Liangqing (monk)
Liangqing (良卿法师) | |
---|---|
Title | Abbot |
Personal | |
Born | 1896 Yanshi County, Qing dynasty (today China) |
Died | 12 July 1966 | (aged 69–70)
Religion | Buddhism |
Nationality | Chinese |
Occupation | Monk |
Cause of death | Burns from self-immolation |
Liangqing (良卿法师) was a Chinese Buddhist monk and abbot of Famen Temple (Chinese: 法门寺; pinyin: Fǎmén Sì).
At the beginning of the Chinese Cultural Revolution in 1966, a campaign was introduced to destroy the Four Olds. As Buddhist sites and temples were widely targeted during this campaign, Liangqing's Famen Temple was a major target for destruction. Hundreds of Red Guards were sent to destroy the Famen Temple.[1] Due to this imposing threat, Liangqing, the temple's Abbot, chose an act of self-immolation to protect the temple and contents from destruction.[2][3] Although the contents of the temple were all smashed by the Red Guard, Liangqing's self-sacrifice was successful as the temple's True Relic Pagoda and its relic of the Buddha were both saved from destruction.
References
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-01-21. Retrieved 2013-01-12.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ china.org.cn: China-s Buddhist Mecca (archived)
- ^ thetibetpost.com: Chinese Author Hu Ping Analyses Tibet Self-Immolation Actions
- 1896 births
- 1966 suicides
- 1966 deaths
- Suicides by self-immolation
- Buddhist abbots
- People's Republic of China Buddhist monks
- Suicides during the Cultural Revolution
- 1966 in China
- Self-immolations by Buddhists
- People from Yanshi
- Qing dynasty Buddhist monks
- Republic of China Buddhist monks
- Buddhist martyrs
- Rinzai Buddhists
- 20th-century Buddhist monks
- Buddhist biography stubs
- Chinese religious biography stubs