Xylophanes crotonis
Appearance
Xylophanes crotonis | |
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Mount Totumas cloud forest, Panama | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Sphingidae |
Genus: | Xylophanes |
Species: | X. crotonis
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Binomial name | |
Xylophanes crotonis | |
Synonyms | |
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Xylophanes crotonis is a moth of the family Sphingidae first described by Francis Walker in 1870.
Distribution
It is found in Guatemala, Colombia, Venezuela and south to Bolivia.
Description
The wingspan is 91–97 millimetres (3.6–3.8 in). the larvae are green, turquoise or purplish with yellow dots. They are without eyespots in the second instar.
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caterpillar
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caterpillar
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Male, dorsal view
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Male, ventral view
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Female dorsal view
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Female ventral view
Biology
Adults are on wing year round in Costa Rica.
The larvae feed on Psychotria correae, Palicourea padifolia, Palicourea salicifolia, Coussarea austin-smithii, Coussarea caroliana and probably other Rubiaceae species. They have also been recorded on Rottboellia cochinchinensis.
References
- ^ "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Retrieved October 25, 2011.[permanent dead link]
External links
- Xylophanes crotonis Sphingidae of the Americas