Marvin Olasky
Marvin Olasky | |
---|---|
Born | Malden, Massachusetts, U.S. | June 12, 1950
Education | B.A. in American Studies, Yale University, 1971 Ph.D. in American Culture, University of Michigan, 1976 |
Occupation(s) | Editor, author, academic |
Years active | 1971- |
Employer | World News Group |
Organization | World magazine |
Notable work | The Tragedy of American Compassion Reforming Journalism |
Title | Editor in chief |
Spouse | Susan Olasky (1976-present) |
Children | 4 sons |
Marvin Olasky (born June 12, 1950) is editor-in-chief of WORLD Magazine, dean of the World Journalism Institute, and the author of 26 books including Fighting for Liberty and Virtue and The Tragedy of American Compassion. He has been married since 1976 to writer Susan Olasky, and they have four sons and five grandchildren.[1]
Education and career
Olasky was born in the U.S. city of Malden, Massachusetts to a Russian-Jewish family. He graduated from Newton High School (now Newton North High School) in 1968 and from Yale University in 1971 with a B.A. in American studies.[2] In 1976 he earned his Ph.D. in American Culture at the University of Michigan.[2] He became an atheist in adolescence and a Marxist in college, ultimately joining the Communist Party USA in 1972.[2] He married and divorced during this period and by his own admission broke every one of the ten commandments except the one against murder. He left the Communist Party late in 1973 and in 1976 became a Christian after reading the New Testament and a number of Christian authors.[2]
Olasky was a professor at the University of Texas at Austin from 1983 to 2007, provost of The King's College in New York City from 2007 to 2011, and Patrick Henry College's distinguished chair in journalism and public policy from 2011 to 2019. He is a senior fellow at the Acton Institute.[3][4] He joined World Magazine in 1990 and became its editor in 1994 and its editor-in-chief in 2001. Earlier, he was a reporter at the Boston Globe and a speechwriter at the Du Pont Company.[2] Since 1996 he has been a ruling elder within the Presbyterian Church in America.[5]
Olasky has chaired the boards of City School of Austin and the Austin Crisis Pregnancy Center. His writings have been translated into Chinese, Spanish, Italian, French, Portuguese, Russian, and other languages, and he has lectured and given interviews on six continents. He has been a foster parent, a PTA president, a cross-country bicycle rider, a Little League assistant coach, and a visitor to 76 countries, 79 Major League and spring training ballparks, and all 254 Texas counties.[1]
Writings and reception
Olasky’s most famous book is The Tragedy of American Compassion, which in 1995 Newt Gingrich distributed to incoming Republican representatives of the 104th Congress.[6] The book, an overview of poverty-fighting in America from colonial times to the 1990s, argues that private individuals and organizations, particularly Christian churches, have a responsibility to care for the poor, and contends that challenging personal and spiritual help, common until the 1930s, was more effective than the government welfare programs of recent decades.[7] Olasky argues that government programs are ineffective because they are disconnected from the poor, while private charity has the power to change lives because it allows for a personal connection between giver and recipient.[7]
The book eventually helped to define "compassionate conservatism" in relation to welfare and social policy. In 1995, Olasky became an occasional advisor to Texas gubernatorial candidate George W. Bush. Bush made faith-based programs a major component of his 2000 presidential campaign, and Olasky's academic work helped form the basis for Bush's "compassionate conservatism."[6] In 2001 and thereafter Olasky and WORLD criticized the Bush administration for not following through on school choice or on ideas for tax credits to encourage more individual giving to poverty-fighting groups. [5] In an interview with Mike Huckabee on October 10, 2009, Olasky denied that the Bush administration had implemented compassionate conservatism, remarking that "it was never tried."[8]
In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Olasky edited the 16-book Turning Point: A Christian Worldview Declaration series with Herbert Schlossberg, director of Howard Ahmanson, Jr.'s Fieldstead Institute, which privately funded the series.[9] Ahmanson has funded four of Olasky's 26 books, and Michelle Goldberg, author of the book Kingdom Coming: The Rise of Christian Nationalism, places Olasky in a crucial role in the Christian reconstructionism and dominionism movements, saying "I’m not sure whether he actually identifies himself as a Christian reconstructionist, but he’s very close to Christian reconstructionism."[10] Olasky has described himself as a Christian who believes in God's sovereignty and man's liberty.[11]
Olasky diverges from the mainstream of journalistic theory. He argues in his 1996 book Telling the Truth that God created the world, knows more about it than anyone else, and explains its nature in the Bible, so "biblical objectivity" accurately depicts the world as it is, whereas conventional journalistic objectivity shows either a blind materialism or a balancing of subjectivities.[12][13] He has emphasized the Christian origins of freedom of the press and investigative journalism,[12] and teaches in a new book how to advance biblical principles through street-level rather than suite-level reporting.
Olasky was prominent in the 1995-1996 welfare reform debate and came under attack when he contrasted George W. Bush's first presidential campaign in 2000 with that of John McCain:
- "It would be pushing it too far to talk of the religion of Zeus trumping the religion of Christ. McCain’s no polytheist. But a lot of liberal journalists have holes in their souls. Some of them grew up in nominally Christian homes but never really heard the Gospel; now they are looking for purpose in their lives but have no understanding of God’s grace. Others know more but don’t want to repent. So, McCain’s emphasis on the classical virtues gives them a post-Clinton glow without pushing them to confront their own lives."[14]
Jonah Goldberg, who took exception to Olasky's descriptions of both candidates, nonetheless recognized what Olasky was trying to say:
- The Zeus reference seems to be derived from the ending of Tom Wolfe’s novel, A Man in Full, in which two of the characters decide to convert to Zeus worship. And what Olasky meant by it was that McCain supporters generally, and Brooks specifically, are attracted to "Zeus-like strength" rather than Christ-like compassion. McCain is all about honor and duty and Bush is about charity and love. Zeus versus Christ. There you have it.[15]
In her 2004 book Bushwomen, Laura Flanders writes, "Olasky is not a fan of high-achieving women. Women joining the workforce have had 'dire consequences for society,' he told a Christian magazine in 1998.” Olasky later said in response to this book that he was actually praising the high achievements of women in major philanthropic organizations: “From my study of the history of poverty-fighting in America, I found that it was basically women who ran the charitable enterprises. Men were involved, but it was essentially women who had the time to volunteer.”[16][17][18]
Notable publications
- Corporate Public Relations: A New Historical Perspective (1987)
- Turning Point: A Christian Worldview Declaration (1987, with Herbert Schlossberg)
- Patterns of Corporate Philanthropy: Public Affairs Giving and the Forbes 100 (1987)
- Freedom, Justice and Hope: Toward a Strategy for the Poor and the Oppressed (1988, with Clark Pinnock, Herbert Schlossberg, and Pierre Berthoud)
- Prodigal Press: The Anti-Christian Bias of American News Media (1988)
- The Press and Abortion, 1838–1988 (1988)
- Central Ideas in the Development of American Journalism (1991)
- Patterns of Corporate Philanthropy: Funding False Compassion (1991, with Daniel T. Oliver and Robert V. Pambianco)
- More Than Kindness: A Compassionate Approach to Crisis Childbearing (1992, with Susan Olasky)
- The Tragedy of American Compassion (1992, republished in 1995 and 2007)
- Abortion Rites: A Social History of Abortion in America (1992)
- Patterns of Corporate Philanthropy: The Progressive Deception (1992, with Daniel T. Oliver and Stuart Nolan)
- Philanthropically Correct: The Story of the Council on Foundations (1993)
- Fighting for Liberty and Virtue: Political and Cultural Wars in Eighteenth-Century America (1995)'
- Loving Your Neighbor: A Principled Guide to Personal Charity (1995, with others)
- Telling the Truth: How to Revitalize Christian Journalism (1996)
- Renewing American Compassion: How Compassion for the Needy Can Turn Ordinary Citizens into Heroes (1996)
- Whirled Views: Tracking Today's Culture Storms (1997, with Joel Belz)
- The American Leadership Tradition: Moral Vision from Washington to Clinton (1999)
- Compassionate Conservatism: What it is, What it Does, and How it Can Transform America (2000, introduction by George W. Bush)
- Standing for Christ in a Modern Babylon (2003)
- The Religions Next Door: What We Need To Know About Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, And Islam - and What Reporters Are Missing (2004)
- Monkey Business (2005, with John Perry)
- Scimitar's Edge (2006)
- The Politics of Disaster: Katrina, Big Government, and A New Strategy for Future Crises (2006)
- Unmerited Mercy: A Memoir, 1968-1996 (2010)
- Echoes of Eden (2011)
- 2048, A Story of America’s Future (2011)
- World View: Seeking Grace and Truth in Our Common Life (2017)
- Reforming Journalism (2019)
References
- ^ a b [1] "In Depth with Marvin Olasky", C-SPAN, 6 May 2007
- ^ a b c d e Olasky, Marvin. Unmerited Mercy. WORLD Magazine. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
- ^ [2], "World Journalism Institute," Retrieved 26 June 2011
- ^ [3], The Acton Institute, Marvin Olasky Staff Profile, Retrieved September 1, 2011
- ^ "Marvin Olasky". Chuck Colson Center. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
- ^ a b Grann, David. "Where W. Got Compassion." The New York Times Magazine, 12 September 1999.
- ^ a b "The Tragedy of American Compassion" Regenery, 1992.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-06-17. Retrieved 2012-04-14.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Republican Gomorrah: Inside the Movement That Shattered The Party. "Marching Through The Institutions". p.40, ISBN 978-1-56858-398-3
- ^ Goldberg, Michelle. "BuzzFlash Interview: Christian Nationalism Inside America's Mega-Churches" WorkingForChange, 2 June 2006.
- ^ Olasky, Marvin. [4] "Were Nazis Christians?" Human Events, 12 October 2006
- ^ a b Moll, Rob (2004). "World Journalism Institute Changes Its Focus". Christianity Today. Retrieved 2006-08-08.
- ^ Olasky, Marvin. Telling the Truth: How to Revitalize Christian Journalism (1996). Available online.
- ^ “McCain and the Religion of Zeus,” Austin American Statesman, Austin American Statesman Feb. 16, 2000.
- ^ Goldberg, Jonah (2000). "McCain's Still My Guy". National review. Retrieved 2006-08-08.
- ^ "Journal of Biblical Manhood and Womanhood", 1998
- ^ "Austin American-Statesman", 13 April 2000
- ^ World Magazine, 20 May 2000
External links
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Interview with Marvin Olasky by Stephen McKiernan, Binghamton University Libraries Center for the Study of the 1960s, November 23, 2010
- 1950 births
- Living people
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers
- 20th-century Presbyterians
- 21st-century American non-fiction writers
- 21st-century Presbyterians
- American Christian writers
- American columnists
- American magazine editors
- American male journalists
- American people of Russian-Jewish descent
- American political writers
- American Presbyterians
- Converts to Protestantism from atheism or agnosticism
- Patrick Henry College faculty
- University of Michigan College of Literature, Science, and the Arts alumni
- Writers from Boston
- Yale University alumni
- 20th-century American male writers
- Newton North High School alumni
- Acton Institute