Love Creek
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Love Creek | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
Counties | Santa Cruz |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Santa Cruz Mountains |
• location | Castle Rock Ridge |
• coordinates | 37°8′20.81″N 122°5′6.87″W / 37.1391139°N 122.0852417°W[1] |
• elevation | 1,000 ft (300 m) |
Mouth | San Lorenzo River |
• location | Ben Lomond |
• coordinates | 37°5′17.81″N 122°5′14.87″W / 37.0882806°N 122.0874639°W[1] |
• elevation | 295 ft (90 m) |
Basin features | |
Tributaries | |
• right | Fritch Creek |
Love Creek is a creek in California. It starts around 1,000 feet above sea level, flows southward through the town of Ben Lomond, California in Santa Cruz County, California, and enters the San Lorenzo River south of Ben Lomond. It is actually on the higher ground side of the business district, which makes the possibility of flooding serious.
On the night of 5 January 1982, thirty homes were destroyed and ten people killed by a massive mudslide.[2]
Etymology
Love Creek gets the name from Captain Harry Love who, in 1853, was in charge of the California Rangers to track down the bandit Joaquin Murieta (some spell it Murrieta). He later moved to the Santa Cruz Mountains and built a sawmill on a stream this stream that was later named for him.[3]
History
Love Creek is remembered because of the landslide in 1982. Quoted from, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey USGS Premiers Documentary Film on "Landslide Danger in the Bay Area" 2/20/2007: "In January 1982 a single, catastrophic rainstorm triggered 18,000 landslides throughout the San Francisco Bay Area. The most destructive of these landslides was in the Love Creek area of the Santa Cruz Mountains, where a 1000-foot slab of heavily wooded hill slope crashed down without warning on sleeping residents of Love Creek Heights. Ten of the Love Creek residents were buried by the slide." Quoted from a report on landslides by the USGS: " The slide occurred on the west-facing slope of Love Creek, about 16 km (9.9 mi) north of the city of Santa Cruz. It was about 600 m (2,000 ft) wide, 250 m (820 ft) long, and 10 m (33 ft) thick, with a volume of about 500,000 cubic meters(17.6 million cubic feet). The slide and an accompanying debris flow dammed Love Creek, forming a lake about 300 meters (980 feet) long that flooded several homes."
In 1976 the Santa Cruz county officials had started to contract for the services of an environmental consulting firm with Michael C. Moore and Bruce W. Stenman, to use the newly declassified NASA satellite photos of the county to conduct a mapping and on the ground assessment of stability. The county officials cancelled the survey after local real estate developers expressed strong opposition. A survey of unsafe areas would have limited the ability of the developers to build roads and homes in the mountainous areas of Santa Cruz county. A later study was done but without the requisite verification on the ground and so it was not an accurate survey of area.
Love Creek flooding and landslides took place in an area that had been stable for centuries prior to the logging and removal of the redwoods which continues to the present day. Santa Cruz county officials approved the building of roads and homes while ignoring the hazardous conditions being created with this change in the landscape. This was a man made disaster.[4]
References
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Love Creek
- ^ "Mudslide: Remembering Love Creek, 1982". Patch Media. 30 March 2014. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
- ^ Mildred Brooke Hoover (1990). Historic Spots in California. Stanford University Press. pp. 436–. ISBN 978-0-8047-1734-2. Retrieved January 28, 2017.
- ^ Bruce Stenman