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Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant

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Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant
IndustryFerrous metallurgy
Founded1934; 90 years ago (1934)
HeadquartersLipetsk, Russia
Revenue2,986,600,000,000 Russian ruble (1994) Edit this on Wikidata
ParentNovolipetsk Steel
Postage stamp of the USSR, 1975

The Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant (Russian: Новолипецкий металлургический комбинат) is a Soviet and Russian metallurgical plant located in the Left Bank district of Lipetsk. The largest steel plant in Russia and the 17th in the world in terms of production in 2018.[1] Full name - public joint stock company "Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant". The Kursk Magnetic Anomaly, the main supplier of raw materials for the enterprise, is located 350 km away. Part of the Novolipetsk Steel.

The specificity of the enterprise is associated with an increased burden on the environment.[2][3] According to the results of an audit initiated in 2006 by the Accounts Chamber, it followed that “NLMK OJSC accounted for 88% of the volume of pollutant emissions in the Lipetsk Region”.[4] From 2007 to 2012, the plant implemented a number of investment projects for environmental protection, including in the areas of "Water" and "Air". In 2009, the plant completely stopped the discharge of industrial wastewater into the Voronezh River.[5] All these actions led to the fact that, according to representatives of the ecology of the plant, the environmental situation in Lipetsk has improved remarkably.[6][7] However, despite this, emissions of harmful substances[8] and controversial environmental situations[9] и спорные экологические ситуации[10][11] are regularly observed at the plant. In 2019, the European Court of Human Rights communicated the complaint of 22 residents of Lipetsk, demanding that the Russian government take care of the environmental situation in the city (the complaint was filed in 2009).[11] In 2020, the volume of harmful emissions of the enterprise amounted to 270 thousand tons and became the leader, along with the enterprises of Cherepovets, in terms of carbon monoxide emissions.[12] As of 2021, Lipetsk is still among the ten cities in Russia with the worst air pollution.[13][12]

See also

References

  1. ^ "worldsteel | Top steel-producing companies". www.worldsteel.org. Archived from the original on 2019-11-09. Retrieved 2019-11-25.
  2. ^ "НЛМК: при миллиардных доходах в Липецкой области страдает экология". ekovolga.com (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2021-02-25. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  3. ^ "Экологическая ситуация в Липецке требует усиления государственного контроля". Российская газета (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2011-11-10. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  4. ^ "ОТЧЕТ о результатах контрольного мероприятия «Проверка использования средств, выделенных на охрану окружающей среды, и соблюдения природоохранного законодательства в Федеральной службе по надзору в сфере природопользования, открытом акционерном обществе«Московский нефтеперерабатывающий завод» (г. Москва), в открытом акционерном обществе «Новолипецкий металлургический комбинат»(г. Липецк), в открытом акционерном обществе «Северсталь»(г. Череповец), в открытом акционерном обществе «Азот», в открытомакционерном обществе «Кокс» (Кемеровская область), в открытомакционерном обществе «Сибирско-ральская нефтегазохимическая компания»" (PDF). webcache.googleusercontent.com (in Russian). 2006-12-29. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  5. ^ "Министерство природных ресурсов и экологии Российской Федерации". Archived from the original on 2009-09-05. Retrieved 2010-01-31.
  6. ^ Валерий Воронов (2020-10-14). "Вздохнут свободно: cписок «грязных» городов России хотят удвоить". Известия (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2021-03-05. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  7. ^ "Липецк хотят исключить из списка федерального проекта «Чистый воздух»". gorod48.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-10-20. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  8. ^ "НЛМК – основной источник вредных выбросов в Липецке". LipetskMedia.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  9. ^ "НЛМК – основной источник вредных выбросов в Липецке". LipetskMedia.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  10. ^ "Прокуратура разобралась с «оранжевым облаком» над НЛМК". vesti-lipetsk.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  11. ^ a b "ЕСПЧ просят защитить экологию в Липецке" (Коммерсантъ ed.). Archived from the original on 2021-04-09. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  12. ^ a b "Чем дышат россияне: статистика вредных выбросов 2020 • Проект". Проект. (in Russian). 2021-06-24. Archived from the original on 2021-06-24. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  13. ^ "Абрамченко назвала города России с самым загрязненным воздухом". Российская газета (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2021-02-27. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
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