Abu Shu'ayb ad-Dukkali
Abū Shu'ayb ad-Dukkālī as-Sadīqī (Arabic: أبو شعيب الدكالي الصديقي; 1878–1937) was a Moroccan scholar, minister, educator, and pioneer of Salafism in Morocco.[1][2][3]: 46 He was referred to by the title Shaykh al-Islām.[4]
Biography
He was born in 1878 to a modest family from a rural area called as-Sadiqat (دوار الصديقات) near al-Gharbiya in Dukkala.[1] His family was affiliated with the Darqawi Sufi order and studied Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari's Al-Ḥikam al-Aṭāʾiya .[1]
He studied at Al-Azhar University in Cairo[3]: 46 and lectured at Al-Azhar and at az-Zaytuna in Tunis.[5]
Among his students were Muhammad al-Mukhtar as-Susi[5] and Mohammed Belarbi Alaoui. He headed the program of study in the royal palace under Sultans Abd al-Hafid, Yusuf, and Muhammad V.[5]
He was among a number of Moroccan scholars—including Allal al-Fassi, Muhammad al-Mukhtar as-Susi, and Muhammad Bin al-Arabi al-Alaoui—that led a nationalist, reformist Salafi movement that was intellectually affiliated with the Moroccan Nationalist Movement opposed to French colonialism.[6]
Legacy
Chouaib Doukkali University in al-Jadida bears his name.
References
- ^ a b c المعيار الإدريسي, محمد عز الدين (November–December 1992). "نظم الدرر واللآلي في ترجمة أبي شعيب الدكالي". Da'wat al-Haqq (in Arabic).
- ^ "العَلامة المحدث شيخ الإسلام أبو شُعيب الدُّكالي الصّديقي (1356هـ)- وجهوده في الحديث – بوابة الرابطة المحمدية للعلماء" (in Arabic). Retrieved 2023-02-09.
- ^ a b Amster, Ellen J. Medicine and the Saints : Science, Islam, and the Colonial Encounter in Morocco, 1877-1956. ISBN 978-0-292-74545-2. OCLC 1289779672.
- ^ محمد, رياض، (2005). شيخ الإسلام ابو شعيب الدكالي الصديقي وجهوده في العلم والإصلاح والوطنية مع ذكر ثلة من تلامذته وآثاره (in Arabic). s.n.]،.
- ^ a b c المحمودي (2013-05-01). "أبو شعيب الدكالي" (in Arabic). Retrieved 2023-02-09.
- ^ "سلفيات المغرب: نحو التقارب والإنخراط في الشأن السياسي | Al Jazeera Centre for Studies". studies.aljazeera.net. Retrieved 2023-02-09.