Rose Solecki
Rose Solecki | |
---|---|
Born | Rose Muriel Lilien November 18, 1925 New York City, New York, U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Archaeologist |
Spouse | Ralph Solecki |
Relatives | John Solecki, William Solecki (sons) |
Rose L. Solecki (born November 18, 1925) was an American archaeologist, who worked with her husband Ralph Solecki on excavations in Iraq, Iran, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, and Sudan.
Early life
[edit]Rose Muriel Lilien was born in New York City, the daughter of Israel Lilien and Anna Muchel Lilien. Her father was born in Poland.[1] Her brothers Harry and Sidney were baseball card collectors before World War II.[2] She earned a bachelor's degree in anthropology from Hunter College in 1945, and her master's and doctoral degrees from Columbia University.[3] While she was a graduate student at Columbia, she participated in archaeological excavations in Arizona under the supervision of Emil W. Haury,[4][5] and in Peru under the supervision of William Duncan Strong.[6] She wrote A Study of Central Andean Ceramic Figurines (1981) based on her doctoral research.[7]
Career
[edit]Rose Solecki joined her husband's excavation of the Shanidar cave sites in Iraq between 1956 and 1960.[8][9] The sites contained rich evidence of Neanderthal life,[10] including several complete skeletons.[11][12] They also had archaeological projects in Lebanon, Iran, Turkey, Syria, and Sudan. Until Ralph Solecki's retirement in 1990, she was a research associate affiliated with Columbia University; from 1990 to 2000, Rose Solecki was Adjunct Professor of Anthropology at Texas A&M University.[3]
The Soleckis co-authored many scholarly articles, and The Proto-Neolithic Cemetery in Shanidar Cave (2004, with Anagnostis P. Agelarakis), based on their years of work in Iraq.[13] Rose Solecki also wrote Tepe Seavan, a Dalma Period Site in the Margavar Valley, Azerbaijan, Iran (1973)[14] and An Early Village Site at Zawi Chemi Shanidar (1981).[15]
Personal life
[edit]Rose married Ralph Solecki in 1955.[16] They had two sons, John Solecki (a United Nations official)[17][18] and William Solecki (a geography professor).[19] Ralph Solecki died in 2019, aged 101 years. The Soleckis' papers, and a 2018 oral history with both of them,[20] are archived in the National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution.[3] Columbia University gives an annual Ralph and Rose Solecki Award, for an archaeology student chosen by the faculty.[21]
References
[edit]- ^ "Rose Lilien from Assembly District 22 Manhattan". 1940 Census District 31-1884. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ Vrechek, George (2007). "Harry Lilien (1922-2007), Pioneer Collector" Sports Collectors Digest.
- ^ a b c Kamph, Molly. "Ralph S. and Rose L. Solecki papers · SOVA". National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ Dixon, Sally (1947-07-29). "Diggers Must Be People Too". Tucson Citizen. p. 5. Retrieved 2020-01-19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Haury, Emil W. (2015-11-01). Point of Pines: A History of the University of Arizona Archaeological Field School. University of Arizona Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-8165-3313-8.
- ^ Silverman, Helaine. Cahuachi in the Ancient Nasca World. University of Iowa Press. pp. 54, 203. ISBN 978-1-58729-471-6.
- ^ Lilien, Rose Muriel (1981). A Study of Central Andean Ceramic Figurines. Columbia University.
- ^ Maisels, Charles Keith (2005-10-24). The Near East: Archaeology in the 'Cradle of Civilization'. Routledge. p. 51. ISBN 978-1-134-66468-9.
- ^ Edwards, Owen. "The Skeletons of Shanidar Cave". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ "Cave Relics Tell of 'Modern' Man". The Spokesman-Review. 1961-04-01. p. 12. Retrieved 2020-01-19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Plumb, Robert K. (October 9, 1960). "New Light is Shed on Neaderthals". The New York Times. p. 16 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "3 Skeletons 45,000 Years Old Unearthed". The Indianapolis Star. 1960-10-06. p. 34. Retrieved 2020-01-19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Solecki, Ralph S.; Solecki, Rose L.; Agelarakis, Anagnostis P. (2004). The Proto-Neolithic Cemetery in Shanidar Cave. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-58544-272-0.
- ^ Solecki, Rose L. (1973). Tepe Seavan, a Dalma Period Site in the Margavar Valley, Azerbaijan, Iran.
- ^ Solecki, Rose L. (1981). An early village site at Zawi Chemi Shanidar. Undena Publications. ISBN 978-0-89003-068-4.
- ^ Roberts, Sam (2019-04-11). "Ralph Solecki, Who Found Humanity in Neanderthals, Dies at 101". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ Redden, Jack (February 23, 2009). "Mother calls for release of abducted UNHCR staff member". United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ Akin, Stephanie (2009-04-05). "Kidnappers Release North Jersey Native". The Herald-News. pp. A10. Retrieved 2020-01-19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Diskin, Colleen (2003-08-09). "City hot spots rooted in lack of cooling trees". The Record. p. 1. Retrieved 2020-01-19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Emily (2018-06-05). "A Year-in-Review: The Ralph S. and Rose L. Solecki Papers and Artifacts Project". Smithsonian Collections Blog. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ "Ralph and Rose Solecki Award". Columbia Center for Archaeology. 30 November 2018. Retrieved 2020-01-19.