Hongsheng
Aisin Gioro Hongsheng (恭恪貝勒 弘昇; 6 April 1696 – 22 April 1754) was Qing dynasty imperial prince as the first son of Yunki, Prince Hengwen of the First Rank.
| Aisin Gioro Hongsheng | |
|---|---|
| Prince Gongke of the Third Rank | |
| Prince Heng of the First Rank | |
| Successor | title stripped |
| Born | 6 April 1696 |
| Died | 22 April 1754 |
| Spouse | Lady Daigiya Lady Tatara |
| Issue | Yongrui Prince of the Fourth Rank Yongze |
| Father | Yunki, Prince Hengwen of the First Rank |
| Mother | Lady Liugiya |
Life
Hongsheng was born on 6 April 1696 to lady Liugiya, Secondary Princess Consort Hengwen of the First Rank.[1]
In 1719, Hongsheng was designated an hereditary prince Heng of the First Rank (世子). Since 1721, Hongsheng guarded the imperial tombs Xiaoling, Zhaoling together with Hongzhi, Yunlu and Yunli.[2] Hongsheng received an appointment in the imperial stables and supervised the affairs of the Bordered White Banner.[3] In 1727, Hongsheng was stripped of his title because of negligence in meddling the official affairs and mistrust.[4] Hongsheng's father was instructed to impose a strict treatment on him and dedicate time for his study.[5] In 1735, Hongsheng was appointed as a commander of Artillery.[6]
In 1739, Hongsheng and 6 other princes generation were embroiled in unsuccessful coup d'état initiated by Hongxi, the eldest son of the deposed crown prince Yinreng. The princes met at the Prince Zhuang Manor to discuss the plan to overthrow the Qianlong Emperor and transfer the throne to Hongxi.[7] During the Mulan hunt, Hongsheng was the first prince to declare Hongxi an emperor.[8] After the plan of fractionists was exposed by Hongpu,[9] Hongsheng did not plead his innocence.[10] He was perpetually imprisoned because of having been stripped of the title.[11]
Hongsheng died in 1754 and was posthumously honoured as Prince Gongke of the Third Rank (恭恪贝勒, meaning "reverent and respectful").[12]
Family
Consorts and issue
- Primary consort of the Daigiya clan (嫡夫人戴佳氏)
世子嫡福晋→贝勒嫡夫人 - Second primary consort, of the Tatara clan (继夫人他他拉氏)
贝勒继夫人 - Mistress, of the Ilari clan (妾伊拉里氏)
- Second son
- Mistress, of the Joogiya clan (妾兆佳氏)
- Yongrui (永瑞; 1716–1789), first son
- Mistress, of the Yang clan (妾杨氏)
- Prince of the Fourth Rank Yongze (贝子永泽;1741-1810)[13]
Family tree
| Shunzhi Emperor | |||||||||||||||
| Kangxi Emperor (1654–1722) | |||||||||||||||
| Empress Xiaokangzhang | |||||||||||||||
| Yunki | |||||||||||||||
| Sanguanbao | |||||||||||||||
| Consort Yi | |||||||||||||||
| Hongsheng | |||||||||||||||
| Liu Wenhuan (刘文焕) | |||||||||||||||
| Lady Liugiya | |||||||||||||||
References
- ^ 《愛新覺羅宗譜》.
- ^ 《清實錄康熙朝實錄》.
- ^ Tong, Jiajiang. "A revision of the "Draft History of Qing" ". p. 436.
- ^ 《清實錄雍正朝實錄》. Vol. 55.
- ^ 清高宗乾隆.
- ^ 清代全史/"Complete History of Qing Dynasty". Vol. 4. 1991. p. 89.
- ^ Hua, Bin (2018). 大清高宗純皇帝乾隆. 千華駐科技出版有限公司.
- ^ Hui/惠, Huanzhang/焕章 (2004). 汉光武帝刘秀百谜/中国帝王百谜系列/ "Enigma of the Emperor Guang of Han Liu Xiubai/100 Secrets of the Chinese Emperors". Shaanxi: 陕西旅游出版社. p. 30.
- ^ Gao, Yang (2001). 三春爭及初春景/Fight in the spring scenery. 生活・讀書・新知三联书店. p. 686.
- ^ Gao, Yang (2001). "Fight in the spring scenery"/三春爭及初春景. Vol. 3. 生活・讀書・新知三联书店. p. 677.
- ^ "Qianlong Reign|The Palace Museum". en.dpm.org.cn. Retrieved 2021-02-13.
- ^ The Veritable Records of Lofty Ancestor, Emperor Chun. Vol. 463.
- ^ "详细资料介绍_爱新觉罗宗谱网". www.axjlzp.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
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| National | |
