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Khemarat district

Coordinates: 16°2′24″N 105°12′24″E / 16.04000°N 105.20667°E / 16.04000; 105.20667
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Khemarat
เขมราฐ
Districtlocation in Ubon Ratchathani Province
Districtlocation in Ubon Ratchathani Province
Coordinates: 16°2′24″N 105°12′24″E / 16.04000°N 105.20667°E / 16.04000; 105.20667
CountryThailand
ProvinceUbon Ratchathani
Area
 • Total525.1 km2 (202.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2005)
 • Total77,010
 • Density146.7/km2 (380/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code34170
Geocode3405

Khemarat (Thai: เขมราฐ) is the northernmost district (amphoe) of Ubon Ratchathani Province, northeastern Thailand.

History

The French Mekong Expedition of 1866–68 in Mueang Khemarat

Mueang Khemarat is an ancient city. It was a first class city in the Rattanakosin Kingdom and reported directly to Bangkok. During the Thesaphiban reforms at the beginning of the 20th century it became subordinate to Ubon Ratchathani.

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the southeast clockwise) Na Tan, Pho Sai, and Kut Khaopun of Ubon Ratchathani Province, Pathum Ratchawongsa and Chanuman of Amnat Charoen Province. To the northeast across the Mekong River is the Laotian province of Salavan.

The important water resource is the Mekong River.

Administration

The district is divided into nine sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 117 villages (mubans). Khemarat itself is a township (thesaban tambon) which covers parts of the tambon Khemarat. There are a further nine tambon administrative organizations (TAO).

No. Name Thai name Villages Pop.
1. Khemarat เขมราฐ 19 16,987
3. Kham Pom ขามป้อม 17 9,288
4. Chiat เจียด 9 4,858
7. Nong Phue หนองผือ 13 9,243
8. Na Waeng นาแวง 12 7,052
10. Kaeng Nuea แก้งเหนือ 10 6,253
11. Nong Nok Tha หนองนกทา 13 5,764
12. Nong Sim หนองสิม 10 4,908
13. Hua Na หัวนา 14 12,657

Missing numbers belong to tambon which now form Na Tan District.