Lameta Formation
Lameta Formation | |
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Stratigraphic range: Maastrichtian ~ | |
Type | Geological formation |
Underlies | Deccan Traps deposits |
Overlies | Precambrian Basement |
Area | 5,000 km2 (1,900 sq mi) |
Thickness | Variable, typically 18–45 m (59–148 ft) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Claystone, sandstone limestone |
Other | Conglomerate |
Location | |
Coordinates | 23°12′N 80°00′E / 23.2°N 80.0°E |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 24°42′S 63°12′E / 24.7°S 63.2°E |
Region | Western India |
Country | ![]() |
Extent | Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra |
The Lameta Formation, also known as the Intertrappean Beds is a sedimentary rock formation found in Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Maharashtra, India. It is of Maastrichtian age (Upper Cretaceous), and is notable for its dinosaur fossils. Many dubious names have been created for isolated bones, but several genera of dinosaurs from these rocks are well-supported, including the titanosaur sauropod Isisaurus and the abelisaurs Indosaurus, Indosuchus, Laevisuchus, and Rajasaurus.[1] As well as mammals
Dinosaurs
Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I. matleyi |
Partial skeleton, including a partial skull.[2] |
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B. gravis |
"Humerus."[3] |
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C. largus |
"Isolated vertebrae."[4] |
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D. grandis |
"Vertebrae."[4] |
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I. raptorius |
Cranial remains, including two braincases, as well as a nearly complete skeleton.[2] |
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I. colberti |
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J. septentrionalis |
"Basicranium and partial postcranial skeleton."[5] |
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J. tenuis |
"Vertebrae."[4] |
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L. indicus |
"Sacrum, ilia, tibia."[4] "Sacrum, ilia, tibia, spines, armor."[6] |
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L. indicus |
Only vertebrae.[2] |
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O. barasimlensis |
"Vertebrae."[4] |
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O. mobilis |
"Vertebrae."[4] |
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O. matleyi |
"Tooth."[4] |
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R. narmadensis |
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R. gujaratensis |
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T. blanfordi |
"Caudal vertebrae."[7] |
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T. rahioliensis |
"Teeth."[8] |
Snakes
Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S. indicus |
A madtsoiid snake. |
![]() | ||||
Indophis | I. sahnii | Naskal microvertebrate site | Vertebrae |
Mammals
Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bharattherium | B. bonapartei | Kisalpuri | ||||
Deccanolestes | D. hislopi | Naskal microvertebrate site | Molars, calcanea, astralgi, humerus, ulna | |||
D. robustus | Naskal microvertebrate site | "dental material and an astragalus" | ||||
D. narmadensis | Kisalpuri | |||||
Kharmerungulatum | K. vanvaleni | Kisalpuri | ||||
Dakshina | D. jederi | Naskal microvertebrate site | Teeth | Sudamericid | ||
Sahnitherium | S. rangapurensis | Rangapur microvertebrate site | Upper Molar |
See also
References
- ^ Weishampel, David B.; Barrett, Paul M.; Coria, Rodolfo A.; Le Loueff, Jean; Xu Xing; Zhao Xijin; Sahni, Ashok; Gomani, Elizabeth M.P.; Noto, Christopher N. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution". In Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska Halszka (eds.). The Dinosauria (2nd ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 517–606. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
- ^ a b c "Table 3.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 49.
- ^ "Table 17.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 367.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Table 3.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 50.
- ^ "Table 13.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 269.
- ^ "Table 17.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 368.
- ^ "Table 13.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 270.
- ^ "Table 13.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 271.
- Geologic formations of India
- Upper Cretaceous Series of Asia
- Maastrichtian Stage
- Shale formations
- Sandstone formations
- Limestone formations
- Deltaic deposits
- Fluvial deposits
- Lagoonal deposits
- Shallow marine deposits
- Tidal deposits
- Paleontology in India
- Geology of Maharashtra
- Geography of Gujarat
- Geography of Madhya Pradesh
- Geologic formation stubs