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Alligatoroidea

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Alligatoroidea
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous - Recent, 83.5–0 Ma
Alligators (shown above) and caimans are living members of the superfamily Alligatoroidea.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauromorpha
Clade: Archosauriformes
Order: Crocodilia
Superfamily: Alligatoroidea
Gray, 1844
Subgroups

Alligatoroidea is a superfamily of crocodilians that evolved in the Late Cretaceous period. Cladistically, Alligatoroidea is Alligator mississippiensis (the American alligator) and all crocodylians more closely related to A. mississippiensis than to either Crocodylus niloticus (the Nile crocodile) or Gavialis gangeticus (the gharial).[1]

Taxonomy

An alligator nest at Everglades National Park, Florida, United States
A. olseni fore limb
Alligator prenasalis fossil

References

  1. ^ Brochu, Christopher A. (May 2003). "Phylogenetic approaches toward crocodylian history". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 31: 360. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.31.100901.141308.