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Lethrinus olivaceus

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Lethrinus olivaceus
Lethrinus olivaceus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
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Species:
L. olivaceus
Binomial name
Lethrinus olivaceus
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Lethrinus longirostris Playfair, 1867
  • Lethrinus rostratus Valenciennes, 1830
  • Lethrinus rostratus specificus Borodin, 1932
  • Lethrinus waigiensis Valenciennes, 1830
  • Lethrinus xanthopterus Valenciennes, 1830

Lethrinus olivaceus, common name Longface emperor or Long-nosed emperor, is a species of bony fishes belonging to the family Lethrinidae.

Description

A different pattern of Lethrinus olivaceus

Lethrinus olivaceus can reach a length of about 70–100 centimetres (28–39 in). This large lethrinid has a very long snout, with dark wavy streaks. The basic color of the body is olive-grayish, usually with various irregular darker blotches, but it can have different colour and pattern for a better camouflage. It has 10 dorsal spine, 9 dorsal soft rays, 3 anal spines and 8 anal soft rays. Juveniles show a more forked caudal fin. This species is very similar to Lethrinus microdon.[2][3][4]

Distribution

This species is widespread in Indo-West Pacific, from Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa and Ryukyu Islands.[2][4]

Lethrinus olivaceus from French Polynesia

Habitat

It is a reef-associated species and it can be found in lagoons, in sandy coastal areas and in reef slopes, at depths of 1 to 185 m.[3][4]

Biology

These very active and fast swimming fishes often occur in large schools, but adults are usually solitary. They are occasionally found in small schools with Lethrinus microdon.[5] They feed mainly on crustaceans, cephalopods and fishes.[3]

References