Calligrapha
Appearance
Calligrapha | |
---|---|
Calligrapha spiraeae | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Family: | Chrysomelidae |
Subfamily: | Chrysomelinae |
Tribe: | Chrysomelini |
Genus: | Calligrapha Chevrolat, 1836 |
Type species | |
Chrysomela polyspila[4] Germar, 1821
| |
Subgenera[3] | |
Synonyms[3] | |
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Calligrapha is a genus of large American Chrysomelinae (a subfamily of leaf beetles) of imprecise taxonomic boundaries.[5] Most species occur in Central and South America.[5]
Species
There are at least 50 species within this genus.[6][7][8][2][9]
- Calligrapha aeneopicta Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha aladina Bechyné, 1954
- Calligrapha alni Schaeffer, 1928 (russet alder leaf beetle)
- Calligrapha alnicola Brown, 1945
- Calligrapha amator Brown, 1945 (Ontario calligrapha)
- Calligrapha amelia Knab, 1909
- Calligrapha anabelae Gómez-Zurita, 2015
- Calligrapha ancoralis Stal, 1860
- Calligrapha androwi S. Clark and Cavey, 1995
- Calligrapha apicalis Notman, 1919
- Calligrapha argus Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha barda (Say, 1835)
- Calligrapha bidenticola Brown, 1945
- Calligrapha billbergi Stål, 1860
- Calligrapha californica Linell, 1896
- Calligrapha catarinae Gómez-Zurita, 2015
- Calligrapha cephalanthi (Schwarz, 1878)
- Calligrapha confluens Schaeffer, 1928
- Calligrapha consputa Stål, 1860
- Calligrapha discrepans (Achard, 1923)
- Calligrapha dislocata (Rogers, 1856)
- Calligrapha diversa Stal, 1859
- Calligrapha dolosa Brown, 1945
- Calligrapha elegantula Jacoby, 1877
- Calligrapha felina Stål, 1860
- Calligrapha femorata Jacoby, 1891
- Calligrapha floridana Schaeffer, 1934
- Calligrapha fulvipes (Gistel, 1848)
- Calligrapha fulvitarsis Jacoby, 1891
- Calligrapha geographica Stål, 1860
- Calligrapha gyllenhali Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha ignota Brown, 1940
- Calligrapha incisa (Rogers, 1856)
- Calligrapha intermedia Jacoby, 1882
- Calligrapha knabi Brown, 1940
- Calligrapha labyrinthica Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha limbaticollis Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha lunata (Fabricius, 1787) (moon-marked leaf beetle)
- Calligrapha matronalis Erichson, 1847
- Calligrapha mexicana Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha multiguttata Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha multiplagata (Achard, 1923)
- Calligrapha multipunctata (Say, 1824) (common willow calligrapha)
- Calligrapha multipustulata Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha notatipennis Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha ostryae Brown, 1945
- Calligrapha pantherina Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha panzoensis Bechyné, 1952
- Calligrapha pavimentata Gómez-Zurita, 2016
- Calligrapha philadelphica (Linnaeus, 1758) (dogwood calligrapha)
- Calligrapha pnirsa Stål, 1860 (leaf beetle)
- Calligrapha polyspila (Germar, 1821)
- Calligrapha praecelsis (Rogers, 1856)
- Calligrapha pruni Brown, 1945
- Calligrapha ramulifera Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha rhoda Knab, 1909
- Calligrapha rowena Knab, 1909
- Calligrapha sallei (Achard, 1923)
- Calligrapha scalaris (J. E. LeConte, 1824) (elm calligrapha)
- Calligrapha serpens Bowditch, 1911
- Calligrapha serpentina (Rogers, 1856) (globemallow leaf beetle)
- Calligrapha sigmoidea (J. L. LeConte, 1859)
- Calligrapha simillima Stål, 1860
- Calligrapha spiraeae (Say, 1826)
- Calligrapha stillatipennis Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha suboculata Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha suffriani Jacoby, 1882
- Calligrapha suturella Schaeffer, 1933[10]
- Calligrapha sylvia (Stål, 1860)
- Calligrapha synthesys Gómez-Zurita, 2018
- Calligrapha thermalis Gómez-Zurita, 2013
- Calligrapha tiliae Brown, 1945
- Calligrapha tortilis Stål, 1859
- Calligrapha verrucosa (Suffrian, 1858)
- Calligrapha vicina Schaeffer, 1933
- Calligrapha vigintimaculata (Chevrolat, 1833)
- Calligrapha virginea Brown, 1945
- Calligrapha wickhami Bowditch, 1911
- Calligrapha zapoteca Gómez-Zurita, 2016
Gallery
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Calligrapha sp.
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Calligrapha amator
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Calligrapha philadelphica
References
- ^ a b c d Monrós, F. (1955). "On some new genera of nearctic Chrysomelinae (Chrysomelidae)". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 9 (4): 53–60. JSTOR 3998693.
- ^ a b Gómez-Zurita, J. (2018). "Systematic revision of Central American Calligrapha Chevrolat of the subgenus Erythrographa subgen. nov. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae)". Zootaxa. 4531 (1): 1–58. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4531.1.1. PMID 30651449. S2CID 58565394.
- ^ a b Riley, E.G.; Clark, S.M.; Seeno, T.N. (2003). Catalog of the leaf beetles of America North of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopididae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Sacramento, CA.: Coleopterists Society, Special Publication No. 1. ISBN 978-0-9726087-1-8.
- ^ Bousquet, Yves; Bouchard, Patrice (2013). "The genera in the second catalogue (1833–1836) of Dejean's Coleoptera collection". ZooKeys (282): 1–219. doi:10.3897/zookeys.282.4401. PMC 3677338. PMID 23794836.
- ^ a b Gómez-Zurita, Jesús (2015). "Systematic revision of the genus Calligrapha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae) in Central America: The group of Calligrapha argus Stål". Zootaxa. 3922 (1): 1–71. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3922.1.1. PMID 25781567.
- ^ "Genus Calligrapha". BugGuide.net. 2003–2017. Retrieved 2017-01-23.
- ^ "Browse Calligrapha". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-02-27.
- ^ Gómez-Zurita, J. (2021). "Systematic revision of Calligrapha s. str. Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae)". Zootaxa. 4953 (1): 1–111. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4953.1.1. PMID 33903578. S2CID 233410943.
- ^ Gómez-Zurita, J. (2016). "Systematic revision of Calligrapha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with pale spots on dark elytra and description of two new species". Zootaxa. 4072 (1): 61–89. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4072.1.3. PMID 27395910.
- ^ Gómez-Zurita, J.; Vogler, A.P.; Funk, D.J. (2004). "Diagnosing an overlooked North American taxon: biological observations and mitochondrial insights on Calligrapha suturella Schaeffer, 1933 new status (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 97 (1): 28–36. doi:10.1603/0013-8746(2004)097[0028:DAONAT]2.0.CO;2.
External links
- Images of some Calligrapha species at BugGuide.net
- Data related to Calligrapha at Wikispecies