Thomas Ferebee
Thomas Wilson Ferebee | |
---|---|
Born | Mocksville, North Carolina, U.S. | November 9, 1918
Died | March 16, 2000 Windermere, Florida, U.S. | (aged 81)
Allegiance | United States |
Service | United States Air Force |
Years of service | 1942–1970 |
Rank | Colonel |
Unit | 509th Composite Group |
Battles / wars | |
Awards |
Thomas Wilson Ferebee (November 9, 1918 – March 16, 2000) was the bombardier aboard the B-29 Superfortress, Enola Gay, which dropped the atomic bomb, "Little Boy", on Hiroshima in 1945.
Biography
Thomas Wilson Ferebee was born on a farm outside Mocksville, North Carolina, as the third of eleven children. In 1935, at age 17, he attended Lees-McRae College in Banner Elk, NC. Talented in athletics since childhood, he earned awards in track, basketball, and football. After training for a small position with the Boston Red Sox and not making the team, he joined the Army. A knee injury kept him from service in the infantry but he was accepted into flight training. After two years of flight school, Ferebee was assigned as a bombardier in the European theater, completing more than 60 bombing missions. In the summer of 1944, he was recruited by Colonel Paul Tibbets to be part of the 509th Composite Group which was formed to drop the atomic bomb.
Like Tibbets, Ferebee remained in the military in the years after World War II as the U.S. Army Air Forces became the U.S. Air Force. Ferebee spent most of his USAF career in the Strategic Air Command, serving during the Cold War and in Vietnam. He retired from the U.S. Air Force in December 1970 at McCoy AFB, Florida as a master navigator (bombardier) with the rank of colonel. He then worked as a real estate agent in and around Orlando, Florida. Like Tibbets, Ferebee never expressed regret for his role in the bombing, saying "it was a job that had to be done."[1]
He died at his home in Windermere, Florida at the age of 81.[2] He was survived by his wife, Mary Ann Ferebee, who donated his collection of military documents and objects to the North Carolina Museum of History in Raleigh.[3]
See also
References
- ^ Enola Gay by Gordon Thomas and Max Morgan Witts, epilogue
- ^ Thomas Ferebee
- ^ "Ferebee's collection at history museum". Salisbury Post. March 17, 2007. Retrieved February 7, 2008.[permanent dead link ]
Bibliography
- Fletcher Knebel and Charles W. Bailey II (1960), No High Ground, New York: Harper and Row, ISBN 0-313-24221-6.
- Gordon Thomas and Max Morgan Witts (1977), Enola Gay, 1978 reprint, New York: Pocket Books, ISBN 0-671-81499-0.
External links
- 1918 births
- 2000 deaths
- Lees–McRae College alumni
- People associated with the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- People from Mocksville, North Carolina
- People from Windermere, Florida
- Recipients of the Air Medal
- Recipients of the Silver Star
- United States Air Force colonels
- United States Army Air Forces officers
- United States Army Air Forces pilots of World War II
- Military personnel from North Carolina