Ki Ch'ŏl
Ki Ch'ŏl | |
Hangul | |
---|---|
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Gi Cheol |
McCune–Reischauer | Ki Ch'ŏl |
Mongolian name | |
Hangul | 바얀 부카 or 빠엔부카 |
Hanja | 伯顔 不花 or 伯顔不花 |
Revised Romanization | Bayan Bukha or Ppaenbukha |
McCune–Reischauer | Payan Pukh'a or Pp'aen'pukh'a |
Honorary Title | |
Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Deokseong Buwongun |
McCune–Reischauer | Tŏk'sŏng Puwon'kun |
Gi Cheol (died 1356), also known by his Mongolian name Bayan Buka,[1] was a political figure and nobleman in the late Goryeo dynasty. After his younger sister, Empress Gi who was the wife of Toghon Temür[2] giving birth to a prince, Gi Cheol was then honoured as Internal Prince Deokseong.[3]
Gi received a government post from the Yuan dynasty and appointed as Daesado (대사도, 大司徒) in 1340. Since the Haengju Gi clan was regarded as one of the noble family in Goryeo, so he was given preferential treatment with or equal to that of the Goryeo ruler during his stay in Yuan. In 1356, Gi was invited to a palace banquet, but as soon as he entered it, King Gongmin, who saw him and Gwon Gyeom for treason and conspiracy, arrested and executed them by mace. Gi Yu-geol and Öljei Buka were also killed by the king's orders. This event is present-day known as "Byeongsin coup" in Korean history.
Family
- Father: Gi Ja-o (기자오)
- Grandfather: Gi Gwan (기관)
- Great-grandfather: Gi Yun-suk (기윤숙)
- Great-great-grandfather: Gi Hong-yeong (기홍영)
- Great-grandfather: Gi Yun-suk (기윤숙)
- Grandfather: Gi Gwan (기관)
- Mother: Grand Lady Yeongan of the Yi clan (영안왕대부인 이씨), also known as Wangzai Han Khatun.
- Grandfather: Yi Haeng-geom (이행검)
- Older brother: Gi Sik (기식)
- Younger brother: Gi Won, Prince Deokyang (기원 덕양군)
- Nephew: Öljei Bukha
- Younger brother: Gi Ju (기주)
- Younger brother: Gi Yun (기윤)
- Younger sister: Empress Gi – married Emperor Huizong of Yuan.
- Nephew: Emperor Zhaozong of Yuan
- Grandfather: Yi Haeng-geom (이행검)
- Children(s):
- 1st son: Gi Yu-geol (기유걸; d. 1356)
- 2nd son: Gi In-geol (기인걸) – had a son (Gi Sin (기신); father of Gi Seok-son (기석손)) and a daughter who married Bak Gyeong (박경).
- 3rd son: Gi Se-geol (기세걸)
- 4th son: Saein Temür
- 5th son: Gi Sya-in (기샤인; d. 1356)
- A daughter who married Wang Jung-gwi (왕중귀)
In popular culture
- Portrayed by Kim Yoon-hyung in the 1983 KBS TV series Foundation of the Kingdom.
- Portrayed by Lee Dae-yeon in the 2005–2006 MBC TV Series Shin Don.
- Portrayed by Yu Oh-seong in the 2012 SBS TV series Faith.[4]
References
- ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^ "'신의' 유오성, 김희선까지 탐해 "참으로 화타의 제자였어"". www.hankyung.com.
- Gi Cheol on Encykorea (in Korean).
- Gi Cheol on Doosan Encyclopedia (in Korean).