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French ship Pluton (1778)

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Watercolour portrait of Pluton, by François Roux, commissioned by Willaumez.
History
Ensign of the French Royal NavyFrance
NamePluton[1]
Commissioned1778[1]
Decommissioned1805[1]
Honours and
awards
FateBroken up
NotesRenamed Dugommier (1797)[1]
General characteristics
Class and typeScipion class
Tons burthen1500 tonnes
Length53.8 tonnes
Beam14.1 tonnes
Draught7.3 m (24 ft)
PropulsionSails
Armament74 to 78 guns of various weights of shot

Pluton was a Scipion class 74-gun French ship of the line built at Rochefort.

Career

Pluton took part in the Battle of Martinique on 17 April 1780, under La Marthonie.[2] Albert de Rions took command, and captained her at the Battle of Martinique on 29 April 1781,[3], at the Battle of the Chesapeake on 5 September 1781,[4] at St. Kitts on 24–25 January 1782,[5] and at the Battle of the Saintes on 12 April.[6][1]

She was renamed Dugommier in 1797 and seems to have seen little further active service. She was broken up in 1805.[1]

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Roche (2005), p. 355, volume 1.
  2. ^ Troude (1867), p. 71.
  3. ^ Troude (1867), p. 101.
  4. ^ Troude (1867), p. 107.
  5. ^ Troude (1867), p. 115.
  6. ^ Troude (1867), p. 140.

Bibliography

  • Lacour-Gayet, Georges (1905). La marine militaire de la France sous le règne de Louis XVI. Paris: Honoré Champion. OCLC 763372623.
  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours. Vol. 1. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. pp. 372–373. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
  • Troude, Onésime-Joachim (1867). Batailles navales de la France (in French). Vol. 2. Challamel ainé. OCLC 836362484.