Malcolm Muir (judge)

Malcolm Muir
Malcolm Muir
Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania
	In office; August 31, 1984 – July 22, 2011
Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania
	In office; October 14, 1970 – August 31, 1984
Appointed by	Richard Nixon
Preceded by	Seat established by 84 Stat. 294
Succeeded by	Edwin Michael Kosik
Personal details
Born	Malcolm Muir; October 20, 1914; Englewood, New Jersey, U.S.
Died	July 22, 2011 (aged 96); Williamsport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Education	Lehigh University (B.A.); Harvard Law School (LL.B.)

Malcolm Muir (October 20, 1914 – July 22, 2011) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.

Education and career

Born in Englewood, New Jersey, Muir received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Lehigh University in 1935 and a Bachelor of Laws from Harvard Law School in 1938. He was in private practice in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, from 1938 to 1942. He served in the United States Navy during World War II, from 1942 to 1945, achieving the rank of lieutenant. Afterwards he returned to private practice in Williamsport until 1970.^[1]

Federal judicial service

On September 28, 1970, Muir was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania created by 84 Stat. 294. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 8, 1970, and received his commission six days later. He assumed senior status on August 31, 1984, serving in that status until his death.^[1]

Dwyer case

Muir presided over the trial of R. Budd Dwyer, the then Treasurer of Pennsylvania who was convicted in December 1986 of 11 counts of conspiracy, mail fraud, perjury and interstate transportation in aid of racketeering;^{[citation needed]} Dwyer was scheduled to be sentenced by Muir on those charges on January 23, 1987.^[2] Dwyer scheduled a press conference for the day before, January 22, where after stating his innocence, he killed himself in front of the gathered members of the media and his staff.^[3] He faced a possible sentence of up to 55 years' imprisonment and a $300,000 fine.^[4]

Death

On July 22, 2011, Muir died in Williamsport, Pennsylvania at the age of 96.^[5]

References

^ ^a ^b Malcolm Muir at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
^ "Six Years After Suicide, New Trial Sought To Clear Budd Dwyer". Associated Press. 26 July 1993. Retrieved 20 Oct 2021.
^ Randolph, Eleanor (23 Jan 1987). "WITNESSES TO DEATH JOURNALISTS QUESTION THEIR ROLE". Washington Post. Retrieved 20 Oct 2021.
^ Stevens, William (23 Jan 1987). "OFFICIAL CALLS IN PRESS AND KILLS HIMSELF". New York Times. Retrieved 20 Oct 2021.
^ "U.S. Senior Judge Malcolm Muir dies at age 96". The Daily Item. July 22, 2011.

Sources

Malcolm Muir at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.

Legal offices
Preceded by Seat established by 84 Stat. 294	Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania 1970–1984	Succeeded by Edwin Michael Kosik

[auto-1] Malcolm Muir at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.

[2] "Six Years After Suicide, New Trial Sought To Clear Budd Dwyer". Associated Press. 26 July 1993. Retrieved 20 Oct 2021.

[3] Randolph, Eleanor (23 Jan 1987). "WITNESSES TO DEATH JOURNALISTS QUESTION THEIR ROLE". Washington Post. Retrieved 20 Oct 2021.

[4] Stevens, William (23 Jan 1987). "OFFICIAL CALLS IN PRESS AND KILLS HIMSELF". New York Times. Retrieved 20 Oct 2021.

[5] "U.S. Senior Judge Malcolm Muir dies at age 96". The Daily Item. July 22, 2011.

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Authority control databases
International	ISNI VIAF WorldCat
National	United States