Killing of Elijah McClain
Elijah McClain | |
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Born | 1995/1996 |
Died | August 30, 2019 Aurora, Colorado, United States |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Massage therapist |
Known for | Died after apprehension by police and injected with ketamine as a sedative by paramedics |
Elijah McClain, a 23-year-old African-American massage therapist in Aurora, Colorado, died after being detained by police and injected with ketamine as a sedative by paramedics on the evening of August 24, 2019. An Aurora citizen reported to police that McClain was acting suspiciously wearing a ski mask, although the caller also indicated that he did not believe anyone was in danger, and that he believed McClain was unarmed. The three police officers who were involved in the incident[1] said that their body cameras were knocked off during a struggle with him. While being held to the ground by police, paramedics administered ketamine to the already unconscious McClain to sedate him, who then went into cardiac arrest. McClain died seven days later after being removed from life support. McClain's autopsy was inconclusive.[2][3][4][5]
On June 24, 2020, after a social media outcry and Aurora lawmakers' requests for a new, third-party investigation into McClain's death,[6] Colorado Governor Jared Polis announced his administration would reexamine the case.[7]
Death
External videos | |
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Audio recording of the 9-1-1 call made on McClain and police body camera footage of McClain being apprehended. on YouTube (3 hour 8 min 30 sec) |
On the evening of August 24, 2019, an Aurora citizen called 9-1-1 after seeing McClain walking down the street wearing a ski mask and flailing his arms. Friends of McClain interviewed after the incident speculated that this arm-flailing was most likely just dancing, as he is believed to have been listening to music at the time of the call.[8] The same caller affirmed during the call that he did not believe McClain was armed and that he did not believe any person, including McClain, was in immediate danger. According to police, when they confronted McClain, he resisted and attempted to reach for an officer's gun during the struggle. An attorney representing McClain's family said officers involved slammed McClain into a wall immediately after apprehending him.[9]
Officers held McClain on the ground for 15 minutes. Officer Nathan Woodyard applied a chokehold around McClain’s neck.[10] Paramedics injected him with 500 mg of ketamine as a sedative to reduce his agitation. McClain vomited several times while being held down, and suffered two cardiac arrests while being taken to the hospital. He was pronounced brain dead on August 30, 2019.[6]
The body cameras on all three of the police officers fell off of their uniforms during the encounter, but the audio can still be heard. During the recording, when one of the body cameras was still attached to an officer, another officer can be heard telling him to move his camera. The attorney representing McClain's family accused the officers of purposely taking off their body cameras to support a false allegation that McClain reached for a gun, though this claim was never supported by any evidence during the subsequent investigation.[10]
According to a police report, the coroner could not determine the exact cause of death and therefore listed McClain's death as undetermined. Despite this, the same coroner stated that it may have been an accident resulting from an idiosyncratic drug reaction, or that his death also might have been caused by an asthma attack.[11]
Investigation
On August 28, 2019, all three Aurora Police officers involved at the scene were put on paid administrative leave. Adams County District Attorney Dave Young later determined that none of the three officers committed any criminal acts, and no charges were filed against them.[12] The police body camera footage and audio of the initial 9-1-1 call were released publicly by the Aurora Police Department on November 22, 2019.[13]
In February 2020, Aurora City Manager Jim Twombly announced that he would begin a Critical Incident Review on the case to investigate how police and fire departments reacted during the incident. He also announced an audit on the body cameras of the Aurora Police Department to further investigate how well Aurora police officers comply with body camera policies.[14]
Aftermath
A protest was held at the Aurora Municipal Center during November 2019 in response to the District Attorney's decision not to file charges.[12][15]
Following the killing of George Floyd, another protest was held in honor of Elijah McClain on June 6, 2020, at the Aurora Municipal Center. McClain's mother, Sheneen McClain, attended the protest.[16][17] In June 2020, a memorial mural was painted in honor of McClain in Denver, Colorado, alongside murals of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor.[18]
A Change.org petition calling for the investigation of Elijah McClain's death to be reopened received over 2 million signatures within weeks of being posted online.[19] A GoFundMe created by Sheneen McClain to cover the costs of Elijah's funeral has received over $1,000,000 in donations.[20]
See also
References
- ^ Snowdon, Quincy; Writer, Sentinel Staff (2019-11-24). "Adams County DA: No criminal charges against Aurora police, medics in death of Elijah McClain". Sentinel Colorado. Retrieved 2020-06-23.
- ^ Snowdon, Quincy. "Elijah Mcclain Tragedy Illustration And Anger Ripples Through Social Media".
- ^ Phillips, Noelle. "Controversial Police Deaths In Colorado". Denver Post.
- ^ "Body Worn Camera Regarding the In-Custody Death of Elijah McClain". Aurora Police.
- ^ "Aurora man to be taken off life support after confrontation with police left him brain dead". The Denver Post. 2019-08-30. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- ^ a b Snowdon, Quincy; Writer, Staff (2020-06-11). "Aurora lawmakers demand new Elijah McClain death query; chief mandates new police procedures". Sentinel Colorado. Retrieved 2020-06-21.
- ^ "Colorado governor's office to examine case of Black man who died in police custody after millions demand justice". CNN. 2020-06-25. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
- ^ Stringer, Grant (2019-10-28). "UNLIKELY SUSPECT: Those who knew Elijah balk at Aurora police account of his death". Sentinel Colorado. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- ^ Roberts, Michael (2019-10-02). "Torture, Murder Claimed in Elijah McClain Aurora Police Death". Westword. Retrieved 2020-06-21.
- ^ a b Nicholson, Kieran (November 23, 2019). "No criminal charges against Aurora officers in death of Elijah McClain". The Denver Post. Retrieved June 23, 2020.
- ^ Snowdon, Quincy; Stringer, Grant; Writers, Staff (2019-11-09). "CORONER: Cause of Elijah McClain death unclear; homicide by Aurora police not ruled out". Sentinel Colorado. Retrieved 2020-06-21.
- ^ a b ""Murderers! Murderers!": Elijah McClain's supporters outraged Aurora officers won't be charged". The Denver Post. 2019-11-24. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- ^ Lampen, Claire (2020-06-23). "What We Know About the Killing of Elijah McClain". The Cut. Retrieved 2020-06-24.
- ^ Politics, ALAYNA ALVAREZ Colorado. "WATCH | Body-worn camera video from Elijah McClain's encounter with Aurora police". Colorado Springs Gazette. Retrieved 2020-06-24.
- ^ "Aurora officers on leave after altercation leaves man hospitalized". FOX31 Denver. 2019-08-29. Retrieved 2020-06-23.
- ^ "Rally in memory of Elijah McClain shows police brutality protests are moving closer to home". Denverite. 2020-06-07. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- ^ "Elijah McClain's Mother Pleads For Concrete Change Following Protests". 2020-06-07. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- ^ "Denver artists create murals featuring Elijah McClain, George Floyd, Breonna Taylor". KIII. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- ^ "More than a million sign petition to reopen investigation of Aurora police involvement in Elijah McClain's death". Colorado Politics. Retrieved 2020-06-23.
- ^ Snowdon, Quincy; Writer, Staff (2020-06-15). "Elijah McClain tragedy, illustration and anger ripples across social media". Sentinel Colorado. Retrieved 2020-06-23.
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