Serranus
Appearance
Serranus | |
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Serranus baldwini | |
Serranus cabrilla | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | Serranus G. Cuvier, 1816
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Type species | |
Perca cabrilla |
Serranus is a genus of fish in the family Serranidae.[2] It is one of five genera known commonly as the "Atlantic dwarf sea basses".[3] These fish are hermaphrodites, each individual possessing functional male and female reproductive tissues. When a pair spawns, one fish acts as a male and the other acts as a female.[4]
Species
There are currently 30 recognized species in this genus:
- Serranus accraensis (Norman, 1931) (Ghanean comber)
- Serranus aequidens C. H. Gilbert, 1890 (Deep-water bass)
- Serranus africanus (Cadenat, 1960)
- Serranus aliceae Carvalho-Filho & C. E. L. Ferreira, 2013 [3]
- Serranus annularis (Günther, 1880) (Orange-back bass)
- Serranus atricauda Günther, 1874 (Black-tail comber)
- Serranus atrobranchus (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Black-ear bass)
- Serranus baldwini (Evermann & Marsh, 1899) (Lantern bass)
- Serranus cabrilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (Comber)
- Serranus chionaraia C. R. Robins & Starck, 1961 (Snow bass)
- Serranus flaviventris (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Twin-spot bass)
- Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Brown comber)
- Serranus heterurus (Cadenat, 1937)
- Serranus huascarii Steindachner, 1900 (Flag bass)
- Serranus luciopercanus Poey, 1852 (Cross-hatch bass)
- Serranus maytagi C. R. Robins & Starck, 1961
- Serranus notospilus Longley, 1935 (Saddle bass)
- Serranus novemcinctus Kner, 1864 (Barred bass)
- Serranus phoebe Poey, 1851
- Serranus psittacinus Valenciennes, 1846 (Barred comber)
- Serranus pulcher Wirtz & Iwamoto, 2016 (São Tomé comber) [5]
- Serranus sanctaehelenae Boulenger, 1895 (St. Helena comber)
- Serranus scriba (Linnaeus, 1758) (Painted comber)
- Serranus socorroensis G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 1992 (Socorro bass)
- Serranus stilbostigma (D. S. Jordan & Bollman, 1890)
- Serranus subligarius (Cope, 1870) (Belted bass)
- Serranus tabacarius (G. Cuvier, 1829)
- Serranus tico G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 1998
- Serranus tigrinus (Bloch, 1790) (Harlequin bass)
- Serranus tortugarum Longley, 1935 (Chalk bass)
References
- ^ Sepkoski, J.J.Jr (2002). "A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560.
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(help) - ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Serranus". FishBase. January 2016 version.
- ^ a b "A new species of dwarf sea bass, genus Serranus (Serranidae: Actinopterygii), from the southwestern Atlantic Ocean". Neotropical Ichthyology. 11 (4): 809–814. 2013. doi:10.1590/s1679-62252013000400008.
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ignored (help) - ^ García-Díaz, M., González, J.A., Lorente, M.J. & Tuset, V.M. (2006): Spawning season, maturity sizes, and fecundity in blacktail comber (Serranus atricauda) (Serranidae) from the eastern-central Atlantic. Fishery Bulletin, 104 (2): 159-166.
- ^ Wirtz, P. & Iwamoto, T. (2016): A New Species of Serranus from São Tomé and Príncipe, Eastern Atlantic (Pisces, Teleostei, Serranidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 63 (6): 191-200.