Dick White
Dick White | |
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File:Dick White.jpg | |
Born | 20 December 1906 Tonbridge, Kent |
Died | 21 February 1993 (aged 86) Burpham, Sussex |
Nationality | British |
Occupation | Intelligence officer |
Awards | KCMG, KBE |
Espionage activity | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service branch | MI5, MI6 |
Rank | Director General of MI5 Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) |
Sir Dick Goldsmith White, KCMG, KBE (20 December 1906 – 21 February 1993) was a British intelligence officer. He was Director General (DG) of MI5 from 1953 to 1956, and Head of the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) from 1956 to 1968.
Career
White was born in Tonbridge, Kent and went to school at Bishop's Stortford College. He took a First Class Degree in History in Christ Church, Oxford. He was athletic in his youth. He was described by Peter Wright as resembling David Niven: "the same perfect English manners, easy charm, and immaculate dress sense." He was, said Wright, "tall with lean, healthy features and a sharp eye".[1] Only recently transferred from MI5, White had suspected Kim Philby of being the "third man".[2]
Much as Wright liked White, he felt his move to MI6 was a mistake for both MI5 and MI6: "Just as his work [at MI5] was beginning, he was moved on a politician's whim to an organisation he knew little about, and which was profoundly hostile to his arrival. He was never to be as successful there as he had been in MI5."[3] He was appointed Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service in 1956 in the wake of the "Crabb Affair", the exposure of which had damaged Soviet-British relations and embarrassed MI6.[4]
He died after a long illness at his home, "The Leat" in Burpham, near Arundel in Sussex, on 21 February 1993; his wife, Kate, survived him.
References
- ^ Wright, Peter, Spycatcher, Stoddart (Canada), 1987, p. 40 (paperback)
- ^ Carver, Tom (11 October 2012). "Diary: Philby in Beirut". London Review of Books. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
- ^ Wright, Spycatcher, p. 96
- ^ Turner, Barry, Suez 1956: The Inside Story of the First Oil War, Hodder & Stoughton, 2006, p.171
- 1906 births
- 1993 deaths
- Chiefs of the Secret Intelligence Service
- Cold War MI6 chiefs
- Directors General of MI5
- Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
- Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- People educated at Bishop's Stortford College
- People from Tonbridge
- Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
- English military personnel stubs
- British government biography stubs