Point Venus

The lighthouse in 2017

Point Venus Lighthouse, Tahiti (LMS, 1869, p.)^[1]

Point Venus is a peninsula on the north coast of Tahiti, the largest island in the Windward group of French Polynesia. It is in the commune of Mahina, approximately 8 km east of the capital Pape'ete. It lies at the northeast end of Matavai Bay.

History

A primary objective of James Cook's first voyage, in Endeavour, was to observe the 1769 Transit of Venus from the South Pacific. Tahiti, recently visited by Samuel Wallis in Dolphin, was chosen for the observations. Cook anchored in Matavai Bay on 12 April 1769 and established an observatory, and a fortified camp called "Fort Venus", at Te Auroa, which they named "Point Venus".^[2]

17°29′44″S 149°29′40″W / 17.49556°S 149.49444°W / -17.49556; -149.49444

References

^ London Missionary Society, ed. (1869). Fruits of Toil in the London Missionary Society. London: John Snow & Co. p. 12. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
^ Salmond, Anne (2010). Aphrodite's Island. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 141, 147, 150. ISBN 9780520261143.

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[Fruits-LMS-1] London Missionary Society, ed. (1869). Fruits of Toil in the London Missionary Society. London: John Snow & Co. p. 12. Retrieved 12 September 2016.

[Anne-2] Salmond, Anne (2010). Aphrodite's Island. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 141, 147, 150. ISBN 9780520261143.

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