Arthur Wilson (rugby union)
Birth name | Arthur James Wilson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Date of birth | 29 December 1886 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Newcastle upon Tyne, England, United Kingdom | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of death | 31 July 1917 | (aged 30)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of death | Pilckem Ridge, Passchendaele salient, Belgium | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rugby union career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Military career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allegiance | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service/ | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | Private | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unit | 12 Royal Fusiliers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Battles/wars | First World War | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Arthur James Wilson (29 December 1886 – 31 July 1917)[1] was a British rugby union player who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics and represented the England national team. He was a member of the British rugby union team, which won the silver medal.
Early life
Arthur Wilson was born on 29 December 1886 in Newcastle upon Tyne, the son of Henry and Emily Wilson. He attended the Glenalmond School and then the Camborne School of Mines.[2]
Rugby career
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Cornwall_rugby_olympics_1908.jpg/220px-Cornwall_rugby_olympics_1908.jpg)
Wilson was selected to play for Cornwall on seventeen occasions. He was part of the Cornwall team that reached the County Championship final for the first time in 1908, against Durham. The match, contested on 28 March 1908 at Redruth, Cornwall, was won by Cornwall 17–3.[2]
In 1908, the Olympic Games were hosted in London, and it was decided to include rugby in the event. Although several international teams had initially entered the tournament,[3] the Home Nations were unable to decide amongst themselves who should represent the United Kingdom, and France, the previous winners, withdrew. The Wallabies were then on a tour of the Home Nations, and were the only team left. The RFU asked Cornwall, the day after Australia had beaten them 18–5, to represent the United Kingdom and to provide some opposition to Australia, rather than allow them to win by default. The match was held on 26 October. The previous day, the Cornwall team took the train to London, stopping off at Plymouth to have lunch and consume alcohol, then continued their festivities on reaching London. On the day of the match, the Cornish team took a tour of the city in the morning, followed by lunch at the Garden Club, at the invitation of the President of the Cornish Rugby Union. The match was played at White City alongside the outdoor swimming pool. Australia won the game 32–3. The Times reported "Cornwall completely failed to find their game, their forwards executed a few good rushes but their backs, without exception, were not only too slow but were continually failing in their fielding. One expected better football from the champion county side."[4] The Australian newspaper The Age remarked: "The Cornwall forwards were good, but their backs were outpaced and beaten by the cleverness of the Australians."[3] At 21 years of age, Wilson was the youngest player on the team,[5] but Australia's Dan Carroll was younger aged 16.[6]
International appearances
Opposition | Score | Result | Date | Venue | Ref(s) |
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5–11 | Won | 13 February 1909 | Lansdowne Road | [7] |
Military service
At the start of the First World War, Wilson enlisted in the Royal Welsh Fusiliers, and was killed.[8] He is commemorated at the Menin Gate in Ypres, Belgium.
See also
- List of international rugby union players killed in action during the First World War
- List of Olympians killed in World War I
References
- ^ Arthur Wilson at ESPNscrum
- ^ a b McCrery 2014, p. 75.
- ^ a b "Olympic Rugby Match". The Age. 28 October 1908. p. 7. Retrieved 16 July 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Gallagher, Brendan. "Olympic 'spirit' too much for Cornwall rugby team against Australia in 1908". Telegraph.
- ^ "Great Britain Rugby at the 1908 London Summer Games". Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.
- ^ "Rugby at the 1908 London Summer Games". Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.
- ^ "Ireland v England". ESPN.
- ^ McCrery 2014, p. 76.
Bibliography
- McCrery, Nigel (2014). Into Touch: Rugby Internationals Killed in the Great War. Pen and Sword. ISBN 1473833213.
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- 1886 births
- 1917 deaths
- 19th-century English people
- 19th-century sportsmen
- 20th-century English people
- British military personnel killed in World War I
- Cornish rugby union players
- Deaths in Belgium
- England international rugby union players
- Olympic rugby union players of Great Britain
- Olympic silver medallists for Great Britain
- Rugby union players at the 1908 Summer Olympics
- Sportspeople from Newcastle upon Tyne
- Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics