Birkenhead North TMD
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Location | |
---|---|
Location | Birkenhead, Wirral |
Coordinates | 53°24′23″N 3°03′29″W / 53.4065°N 3.0581°W |
OS grid | SJ296905 |
Characteristics | |
Owner | Network Rail |
Operator | Merseyrail (1976-2020) Stadler (2020-present) |
Depot code | BD (1976–pres)[1] |
Type | EMU |
Rolling stock | Current: Class 507 Class 508 Future: Class 777 |
History | |
Opened | c. 1899[2] |
Original | Wirral Railway |
Former depot code | BN (1973–76)[1] |
Former rolling stock | Class 503 (1938–85) |
Birkenhead North TMD is a traction maintenance depot, which is owned by Network Rail and operated by Stadler. Located opposite Birkenhead North railway station, it is currently responsible for servicing and stabling Merseyrail's fleet of Class 507, 508 and class 777 electric multiple units.
Birkenhead North's current depot code is BD, having been changed from BN in 1976.[3]
History
Early history
The former Bidston Shed, which was allocated the shed code 6F, was situated on the opposite side of the tracks, and slightly further towards Bidston, from the depot.[2] An Ordnance Survey map shows that the site of Birkenhead North TMD was occupied by a railway depot by 1899, although an exact date of opening is unknown.[2] However, the actual Birkenhead North engine shed, as it was then named, was located to the north of the present depot, on the goods line to the docks.[2][4]
Recent history
In 1985 and 1986, in order to celebrate the 100th anniversary of railways in the area, a "100 Years of Mersey Railways" was held. Birkenhead North depot was used to hold two open days, and during both events, a number of mainline locomotives were on display at the depot. Among the locomotives which were included in the celebratory events were a Class 40 locomotive (40122, ex D200) as well as a Class 50 locomotive (50007 Sir Edward Elgar, ex Hercules).[5][full citation needed]
Future
Merseyrail's fleet of Class 507 and 508 units is scheduled to be replaced between 2019 and 2021 by a fleet of Class 777 units built by Stadler Rail at Bussnang, Switzerland. As part of the overall fleet replacement project, which will cost £460 million, both Kirkdale and Birkenhead North depots will be upgraded to a standard which will be capable of maintaining the new trains.[6]
As part of its refurbishment, Birkenhead North TMD will have its carriage wash plant upgraded, with the depot becoming more of a focus for cleaning, stabling and light maintenance, a role which is currently fulfilled by Kirkdale TMD.[7]
Unlike with the arrangement for the current fleet of Class 507 and 508 units, Birkenhead North will not be the main maintenance hub for the new fleet of Class 777s, with this role being assigned to a rebuilt Kirkdale depot instead.
Allocation
Currently, Class 507 and Class 508 electric multiple units are based at Birkenhead North depot. From 2021 onwards, Class 777 units will be allocated here.
Previously, battery locomotives and Class 73 locos have been stored at the depot in the past for sandite duties in the winter. Network Rail stables its MPV diesel unit(s) here occasionally during the leaf fall season. Departmental equipment for Sandite duties has in the past included Class 73 (/0 and /9), Class 97/7 and Class 936 traction.
Four Class 03 diesel shunters (03073, 03162, 03170 and 03189) were also previously allocated to Birkenhead North depot. These locomotives were deployed on dock shunting duties on the now disused Birkenhead Dock Branch, serving in this role until 1989. After the Class 03s became surplus to requirements, all four examples were sold to railway heritage preservation groups.
References
- ^ a b "The all-time guide to UK Shed and Depot Codes" (PDF). TheRailwayCentre.com. 5 May 2006. Archived from the original on 17 December 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ a b c d Disused Stations: Railways at Bidston
- ^ Marsden 1987, p. 15
- ^ Disused Stations: Birkenhead North engine shed
- ^ "Merseyrail 100 celebration". Rail Magazine. No. 58.
- ^ "Merseyrail to get new train fleet". Global Rail News. 19 December 2016. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
- ^ Houghton, Alistair (21 March 2017). "New train depot for Kirkdale- and builder pledges to use local workers". Liverpool Echo.
Sources
- S. K. Baker. Rail Atlas Great Britain & Ireland. ISBN 0-86093-553-1.
- Marsden, Colin J. (1987). BR Depots. Motive power recognition. Vol. 6. Ian Allan. ISBN 9780711017191. OCLC 18685680.
Further reading
- Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (2014). Birkenhead to West Kirby. Middleton Press. figs. 20-23. ISBN 9781908174611. OCLC 885451764.
Other media
- Railscene Magazine (DVD). Vol. 7. Railway Recollections. Spring 1986.