dinghy at axeonedesign.com, accessed 20 March 2018
- ^ CLASSIC BOAT CLASSES: Axe One Design at classicboatclasses.co.uk, accessed 20 March 2018
- ^ Yachting World Dayboat Association at ywdb.co.uk, accessed 20 March 2018
- ^ "Tim Street, 8th February 2009: Salcombe A Class - Class History at morgangilesyachts.org.uk". Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
- ^ Norfolk Punt Owners Association at norfolkpunt.org, accessed 20 March 2018