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Annadorn Dolmen

Coordinates: 54°20′31.75″N 5°48′12.52″W / 54.3421528°N 5.8034778°W / 54.3421528; -5.8034778
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Annadorn Dolmen, October 2009

Annadorn Dolmen is a dolmen sited at the Buck's Head near Loughinisland, in the townland of Annadorn. Nearby you can find the old Annadorn school and post office in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is on the north-east shore of Loughinisland Lake, on a hillock overlooking Loughinisland Churches, a group of three ruined churches.[1][2] The site is a State Care Historic Monument at grid ref: J4289 4591.[3] Co-ordinates: Latitude: 54° 20' 29.97" N Longitude: 5° 48' 8.72" W [4]

Features

The dolmen has a large, low, slightly displaced capstone about 65 cm thick covering a rectangular chamber and supported by three stones about 60 cm high. An account of 1802 suggests that it was formerly set beneath a large rectangular cairn 60 ft in diameter and approached by a lintelled passage, so it could be the remains of a passage grave.[1][2] Another possible explanation could be that the supporting stones were originally upright supporting the capstone, representing a more typical tripod dolmen. The monument has not been excavated and closer examination would be required to correctly interpret the site.[5] The capstone has many small solution pits on the upper surface, two of which appear to have been enlarged.[6] The 1802 account also says the chamber under the capstone contained ashes and a number of bones.[7]

History

In the 18th century, Thomas Russell, co-founder and leader of the United Irishmen, used this stone as a platform for his gatherings in Loughinisland.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland (1983). Historic Monuments of Northern Ireland. Belfast: HMSO. p. 88.
  2. ^ a b Harbinson, P. (1992). Guide to National and Historic Monuments of Ireland. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan. p. 104.
  3. ^ "Annadorn Dolmen" (PDF). State Care Historic Monuments. Retrieved 14 July 2009.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ "Annadorn Dolmen". The Modern Antiquarian. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  5. ^ "Annadorn Dolmen". Irish Antiquities. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  6. ^ "Annadorn". Irish Megaliths. Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  7. ^ a b "Annadorn Dolmen". A Journey through Kinelarty. Archived from the original on 22 March 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2009.

54°20′31.75″N 5°48′12.52″W / 54.3421528°N 5.8034778°W / 54.3421528; -5.8034778