Idiops
| Idiops | |
|---|---|
| |
| Male Idiops constructor | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
| Family: | Idiopidae |
| Genus: | Idiops Perty, 1833[1] |
| Type species | |
| I. fuscus Perty, 1833
| |
| Species | |
|
93, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Idiops is a genus of armored trapdoor spiders that was first described by Josef Anton Maximilian Perty in 1833.[6]
Species
As of May 2019[update] it contains ninety-three species and one subspecies found in South America, Africa, South Asia and the Middle East:[1]
- I. angusticeps (Pocock, 1900) – West Africa
- I. argus Simon, 1889 – Venezuela
- I. arnoldi Hewitt, 1914 – South Africa
- I. aussereri Simon, 1876 – Congo
- I. bersebaensis Strand, 1917 – Namibia
- I. bombayensis Siliwal, Molur & Biswas, 2005 – India
- I. bonapartei Hasselt, 1888 – Suriname
- I. briodae (Schenkel, 1937) – Zimbabwe
- I. cambridgei Ausserer, 1875 – Colombia
- I. camelus (Mello-Leitão, 1937) – Brazil
- I. carajas Fonseca-Ferreira, Zampaulo & Guadanucci, 2017 – Brazil
- I. castaneus Hewitt, 1913 – South Africa
- I. clarus (Mello-Leitão, 1946) – Argentina, Uruguay
- I. constructor (Pocock, 1900) – India
- I. crassus Simon, 1884 – Myanmar
- I. crudeni (Hewitt, 1914) – South Africa
- I. curvicalcar Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. curvipes (Thorell, 1899) – Cameroon
- I. damarensis Hewitt, 1934 – Namibia
- I. designatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 – India
- I. fageli Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. flaveolus (Pocock, 1901) – South Africa
- I. fortis (Pocock, 1900) – India
- I. fossor (Pocock, 1900) – India
- I. fryi (Purcell, 1903) – South Africa
- I. fulvipes Simon, 1889 – Venezuela
- I. fuscus Perty, 1833 (type) – Brazil
- I. gerhardti Hewitt, 1913 – South Africa
- I. germaini Simon, 1892 – Brazil
- I. gracilipes (Hewitt, 1919) – South Africa
- I. grandis (Hewitt, 1915) – South Africa
- I. gunningi Hewitt, 1913 – South Africa
- Idiops g. elongatus Hewitt, 1915 – South Africa
- I. hamiltoni (Pocock, 1902) – South Africa
- I. harti (Pocock, 1893) – St. Vincent
- I. hepburni (Hewitt, 1919) – South Africa, Lesotho
- I. hirsutipedis Mello-Leitão, 1941 – Argentina
- I. hirsutus (Hewitt, 1919) – South Africa
- I. joida Gupta, Das & Siliwal, 2013 – India
- I. kaasensis Mirza, Vaze & Sanap, 2012 – India
- I. kanonganus Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. kaperonis Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. kazibius Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. kentanicus (Purcell, 1903) – South Africa
- I. lacustris (Pocock, 1897) – Tanzania
- I. lusingius Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. madrasensis (Tikader, 1977) – India
- I. mafae Lawrence, 1927 – Namibia
- I. meadei O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1870 – Uganda
- I. melloleitaoi (Caporiacco, 1949) – Kenya
- I. mettupalayam Ganeshkumar & Siliwal, 2013 – India
- I. microps (Hewitt, 1913) – South Africa
- I. minguito Ferretti, 2017 – Argentina
- I. monticola (Hewitt, 1916) – South Africa
- I. monticoloides (Hewitt, 1919) – South Africa
- I. mossambicus (Hewitt, 1919) – Mozambique
- I. munois Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. neglectus L. Koch, 1875 – Unknown
- I. nigropilosus (Hewitt, 1919) – South Africa
- I. ochreolus (Pocock, 1902) – South Africa
- I. opifex (Simon, 1889) – French Guiana
- I. oriya Siliwal, 2013 – India
- I. palapyi Tucker, 1917 – Botswana
- I. pallidipes Purcell, 1908 – Namibia
- I. parvus Hewitt, 1915 – South Africa
- I. petiti (Guérin, 1838) – Brazil
- I. piluso Ferretti, Nime & Mattoni, 2017 – Argentina
- I. pirassununguensis Fukami & Lucas, 2005 – Brazil
- I. prescotti Schenkel, 1937 – Tanzania
- I. pretoriae (Pocock, 1898) – South Africa
- I. pulcher Hewitt, 1914 – South Africa
- I. pulloides Hewitt, 1919 – South Africa
- I. pullus Tucker, 1917 – South Africa
- I. pungwensis Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
- I. pylorus Schwendinger, 1991 – Thailand
- I. rastratus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) – Brazil
- I. robustus (Pocock, 1898) – East Africa
- I. rohdei Karsch, 1886 – Paraguay
- I. royi Roewer, 1961 – Senegal
- I. rubrolimbatus Mirza & Sanap, 2012 – India
- I. santaremius (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Brazil
- I. schenkeli Lessert, 1938 – Congo
- I. siolii (Bücherl, 1953) – Brazil
- I. straeleni Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. striatipes Purcell, 1908 – Botswana
- I. sylvestris (Hewitt, 1925) – South Africa
- I. syriacus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1870 – Syria, Israel
- I. thorelli O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1870 – South Africa
- I. tolengo Ferretti, 2017 – Argentina
- I. upembensis Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. vandami (Hewitt, 1925) – South Africa
- I. versicolor (Purcell, 1903) – South Africa
- I. wittei Roewer, 1953 – Congo
- I. yemenensis Simon, 1890 – Yemen
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Idiops.
References
- ^ a b c "Gen. Idiops Perty, 1833". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-06-12.
- ^ Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1870). "Monograph of the genus Idiops, including descriptions of several species new to science". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 38 (1): 107.
- ^ Pocock, R. I. (1895). "Notes on the identity of some of the types of Mygalomorphae in the collection of the British Museum". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 16 (6): 223.
- ^ Schiapelli, R. D.; Gerschman de P., B. S. (1971). "Estudio de algunas arañas descriptas por Mello-Leitão para el Uruguay". Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina. 33: 58.
- ^ Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 182: 158.
- ^ Perty, M. (1833), "Arachnides Brasilienses", in de Spix, J. B.; Martius, F. P. (eds.), Delectus animalium articulatorum quae in itinere per Braziliam ann
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