List of nightjars
Appearance
The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) recognizes these 97 species of nightjars and allies in the family Caprimulgidae. The species are distributed among 20 genera, a few of which have only one member. One extinct species, the Jamaican poorwill, is included.[1]
This list is presented according to the IOC taxonomic sequence and can also be sorted alphabetically by common name and binomial.
Common name | Binomial name | IOC sequence |
---|---|---|
Spotted nightjar | Eurostopodus argus | 1 |
White-throated nightjar | Eurostopodus mystacalis | 2 |
Solomons nightjar | Eurostopodus nigripennis | 3 |
New Caledonian nightjar | Eurostopodus exul | 4 |
Satanic nightjar | Eurostopodus diabolicus | 5 |
Papuan nightjar | Eurostopodus papuensis | 6 |
Archbold's nightjar | Eurostopodus archboldi | 7 |
Malaysian eared nightjar | Lyncornis temminckii | 8 |
Great eared nightjar | Lyncornis macrotis | 9 |
Collared nightjar | Gactornis enarratus | 10 |
Nacunda nighthawk | Chordeiles nacunda | 11 |
Least nighthawk | Chordeiles pusillus | 12 |
Sand-colored nighthawk | Chordeiles rupestris | 13 |
Lesser nighthawk | Chordeiles acutipennis | 14 |
Common nighthawk | Chordeiles minor | 15 |
Antillean nighthawk | Chordeiles gundlachii | 16 |
Short-tailed nighthawk | Lurocalis semitorquatus | 17 |
Rufous-bellied nighthawk | Lurocalis rufiventris | 18 |
Band-tailed nighthawk | Nyctiprogne leucopyga | 19 |
Plain-tailed nighthawk | Nyctiprogne vielliardi | 20 |
Blackish nightjar | Nyctipolus nigrescens | 21 |
Pygmy nightjar | Nyctipolus hirundinaceus | 22 |
Pauraque | Nyctidromus albicollis | 23 |
Anthony's nightjar | Nyctidromus anthonyi | 24 |
Todd's nightjar | Setopagis heterura | 25 |
Little nightjar | Setopagis parvula | 26 |
Roraiman nightjar | Setopagis whitelyi | 27 |
Cayenne nightjar | Setopagis maculosa | 28 |
Sickle-winged nightjar | Eleothreptus anomalus | 29 |
White-winged nightjar | Eleothreptus candicans | 30 |
Band-winged nightjar | Systellura longirostris | 31 |
Tschudi's nightjar | Systellura decussata | 32 |
Swallow-tailed nightjar | Uropsalis segmentata | 33 |
Lyre-tailed nightjar | Uropsalis lyra | 34 |
White-tailed nightjar | Hydropsalis cayennensis | 35 |
Spot-tailed nightjar | Hydropsalis maculicaudus | 36 |
Ladder-tailed nightjar | Hydropsalis climacocerca | 37 |
Scissor-tailed nightjar | Hydropsalis torquata | 38 |
Long-trained nightjar | Macropsalis forcipata | 39 |
Least poorwill | Siphonorhis brewsteri | 40 |
Jamaican poorwill | Siphonorhis americana | 41 |
Choco poorwill | Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi | 42 |
Eared poorwill | Nyctiphrynus mcleodii | 43 |
Yucatan poorwill | Nyctiphrynus yucatanicus | 44 |
Ocellated poorwill | Nyctiphrynus ocellatus | 45 |
Common poorwill | Phalaenoptilus nuttallii | 46 |
Chuck-will's-widow | Antrostomus carolinensis | 47 |
Rufous nightjar | Antrostomus rufus | 48 |
Cuban nightjar | Antrostomus cubanensis | 49 |
Hispaniolan nightjar | Antrostomus ekmani | 50 |
Tawny-collared nightjar | Antrostomus salvini | 51 |
Yucatan nightjar | Antrostomus badius | 52 |
Silky-tailed nightjar | Antrostomus sericocaudatus | 53 |
Buff-collared nightjar | Antrostomus ridgwayi | 54 |
Eastern whip-poor-will | Antrostomus vociferus | 55 |
Mexican whip-poor-will | Antrostomus arizonae | 56 |
Puerto Rican nightjar | Antrostomus noctitherus | 57 |
Dusky nightjar | Antrostomus saturatus | 58 |
Brown nightjar | Veles binotatus | 59 |
Red-necked nightjar | Caprimulgus ruficollis | 60 |
Jungle nightjar | Caprimulgus indicus | 61 |
Grey nightjar | Caprimulgus jotaka | 62 |
Palau nightjar | Caprimulgus phalaena | 63 |
European nightjar | Caprimulgus europaeus | 64 |
Sombre nightjar | Caprimulgus fraenatus | 65 |
Rufous-cheeked nightjar | Caprimulgus rufigena | 66 |
Egyptian nightjar | Caprimulgus aegyptius | 67 |
Sykes's nightjar | Caprimulgus mahrattensis | 68 |
Nubian nightjar | Caprimulgus nubicus | 69 |
Golden nightjar | Caprimulgus eximius | 70 |
Jerdon's nightjar | Caprimulgus atripennis | 71 |
Large-tailed nightjar | Caprimulgus macrurus | 72 |
Mees's nightjar | Caprimulgus meesi | 73 |
Andaman nightjar | Caprimulgus andamanicus | 74 |
Philippine nightjar | Caprimulgus manillensis | 75 |
Sulawesi nightjar | Caprimulgus celebensis | 76 |
Donaldson Smith's nightjar | Caprimulgus donaldsoni | 77 |
Fiery-necked nightjar | Caprimulgus pectoralis | 78 |
Montane nightjar | Caprimulgus poliocephalus | 79 |
Indian nightjar | Caprimulgus asiaticus | 80 |
Madagascar nightjar | Caprimulgus madagascariensis | 81 |
Swamp nightjar | Caprimulgus natalensis | 82 |
Nechisar nightjar | Caprimulgus solala | 83 |
Plain nightjar | Caprimulgus inornatus | 84 |
Star-spotted nightjar | Caprimulgus stellatus | 85 |
Savanna nightjar | Caprimulgus affinis | 86 |
Chirruping nightjar | Caprimulgus griseatus | 87 |
Freckled nightjar | Caprimulgus tristigma | 88 |
Bonaparte's nightjar | Caprimulgus concretus | 89 |
Salvadori's nightjar | Caprimulgus pulchellus | 90 |
Prigogine's nightjar | Caprimulgus prigoginei | 91 |
Bates's nightjar | Caprimulgus batesi | 92 |
Long-tailed nightjar | Caprimulgus climacurus | 93 |
Slender-tailed nightjar | Caprimulgus clarus | 94 |
Square-tailed nightjar | Caprimulgus fossii | 95 |
Standard-winged nightjar | Caprimulgus longipennis | 96 |
Pennant-winged nightjar | Caprimulgus vexillarius | 97 |
References
- ^ Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (July 2023). "Nightjars, Oilbird, potoos, frogmouths". IOC World Bird List. v 13.2). Retrieved July 31, 2023.