Harriet Vaughan Cheney
Harriet Vaughan Cheney (September 9, 1796 – May 14, 1889)[1] was an American-Canadian novelist. She wrote a number of historical romances, among them A Peep at the Pilgrims in Sixteen Thirty-Six and The Rivals of Acadia, as well as religious works for children.
Biography
Harriet Vaughan Cheney was born in Brighton, Massachusetts, September 9, 1796. Her father was John Foster, a Unitarian clergyman.[2] Her mother, Hannah Webster Foster, and her sister, Eliza Lanesford Cushing, were also both writers.
Cheney published her first works in Boston. In 1830, she married Canadian merchant Edward Cheney, with whom she would have four children, and moved to Montreal, where she would spend the rest of her life. Her sister Eliza had also married a Canadian and moved to Montreal, and the two regularly contributed stories and poems to the Literary Garland, Canada's main literary periodical. Cheney continued to publish her longer works in Boston. After the deaths of their husbands in 1845 and 1846, the two sisters founded the Snow-Drop, a monthly girls' magazine "primarily concerned with social roles and domestic responsibilities appropriate for young women."[3] Cheney died in 1889.
Selected works
- The Sunday-School, or Village Sketches (1820, with Eliza Cushing)
- A Peep at the Pilgrims in Sixteen Thirty-Six: A Tale of Olden Times (1824, anonymous)
- The Rivals of Acadia: an Old Story of the New World (1827, anonymous)
- Sketches from the Life of Christ (1844)
- Confessions of an Early Martyr (1846)
- The Snow-Drop (periodical, 1847–52, with Eliza Cushing)
- Stories for The Literary Garland:
- "Jacques Cartier and the Little Indian Girl" (1848)
- "The Emigrants" (1850)
- "Cousin Emma" (1850)
- "A Legend of the Lake" (1851)
- "The Old Manuscript: A Memoire of the Past" (1851)
- "Early Authorship" (essay for the Garland, 1850)
References
- ^ New, William (2002). Encyclopedia of literature in Canada. University of Toronto Press. p. 197.
McMullen, Lorraine; Sandra Campbell (1993). Pioneering women: short stories by Canadian women : beginnings to 1880. University of Ottawa Press. pp. 89–90.
Other sources erroneously give her birthdate as 1815, which would have made her five years old when The Sunday-School was published and nine years old when her first novel came out. - ^ McMullen & Campbell 1993, p. 89.
- ^ "Harriet Vaughan Cheney, Eliza Lanesford Cushing, Eleanor H. Lay". Celebrating Women's Achievements. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 2010-11-30.
Bibliography
- McMullen, Lorraine; Campbell, Sandra (1993). Pioneering Women: Short Stories by Canadian Women : Beginnings to 1880. University of Ottawa Press. ISBN 978-0-7766-0385-8.
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External links
- Works by Harriet Vaughan Cheney at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Harriet Vaughan Cheney at the Internet Archive
- Cushing, Eliza Lanesford, and Harriet Vining Cheney. The Snow drop; or, Juvenile Magazine. Lovell and Gibson, Montreal. Vol. I, 1848.; Vol. II, 1849; Vol. III, 1850; Vol. IV, 1850. All 4 volumes accessed 4 January 2014, in PDF format.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
- 1796 births
- 1889 deaths
- 19th-century American women writers
- 19th-century American novelists
- 19th-century Canadian novelists
- 19th-century American short story writers
- American women novelists
- Canadian women novelists
- American emigrants to Canada
- American women short story writers
- American children's writers
- Canadian children's writers
- American expatriate writers in Canada
- American women children's writers