Turkish Hard Coal Enterprises
Türkiye Taşkömürü Kurumu | |
Abbreviation | TTK |
---|---|
Formation | 1983 |
Type | State Owned Enterprise |
Headquarters | Zonguldak |
Products | hard coal |
Official language | Turkish |
Website | taskomuru.gov.tr |
Turkish Hard Coal Enterprises (TTK) is the heavily subsidized state owned enterprise which has a virtual monopoly in mining, processing and distribution, including importing, of hard coal in Turkey.[1][2] According to 21st century data up to 2014 Armutcuk, Karadon and Uzulmez were more hazardous than Amasra and Kozlu mines.[3] Although coal mining accidents in Turkey decreased considerably after the government introduced tougher safety measures in the mid-2010s,[4] the relative danger compared to other occupations since then is not publicly known, as the government restricted access to workplace death statistics.[5]
Sources
- Doukas, Alex; Gençsü, Ipek (June 2019). "Turkey: G20 coal subsidies" (PDF). Overseas Development Institute.
- ŞAHIN, Ümit (April 2016). "TURKEY'S COAL POLICIES RELATED TO CLIMATE CHANGE, ECONOMY AND HEALTH" (PDF). Istanbul Policy Center.
References
- ^ Doukas (2019), p. 2
- ^ Haber7. "TTK'nin ana statüsünü belirlendi". Haber7 (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-03-05.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Erdogan, H. H.; Duzgun, H. S.; Selcuk-Kestel, A. S. (2019-05-01). "Quantitative hazard assessment for Zonguldak Coal Basin underground mines". International Journal of Mining Science and Technology. 29 (3): 453–467. doi:10.1016/j.ijmst.2018.11.004. ISSN 2095-2686.
- ^ "Illegal coal mine collapse kills 2 workers in northern Turkey's Zonguldak". DailySabah. Retrieved 2019-07-20.
- ^ Şahin (2016), p. 36
External links