Center for International Environment and Resource Policy
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Abbreviation | CIERP |
---|---|
Formation | 1992 |
Founder | William Moomaw |
Type | Academic organization |
Location | |
Fields | Environmental policy within international relations |
Director | Kelly Sims Gallagher |
Parent organization | The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University |
Staff | 3 core faculty, 5 affiliated faculty, 3 Professors of Practice |
Website | fletcher |
42°24′28″N 71°07′18″W / 42.407662°N 71.12169°W
The Center for International Environment and Resource Policy (CIERP) is an interdisciplinary education and research organization founded in 1992, devoted to the study of international sustainable development, within The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, at Tufts University.[1][2]
Activities
CIERP is a research center at The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy devoted to research, education, and policy-making in sustainable development.[1][2][3] Its areas of inquiry, called research programs, include: Energy, Climate and Innovation; Agriculture, Forests, and Biodiversity; Sustainable Development Diplomacy and Governance; Sustainable Development Economics; and Water and Oceans.[1][2][4] The Center describes its approach as multidisciplinary, looking for "innovative approaches to shifting global development onto a path that is more environmentally, socially, and economically sustainable," analyzing how "economic and social activities impact the environment, and design strategies for meeting human needs without straining the planet’s resources."[2]
The research arm of CIERP is composed of three core faculty members, with five affiliated faculty from The Fletcher School and Tufts University as well as between 5 and 10 research fellows. Its education activities include offering courses at the master's level as part of The Fletcher School's International Environment and Resource Policy field and direction and supervision of PhD students.[5][6][7] While the center's outlook is global, faculty research concentrates on the United States, China, India, Brazil, and Niger.[2]
The Center is also engaged in advancing evidence-based policy making by disseminating its research through publishing academic peer-reviewed papers,[8] commentary in print and on-line media,[6][9][10][11][12] organizing conferences,[6] and issuing reports.[13] Its faculty have appointments at organizations including the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Council on Foreign Relations, The Nature Conservancy, Woods Hole Research Center,[14] Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs and the White House.[2][6]
History
CIERP was established in 1992 by William Moomaw, Professor of International Environmental Policy, now Professor Emeritus.[2][6] CIERP is one of five major centers at the Fletcher school devoted to the study and practice of different fields of international relations. In 2007, the year that the Nobel Peace Prize [15] was jointly awarded to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC and Vice President Al Gore, the school's Dean Stephen W. Bosworth stressed that "Issues such as energy and the environment are among the most pressing topics that a school such as Fletcher is going to have to address in the coming years", deciding to "enhance resources in teaching and research in these areas."[4] William Moomaw had been a long time contributor to the IPCC reports.[15]
In 2013 Moomaw stepped down and Kelly Sims Gallagher took over as the second director of the center. When Gallagher was appointed to the position she stated “People have spent the first 20 years of the program solidifying its presence, and I want the next 20 years to be about broadening our impact through teaching, research and policy analysis”.[3] The following year she was appointed senior policy advisor to the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy's Energy and Environment Division for the 2014–15 academic year, returning to CIERP in fall 2015.[2][16]
Leadership
William Moomaw (1992-2013)
CIERP was founded in 1992 by William Moomaw, the then Professor of International Environmental Policy at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy.[17][18][19] Moomaw remained the director of the center for 22 years, until his retirement in 2013.[3] He holds a Ph.D. in physical chemistry from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[20]
Moomaw worked at the intersection of science and policy, advocating for international sustainable development.[21][22] Moomaw has given expert testimony in the U.S. Congress,[23] and written reports for the United Nations.[20] He worked on energy and forestry legislation and on legislation that eliminated American use of CFCs in spray cans to protect the ozone layer.[4] He was also a lead author for several Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reports,[15][24] including being the coordinating lead author on greenhouse gas emissions reduction Energy Supply in Mitigation of Climate Change.[4][20][25]
Kelly Sims Gallagher (2013-present)
In 2013 Kelly Sims Gallagher was appointed the director of CIERP.[3][26] Gallagher is the Professor of Energy and Environmental Policy at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy. She studied international relations a Masters and a PhD from The Fletcher School.[3][27] Before joining the Fletcher faculty in 2009 she was a Senior Research Associate and Director of the Energy Technology Innovation Project at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.[28][29][30][31][32]
Gallagher was a member of the President's Council of Advisors on Science & Technology (PCAST) Energy Technology Innovation System Working Group that contributed to accelerating the pace of change in energy technologies through integrated federal energy policy.[33] For the academic year of 2014–2015, Gallagher was appointed Senior Policy Adviser at the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy's Energy and Environment Division.[9][16][27][34]
Selected academic publications
Agriculture
- Gramig, Benjamin M.; Reeling, Carson J.; Cibin, Raj; Chaubey, Indrajeet (January 22, 2013). "Environmental and economic tradeoffs in a watershed when using corn stover for bioenergy". Environmental Science and Technology. 47 (4): 1784–1791. doi:10.1021/es303459h. PMID 23339778.
- Cohn, Avery; Havlik, P.; Herrero, M.; Mossnier, A.; O'Hare, M.; Obersteiner, M.; Schmid, E.; Valin, H. (May 20, 2014). "Cattle ranching intensification in Brazil can reduce global greenhouse gas emissions by sparing land from deforestation". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 111 (20): 7236–7241. doi:10.1073/pnas.1307163111. PMC 4034253. PMID 24778243.
Governance
- Bhandary, Rishikesh Ram (May 2013). "Following the LDCs: How Leadership in the Climate Regime Could Look". Climate, and Innovation Program, CIERP, The Fletcher School.
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(help) - Gallagher, Kelly Sims (Winter 2013). "Why & How Governments Support Renewable Energy". The Alternative Energy Future. 142 (1): 59–77. doi:10.1162/DAED_a_00185.
- Following the LDCs: How Leadership in the Climate Regime Could Look, (Policy Brief. Medford, MA: Energy, Climate, and Innovation Program, CIERP, The Fletcher School,), by Bhandary, Rishikesh Ram May 2013.
- Walsh, Katherine. "Accelerating Green Building in China" (PDF). Energy, Climate, and Innovation Program, CIERP, The Fletcher School.
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Health
- Tanaka, Shinsuke (March 6, 2015). "Environmental regulations on air pollution in China and their impact on infant mortality". Journal of Health Economics. 42 (July 2015): 90–103. doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.02.004. PMID 25868145.
- Tanaka, Shinsuke (March 6, 2015). "Does Abolishing User Fees Lead to Improved Health Status? Evidence from Post-apartheid South Africa". American Economic Journal: Economic Policy. 6 (3): 282–312. doi:10.1257/pol.6.3.282.
Energy
- Gallagher, Kelly Sims; Randell, John C. (Summer 2012). "What Makes U.S. Energy Consumers Tick?". Issues in Science and Technology. 28 (4).
- Zhang, F.; Deng, H.; Margolis, R.; Su, J. (February 19, 2015). "Analysis of distributed-generation photovoltaic deployment, installation time and cost, market barriers, and policies in China". Energy Policy. 8 (2015): 43–55. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2015.02.010.
Energy technology innovation, transfer, adoption
- Gallagher, Kelly Sims; Grubler, Arnulf; Kuhl, Laura; Nemet, Gregory; Wilson, v (July 31, 2012). "The Energy Technology Innovation System". Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 37: 137–162. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-060311-133915.
- Wilson, C.; Grubler, A.; Gallagher, K.S.; Nemet, G. (November 2012). "Marginalization of end-use technologies in energy innovation for climate protection" (PDF). Nature Climate Change. 2 (11): 780–788. doi:10.1038/nclimate1576.
- Gallagher, K.S.; Anadon, L.D. (March 2014). "DOE Budget Authority for Energy Research, Development, and Demonstration Database". Energy Technology Innovation Policy research group, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School.
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(help) - Gallagher, Kelly Sims (2014). The Globalization of Clean Energy Technology: Lessons from China. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0262026987.
- Biagini, Bonizella; Kuhl, Laura; Gallagher, Kelly Sims; Ortiz, Claudia (July 13, 2014). "Technology transfer for adaptation". Nature Climate Change. 4 (9): 828–834. doi:10.1038/nclimate2305.
- Sims Gallagher, Kelly; Myslikova, Zdenka (September–October 2014). "Collective Action. Adaptation, Mitigation, Innovation: the case of the Chinese PV industry". IEEE Power and Energy Magazine: 28–33.
Forestry
- Bushley, Bryan R.; Bhandary, Rishikesh R. (February 2013). "Tracing the REDD Bullet: Implications of Market-Based Forest Conservation Mechanisms for Poverty Alleviation in Developing Countries". In Dulal, Hari Bansha (ed.). Poverty Reduction in a Changing Climate. Lexington Books.
- Patrick V. Verkooijen, Hoogeveen, Hans; Maini, Jagmohan S.; Moomaw, William; Najam, Adil (2008). "Designing a Forest Financing Mechanism: A Call for Bold, Collaborative & Innovative Thinking". Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.378.7860.
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International climate negotiations
- Moomaw, William R. (2013). "Can the International Treaty System Address Climate Change?". The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs. 37 (1): 105–118. ISSN 1046-1868.
- Moomaw, William R. (Winter 2013). "Can the International Treaty System Address Climate Change?". The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs. 37 (1).
- Bhandary, Rishikesh Ram (March 2013). "What was New at Rio+20? An Analysis of The Future We Want". Climate, and Innovation Program, CIERP, The Fletcher School. Archived from the original on 2015-01-24.
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(help) - Kanter, D.R.; Mauzerall, D.L.; Ravishankara, A.R.; Daniel, J.S.; Portmann, R.W.; Grabiel, P.; Moomaw, W.R.; Galloway, J.N. (2013-02-19). "A post-Kyoto partner: Considering the stratospheric ozone regime as a tool to manage nitrous oxide". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 110 (12): 4451–4457. doi:10.1073/pnas.1222231110. PMC 3607011. PMID 23440192.
Other
- Eisgruber, Lasse (June 2013). "The resource curse: Analysis of the applicability to the large-scale export of electricity from renewable resources". Energy Policy. 57: 429–440. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2013.02.013.
References
- ^ a b c "Center for International Environment and Resource Policy (CIERP)". Venice, Italy: The Think Tank Map project, International Center for Climate Governance (ICCG). Retrieved May 5, 2015.[dead link]
- ^ a b c d e f g h "About CIERP". Medford, MA: The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy. 2015. Archived from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e Horwitz, Alexa (September 9, 2013). "Gallagher appointed new CIERP director". Tufts Daily. Archived from the original on September 14, 2013. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ a b c d Anderson, Linda (December 17, 2007). "Fletcher plans faculty growth". Financial Times. London (UK). p. 15.
- ^ "Education (CIERP)". Medford, MA: The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e Center for International Environment and Resource Policy; Year in Review July 2012 - June 2013 (PDF) (Report). Center for International Environment and Resource Policy, The Fletcher School, Tufts University. 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 24, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ "Fields of Study". Medford: Fletcher School. Retrieved August 4, 2015.
- ^ "Nitrogen; Scientists at Tufts University Report Research in Nitrogen". Ecology, Environment & Conservation. January 28, 2011.
- ^ a b Batten, Kit; Gallagher, Kelly Sims (November 19, 2014). "Welcoming New Ideas: Climate Data and Information for Resilient Development". Archived from the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
- ^ Mirhashem, Molly (May 23, 2015). Add Carbon Sinks to the Climate treaty (Report). National Journal. Retrieved July 17, 2015.
- ^ Chernova, Yuliya (September 28, 2014). "What's Holding Back Electric-Car Sales?". The Wall Street Journal. p. R.7. Archived from the original on May 5, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
- ^ Khan, Sulmaan (July 18, 2014). Suicide by Drought (Report). Foreign Affairs. Retrieved July 17, 2015.
- ^ Wood, Lisa (August 18, 2008). "Northeast, Mid-Atlantic could save $1 bil if distributed generation developed: study". Electric Utility Week. New York. ISSN 0046-1695.
- ^ "Board of Directors". Falmouth, MA: Woods Hole Research Center. 2014. Archived from the original on April 13, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
- ^ a b c Curwood, Steve (October 12, 2007). "Nobel Peace Prize Goes Green". living on earth. Boston, MA, USA. Archived from the original on February 26, 2015. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
- ^ a b "Office of Science and Technology Policy Leadership & Staff". Washington, D.C.: White House. Archived from the original on February 20, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
- ^ Revkin, Andrew C. (May 3, 2007). "Climate Panel Reaches Consensus on the Need to Reduce Harmful Emissions". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 18, 2015. Retrieved August 31, 2016.
- ^ Borenstein, Seth (October 1, 2004). "Russia ratifies emissions treaty; U.S. won't sign on Moscow's decision puts 1997's Kyoto pact, aimed against global warming, into effect in 90 days". The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. A05. Archived from the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
- ^ "CAPITOL REPORT: Billions At Stake In Greenhouse Gas Debate". Dow Jones Business News. October 29, 2007. Archived from the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
- ^ a b c "Moomaw profile - United Nations" (PDF). New York: United Nations. 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 14, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
- ^ Rosenthal, Elizabeth (May 6, 2007). "A Greener IPCC?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 29, 2010. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ "Systematic Transfer Will Take Decades". USA Today. New York. April 1, 2010. Archived from the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
- ^ "Climate change hot debate in 2008". Targeted News Service. United States. January 15, 2008.
- ^ Revkin, Andrew C. (December 15, 2008). "Warming: Pollution or Technology Problem?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ Sims, R.E.H.; Schock, R.N.; Adegbululgbe, A.; Fenhann, J.; Konstantinaviciute, I.; Moomaw, W.; Nimir, H.B.; Schlamadinger, B. (2007). "Climate Change 2007: Working Group III: Mitigation of Climate Change - Chapter 4: Energy Supply". IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. Archived from the original on September 7, 2015.
- ^ Revkin, Andrew C. (February 17, 2014). "Seeking the Strategy Behind Kerry's Climate Speech in Indonesia". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 18, 2014. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ a b "Kelly Sims Gallagher (bio)". Medford, MA: The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ Bradsher, Keith (April 21, 2007). "China's Automakers, With Beijing's Prodding, Show Alternative-Fuel Cars". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 2, 2009. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ Dolven, Ben (November 27, 2003). "The Great Car Crush". Far Eastern Economic Review. 166 (47): 30–34. ISSN 0014-7591.
- ^ Moga, Thomas (October 2010). "Tech Transfer Turning Point?". The China Business Review. 37 (5): 30–33. Archived from the original on December 10, 2013.
- ^ "Membership Roster". New York: Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on May 18, 2015. Retrieved August 31, 2016.
- ^ Gallagher, Kelly (May 20, 2009). "Belfer Center: Acting in Time on Energy Policy". New York: Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on May 18, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ Holdren, John; Lander, Eric (November 2010). Report to the President on Accelerating the Pace of Change in Energy Technologies Through an Integrated Federal Energy Policy (PDF) (Report). President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-12-05. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ^ Kirkland, Joel (November 13, 2014). "U.S.-China energy partnerships get White House nod in major emissions deal". Environment & Energy Publishing. Archived from the original on May 18, 2015. Retrieved August 31, 2016.
External links
- Center for International Environment and Resource Policy, Official website