Harvey H. Cluff
Harvey H. Cluff | |
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![]() Harvey H. Cluff, c. 1880 | |
Born | [1] | January 9, 1836
Died | April 19, 1916[2] Salt Lake City, Utah |
Spouse | Margaret Ann Foster |
Harvey H. Cluff (1836–1916) was a business, civic and educational leader in late-19th-century Provo, Utah.
Early life and marriage
Cluff was born in Kirtland, Ohio on January 9, 1836, to David Cluff senior and his wife Elizabeth (Betsy) Hall. Cluff was the seventh of twelve children.[1] David Cluff went to Kirtland to learn more of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints and meet with Joseph Smith, Jr.. After converting to the church, David Cluff and his family moved to Kirtland. The family later moved to Jackson County, Missouri; Springfield, Illinois and then in 1840 to Nauvoo, Illinois.[3] He was a Mormon pioneer and settled in Utah Territory; his family traveled with the Edward Hunter Company.[2] They left Nauvoo in 1846 and stopped in Mt. Pisgah in Iowa for two years before settling in Provo in 1850.[1]
In 1856, Cluff volunteered to help rescue stranded handcart pioneers. He married Margaret Ann Foster on January 24, 1857. They were the parents of three sons and a daughter, all of whom died as children.[1] In 1877 Cluff began the practice of plural marriage. In 1887 he was arrested on charges of unlawful cohabitation and eventually served six months in prison.[1] The house he had built in 1877 is on the National Register of Historic Places.[4][5]
Missionary work
From 1865 to 1868 Cluff served as a Mormon missionary in the United Kingdom, spending part of this time as district president in Glasgow. He then was in charge of a group of Latter-day Saints crossing the Atlantic Ocean. Cluff served as a missionary from 1869 to 1874 in the Hawaiian Islands, accompanied by his wife, Margaret Ann Foster. From 1879 to 1882 Cluff returned to Hawaii and served as president of the LDS Church's Hawaiian Mission, with Margaret again accompanying him. The LDS Church was respected enough that King David Kalākaua the reigning monarch of Hawaii at the time, attended the corner stone ceremonies for a new meetinghouse.[1] Cluff was the president of the Hawaiian Latter-day Saints colony in Iosepa, Utah from 1889 until 1890, and from 1892 until March 1901.[1][6]: 366
Civic, church, and business leadership
Cluff served in the Nauvoo Legion during the Utah War. He later headed the Provo Lumber and Manufacturing Company. During the 1850s and 1860s Cluff served three terms on the Provo City Council. In 1860 he along with four of his brothers established a dance hall and theatre in Provo. Cluff took the lead role in many of their theatrical productions.[1]
In 1882, Cluff became the manager of the Provo Lumber and Building Company and a superintendent of the construction of the Provo Tabernacle. He was director of the First National Bank of Provo, the Provo Co-op Institution, and the Church association of Utah Stake. He also was superintendent for the construction of the Academy Building for Brigham Young Academy, completed by 1889.[1] Harvey Cluff took out a loan of $25,000 to help finance the building.[7]: 154 In 1893, Abraham O. Smoot sued Cluff to repay the loan, bringing the matter to church courts. Smoot's counselors requested to avoid the dispute. Smoot died in 1895.[7]: 238–239
Cluff was one of the original members of the board of trustees and treasurer of Brigham Young Academy.[7]: 66 His term of service on the BYA board of trustees was from 1875 to 1897.[7]: 573 Cluff was the uncle of Benjamin Cluff, who became the first president of Brigham Young University.[7]: 131
From 1875 to 1877 Cluff was the bishop of the Provo 4th Ward.[6]: 686 He then served as a second counselor in the Utah Stake Presidency (then comprising all of Utah County) to from 1877–1892 under Abraham Smoot.[7]: 238 [6]: 908
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Jensen, Andrew (1941). "Cluff, Harvey Harris". LDS Biographical Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. Deseret News. pp. 371–373.
- ^ a b "Harvey Harris Cluff - Pioneer Overland Travel". history.churchofjesuschrist.org. The Church Historian’s Press. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
- ^ Cluff, Harvey H. "Autobiography of Harvey H. Cluff (1836-1916)". www.boap.org. The Book of Abraham Project. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
- ^ "Historic Provo: A self-guided tour of historic architecture in Provo, Utah" (PDF). Provo City Landmarks Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2013.
- ^ Tom Carter/Architectural Historian, Utah State Historical Society; United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places--Nomination Form, June 17, 1986 (https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NRHP/64000858_text)
- ^ a b c Jenson, Andrew (1941). Encyclopedic History of the Church. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.
- ^ a b c d e f Arrington, Leonard J.; Hafen, Bruce C. (1975), Wilkinson, Ernest L. (ed.), Brigham Young University: The First One Hundred Years, vol. 1, Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press, retrieved 20 December 2018
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External links
- H. H. Cluff diary, digitized diary at L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
- 1836 births
- 1916 deaths
- Mormon pioneers
- American Mormon missionaries in Scotland
- Mormon missionaries in Hawaii
- Mission presidents (LDS Church)
- Brigham Young University people
- 19th-century Mormon missionaries
- Utah city council members
- Politicians from Provo, Utah
- American leaders of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Utah politicians convicted of crimes
- American expatriates in the Kingdom of Hawaii
- Latter Day Saints from Ohio
- Latter Day Saints from Missouri
- Latter Day Saints from Illinois
- Latter Day Saints from Utah