Dendrocoelum

Dendrocoelum
	Dendrocoelum cavaticum
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Platyhelminthes
Order:	Tricladida
Family:	Dendrocoelidae
Genus:	Dendrocoelum; Ørsted, 1844
Synonyms
	Apodendrocoelum de Beauchamp, 1931; Bolbodendrocoelum de Beauchamp, 1932; Dendrocoelides de Beauchamp, 1919; Eudendrocoelum Komarek, 1925; Paradendrocoelum Kenk, 1930; Sorocelopsis Komarek, 1919;

Dendrocoelum is a genus of freshwater triclad. Over one hundred species have been described.^[1]

Description

The genus Dendrocoelum is characterized by the presence of a well-developed musculo-glandular organ known as an adenodactyl, which is also present in other genera of Dendrocoelidae. In Dendrocoelum, the adenodactyl is cone-shaped and has a distinct bulb, as well as a papilla, and its lumen receives the secretions of several glands.^[2]

Species

The following species belong to the genus Dendrocoelum:

Dendrocoelum abditum Kenk, 1940
Dendrocoelum adenodactylosum (Stanković & Komárek, 1927)
Dendrocoelum affine Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970
Dendrocoelum agile de Beauchamp, 1932
Dendrocoelum alba (Linnaeus, 1746)
Dendrocoelum albidum Kenk, 1978
Dendrocoelum album (Steinmann, 1910)
Dendrocoelum alexandrinae Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970
Dendrocoelum amplum Harrath & Sluys, 2012
Dendrocoelum angarense (Gerstfeldt, 1858)
Dendrocoelum apodendrocoeloideum Dyganova, 1976
Dendrocoelum atriostrictum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum banaticum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum barbei de Beauchamp, 1956
Dendrocoelum beauchampi Del Papa, 1952
Dendrocoelum benazii Del Papa, 1973
Dendrocoelum boettgeri An der Lan, 1955
Dendrocoelum bohemicum Komarek & Kunst, 1956
Dendrocoelum botosaneanui Del Papa, 1965
Dendrocoelum brachyphallus (Beauchamp, 1929)
Dendrocoelum brandtii Bohmig, 1893
Dendrocoelum brunneomarginatum Bohmig, 1893
Dendrocoelum caecum (Komarek, 1926)
Dendrocoelum carpathicum Komarek, 1926
Dendrocoelum caspicum Porfirjeva & Dyganova, 1973
Dendrocoelum caucasicum Porfirjeva, 1958
Dendrocoelum cavaticum Fries, 1874
Dendrocoelum chappuisi de Beauchamp, 1932
Dendrocoelum clujanum Codreanu, 1943
Dendrocoelum codreanui Gourbault, 1967
Dendrocoelum coecum (Komarek, 1926)
Dendrocoelum coiffaiti De Beauchamp, 1956
Dendrocoelum collini (de Beauchamp, 1919)
Dendrocoelum constrictum Harrath & Sluys, 2012
Dendrocoelum cruciferum (Stankovic, 1969)
Dendrocoelum dani Bromley, 1982
Dendrocoelum debeauchampianum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum decemoculatum (Komarek, 1919)
Dendrocoelum decoratum Kenk, 1978
Dendrocoelum dorsivittatum Kenk, 1978
Dendrocoelum dumitrescuae Gourbault, 1967
Dendrocoelum duplum Harrath & Sluys, 2012
Dendrocoelum findeneggi (Reisinger, 1971)
Dendrocoelum fuscum Stimpson, 1857
Dendrocoelum geticum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970
Dendrocoelum gineti de Beauchamp, 1954
Dendrocoelum graffi Wilhelmi, 1909
Dendrocoelum grimmi Dyganova, 1983
Dendrocoelum hankoi (Gelei J., 1927)
Dendrocoelum hercynicum Flössner, 1959
Dendrocoelum hussoni Sauber, 1970
Dendrocoelum inexspectatum Vila-Farré & Sluys, 2011
Dendrocoelum infernale (Steinmann, 1907)
Dendrocoelum italicum Vialli, 1937
Dendrocoelum jablanicense Stanković & Komárek, 1927
Dendrocoelum kenki De Beauchamp, 1937
Dendrocoelum komareki Stanković, 1969
Dendrocoelum lactea (Müller OF, 1773)
Dendrocoelum lacteum Müller, 1774
Dendrocoelum lacustre Stanković, 1938
Dendrocoelum lescherae Gourbault, 1970
Dendrocoelum leporii Stocchino & Sluys, 2017
Dendrocoelum lipophallus (de Beauchamp, 1929)
Dendrocoelum longipenis Komarek, 1916
Dendrocoelum lychnidicum (Stankovic, 1969)
Dendrocoelum maculatum Stanković & Komárek, 1927
Dendrocoelum magnum (Stankovic, 1969)
Dendrocoelum mariae Stocchino & Sluys, 2013
Dendrocoelum minimum Kenk, 1978
Dendrocoelum mrazekii (Vejdovsky, 1895)
Dendrocoelum nausicaae Schmidt, 1861
Dendrocoelum nuraghum Stocchino & Sluys, 2013
Dendrocoelum obstinatum Stocchino & Sluys, 2017
Dendrocoelum ochridense (Stankovic & Komarek, 1927)
Dendrocoelum orghidani Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum oxyhidoni Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum pannonicum (Mehely, 1927)
Dendrocoelum parisi (de Beauchamp, 1929)
Dendrocoelum parvioculatum de Beauchamp, 1932
Dendrocoelum plesiophthalmum De Beauchamp, 1937
Dendrocoelum polymorphum Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum prespense (Stankovic, 1969)
Dendrocoelum pulcherrimum Girard, 1850
Dendrocoelum punctatum (Pallas, 1774)
Dendrocoelum puteale Kenk, 1930
Dendrocoelum quadrioculatum (Graff, 1875)
Dendrocoelum racovitzae de Beauchamp, 1949
Dendrocoelum regnaudi (de Beauchamp, 1919)
Dendrocoelum remyi De Beauchamp, 1926
Dendrocoelum romanodanubiale (Codreanu, 1949)
Dendrocoelum romanovae Dyganova, 1976
Dendrocoelum sanctinaumae (Stanković & Komárek, 1927)
Dendrocoelum sinisae Kenk, 1978
Dendrocoelum sollaudi de Beauchamp, 1931
Dendrocoelum spatiosum Vila-Farré & Sluys, 2011
Dendrocoelum spelaeum (Kenk, 1924)
Dendrocoelum sphaerophallus (de Beauchamp, 1929)
Dendrocoelum spinosipenis Kenk, 1925
Dendrocoelum stenophallous Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum subterraneum Komarek, 1919
Dendrocoelum superbum Girard, 1850
Dendrocoelum superficiale (Porfirieva, 1958)
Dendrocoelum tismanae Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
Dendrocoelum translucidum Kenk, 1978
Dendrocoelum truncatum (Leidy, 1851)
Dendrocoelum tubuliferum De Beauchamp, 1919
Dendrocoelum tuzetae Gourbault, 1965
Dendrocoelum vaillanti De Beauchamp, 1955
Dendrocoelum vesiculosum Stocchino & Sluys, 2013
Dendrocoelum vittatum Diesing, 1850
Dendrocoelum voinovi (Codreanu, 1929)
Dendrocoelum warnimonti Hoffmann, 1964

References

^ Tyler S, Schilling S, Hooge M, and Bush LF (comp.) (2006-2012) Turbellarian taxonomic database. Version 1.7 Database Archived February 4, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Harrath, Abdul Halim; Sluys, Ronald; Ghlala, Adnen; Alwasel, Saleh (2012). "The first subterranean freshwater planarians from North Africa, with an analysis of adenodactyl structure in the genus Dendrocoelum (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Dendrocoelidae)". Journal of Cave and Karst Studies. 74 (1): 48–57. doi:10.4311/2011LSC0215. ISSN 1090-6924.

[1] Tyler S, Schilling S, Hooge M, and Bush LF (comp.) (2006-2012) Turbellarian taxonomic database. Version 1.7 Database Archived February 4, 2012, at the Wayback Machine

[Harrath2012-2] Harrath, Abdul Halim; Sluys, Ronald; Ghlala, Adnen; Alwasel, Saleh (2012). "The first subterranean freshwater planarians from North Africa, with an analysis of adenodactyl structure in the genus Dendrocoelum (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Dendrocoelidae)". Journal of Cave and Karst Studies. 74 (1): 48–57. doi:10.4311/2011LSC0215. ISSN 1090-6924.

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