Harmony, Incorporated
Harmony, Incorporated | |
|---|---|
 Official Harmony, Incorporated logo | |
| Background information | |
| Origin | Providence, Rhode Island |
| Genres | A cappella barbershop music |
| Years active | 1959–present |
| Members | 1992 (October 2015)[1] |
Harmony, Incorporated, is an international organization of women singers whose purpose is to empower all women through education, friendship and singing. Founded by 1959 by Peggy Rigby, Charlotte Sneddon, Mary Avis Hedges, Jeanne Maino and Mary Perry in Providence, Rhode Island, the organization currently has just under 2000 members in the United States and Canada and is closely affiliated with the Barbershop Harmony Society.
History
In 1957, several members of Sweet Adelines International (SAI) broke from the organization in protest of the policy limiting membership to Caucasian women. In 1958, chapters from Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and Orillia, Ontario, also left SAI to form Harmony, Incorporated.[2]
Harmony, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Rhode Island on February 26, 1959. The founding member chapters of Harmony, Inc. were the Melody Belles of Providence, Rhode Island; Sea Gals of New Bedford, Massachusetts; The Harmonettes from North Attleboro, Massachusetts; Harmony Belles of Barrie-Orillia, Ontario; and the Harborettes from Scituate, Massachusetts.[3]
1963, a Sweet Adeline chapter in Ottawa, Ontario was threatened with expulsion after accepting a black woman, Lana Clowes, as a member.[4] As a result, Ottawa's Capital Chordettes left SAI to become the seventh chapter to join Harmony, Incorporated.[5]
In 2013, Harmony, Inc. announced the creation of the Affiliate membership category, extending membership to men involved with the organization.[6]
Contests
Harmony, Inc. annually holds international and area-level conventions and contests for choruses and quartets to improve singing, conduct meetings and provide educational instruction.
Quartets who win the international gold medal are called "Harmony Queens," and are considered champions forever and may not compete again. A chorus that wins the gold, however, must sit out of competition one year and may compete for the gold medal again in the second year following their championship.
Quartet champions
- Aged to Perfection, 2018 International Quartet Champions[7]
- Charisma, 2017 International Quartet Champions[8]
- Taken 4 Granite, 2016 International Quartet Champions
- LiveWire, 2015 International Quartet Champions
- Moonstruck, 2014 International Quartet Champions
- Spot On, 2013 International Quartet Champions
- Epic, 2012 International Quartet Champions
- Foreign Exchange, 2011 International Quartet Champions
- Ringtones!, 2010 International Quartet Champions
- Showcase, 2009 International Quartet Champions
- U4X, 2008 International Quartet Champions
- Boston Accent, 2006 International Quartet Champions
- After Hours, 2000 International Quartet Champions
- Blue Champagne, 1998 International Quartet Champions
- Images, 1997 International Quartet Champions
- For Heaven's Sake, 1996 International Quartet Champions – longest active Queens quartet
- Scale Blazers, 1964 International Quartet Champions – Baritone Jeanne (Emi) O'Connor was the youngest quartet champion at age 17
Chorus champions
- New England Voices in Harmony, from Nashua, New Hampshire, two-time International Chorus Champions (2014, 2018)
- Northern Blend Chorus from Watertown, New York, two-time International Chorus Champions (2010, 2017). Their 2017 championship ended The Village Vocal Chords' streak of 19 consecutive championships.
- A Cappella Showcase from Milton, Ontario, three-time International Chorus Champions (2009, 2012, 2016)
- The Village Vocal Chords based in Metro Chicago, Illinois, are twenty-time International Chorus Champions, with the most international gold medals in Harmony, Inc., 19 of which were in succession (each time the chorus was eligible to compete) since 1979.
- Derby City Chorus from Louisville, Kentucky, are five-time International Chorus Champions (1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006)
- The Harmonettes, one of the founding chapters of Harmony, Inc. are nine-time International Chorus Champions (1961, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1977)
- Capital Chordettes from Ottawa, Ontario, three-time International Chorus Champions (1984, 1988, 1996)
Areas
Harmony, Inc. is divided into geographical areas,[9] and the membership of an Area consists of all the chapters and Associate members assigned to it by the International Board of Directors (IBOD).
For purposes of administration (particularly of local schools and contests) the society is organized into geographical districts as follows:
- Area 1: Eight chapters, located Quebec east of 70 degrees longitude, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island
- Area 2: Fifteen chapters located Ontario east of 77.5 degrees longitude to Quebec 70 degrees longitude, Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Rhode Island and Vermont)
- Area 3: Fourteen chapters located Ontario south of Highway 401 from Oshawa to Port Dover, New York, Ohio (east of Route 77), Pennsylvania, Virginia and West Virginia
- Area 4: Nine chapters located Ontario west of 85 degrees longitude, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, Missouri, Ohio (west of route 77) and Wisconsin
- Area 5: Eight chapters located Ontario between 85 degrees and 77.5 degrees longitude, north of Highway 401 and Ontario south of Highway 401 west of Port Dover and East of Oshawa to 77.5 degrees longitude
- Area 6: Four chapters located in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee
- Expansion Area: All other provinces/states of Canada and United States not mentioned in Areas 1 through 6
See also
References
- ^ Document 2015AnnualMeetingMinutes.pdf, Harmony, Inc. Annual Meeting Membership Totals, October 2015; [1].
- ^ Averill, Gage (2003), Four Parts: No Waiting, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-511672-0, p. 132: "The split occurred after the 1957 convention in Miami, at which the outgoing board introduced a resolution to restrict membership to Caucasians...Sweet Adelines had no black members, and no one was aware of any black singers who had petitioned to join the organization. Still, the board argued that there had always been tacit agreement about racial exclusion and it was time to formalize this policy.... chapters split, quartets broke up, members resigned, and arguments ensued at all levels of the organization... starting in July 1958, a number of northern chapters dropped out of Sweet Adelines... and met in Providence, Rhode Island... to start Harmony, Incorporated."
- ^ "History book – Harmony, Inc" (PDF).
- ^ Cote, Starr (March 12, 1963). "'Sweet Adelines' rebel at ruling barring Negroes". The Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
- ^ "Canadian Adelines asked to form own 'open' group". The Ottawa Citizen. Gary Nott. March 21, 1963. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
- ^ "Harmony, Inc. welcomes men as affiliate members".
- ^ "Official Scoring Summary, Harmony, Inc. International Convention and Contests Quartet Finals, Orlando, Florida, November 3, 2018" (PDF). November 3, 2018.
- ^ "Official Scoring Summary, Harmony, Incorporated International Convention and Contests Quartet Finals, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, November 4, 2017" (PDF). November 4, 2017.
- ^ "Locate a Chapter – Harmony, Inc".