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Börje Salming

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Börje Salming
Hockey Hall of Fame, 1996
Börje Salming at an Oldtimers game in Scandinavium
Born (1951-04-17) 17 April 1951 (age 73)
Kiruna, Sweden
Height 6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
Weight 209 lb (95 kg; 14 st 13 lb)
Position Defence
Shot Left
Played for Brynäs IF (SEL)
Toronto Maple Leafs (NHL)
Detroit Red Wings (NHL)
AIK Hockey (SEL)
National team  Sweden
NHL draft Undrafted
Playing career 1967–1993

Anders Börje Salming (pronounced [ˈbœ̂rjɛ ˈsâlːmɪŋ]; born 17 April 1951), nicknamed "The King", is a Swedish retired professional ice hockey defenceman. He played for Brynäs IF, the Toronto Maple Leafs, the Detroit Red Wings, and AIK. Salming was one of the first European players to make an impact in the National Hockey League (NHL), paving the way for future generations of players. He was one of the premier defencemen of his era in the NHL, and was recognized for this by being inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1996. Remembered for his many seasons with the Maple Leafs, he holds numerous franchise records, including most assists. Salming also played extensively for Sweden in international play. He was recognized for this by being selected to the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) Centennial All-Star Team. In 2017 Salming was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.[1]

Early life

Salming was born on 17 April 1951 in the village of Salmi in Kiruna, near Torneträsk in Jukkasjärvi Parish. His father, Erland, was of Sami origin, while his mother, Karin, is Swedish. His paternal grandfather Anders Nikolaus had the surname of Saari, but changed to Salming after the village that he and his father (Börje's great-grandfather) had built up. His father was a mineworker and died in an accident in the mine when Salming was 5 years old. He is proud of his Sami heritage, and wears a traditional Sami pewter bracelet.[2][3] He is the first person of Sami origin to play in a top North American professional sports league.

He followed in his older brother Stig Salming's footsteps playing ice hockey and also played handball.

Playing career

Sweden

Salming played with Kiruna AIF in Sweden's Division 2 from 1967–1970, before joining Brynäs in the top division between 1970 and 1973. Brynäs won league championships in 1971 and 1972 with Salming on the squad. Salming was signed as a free agent by the Toronto Maple Leafs on 12 May 1973.[4] Salming was not the Leafs target when they began scouting in Sweden; they were actually interested in Inge Hammarström, but scout Gerry McNamara reported back positively on Salming after seeing him play.[5]

NHL career

Salming made his National Hockey League (NHL) debut with the Leafs at the beginning of the 1973–74 NHL season against the Buffalo Sabres. After a 7–4 victory, Salming was named the best player of the game.[5] At the end of the season, Salming had recorded 39 points.[5]

Prior to Börje Salming's breakthrough, the consensus in North American ice hockey circles was that European players in general lacked the toughness to play NHL ice hockey, with those from Sweden even being referred to as "Chicken Swedes". However, Salming did much to permanently eradicate that reputation.[5] He played in 1148 regular season games (1099 of them with the Leafs), 81 playoff games and scored 150 goals and 637 assists[6] in the NHL.

Salming was named a First Team All-Star in 1977, and was selected to the Second Team in 1975, 1976, 1978, 1979 and 1980.[4] Salming spent 16 seasons with the Maple Leafs, recording 768 points (148 goals, 620 assists).[5]

On 4 September 1986, Salming was suspended by the NHL for the entire 1986–87 season for admitting in a newspaper interview that he had tried cocaine. However, Salming served just eight games of the suspension before being reinstated. On 26 November 1986, late in a game between the Leafs and the Red Wings in Detroit, Salming was knocked down in front of the Leafs net and Gerard Gallant of the Red Wings accidentally cut Salming's face with his skate blade. The injury required facial surgery and more than two hundred stitches to his face.

In 1989, after sixteen years with the Toronto Maple Leafs, he signed as a free agent with the Red Wings, for whom he played one season to finish his career in the NHL. He completed his pro hockey career with AIK of the Swedish Elite League.[7]

International play

Medal record
Representing Sweden Sweden
Men's ice hockey
World Championships
Silver medal – second place 1973 Soviet Union
Bronze medal – third place 1972 Czechoslovakia

Salming was a fan favourite in Toronto.[citation needed] The peak of his popularity may have come during the 1976 Canada Cup which was held at Maple Leaf Gardens. When Team Sweden was playing against the Team USA, Salming received an extended standing ovation during player introductions.[8] Salming later commented, "I'll never forget our game in Toronto. The fans gave me a standing ovation during the introductions. I was representing my country and Canadian fans gave me a standing ovation. Sometimes hockey has no country."[9][10]

Retirement

Salming with All-Star Legends 2008 in Toronto

After the end of his active hockey career, Salming moved into the sports underwear business with his own brand Salming Underwear. In 2007, at age 56, he posed nude for acclaimed Swedish graffiti artist Johan A Wattberg to create 31 paintings that were initially exhibited in Sweden before going on permanent display at The SPORT Gallery in Toronto, Canada.

Honours and awards

In 1996, he became the first Swedish hockey player to be inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. In 1998, he was ranked 74th on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest National Hockey League Players, the highest-ranked player from Sweden.

On 4 October 2006, Salming's no. 21, along with Red Kelly's and Hap Day's no. 4, was honoured by the Leafs in a ceremony before their first game of the 2006–07 season.[11]

Records

  • Holds six career and single season Toronto Maple Leaf records including most career points by a defenceman, most career goals by a defenceman, most career assists (any position), most assists in a season by a defenceman, and best career plus-minus.[citation needed]

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

    Regular season   Playoffs
Season Team League GP G A Pts PIM GP G A Pts PIM
1967–68 Kiruna AIF SWE II 8 — — — — — — — — —
1968–69 Kiruna AIF SWE II 13 — — — — — — — — —
1969–70 Kiruna AIF SWE II 16 5 — 5 — — — — — —
1970–71 Brynäs IF SWE 14 0 5 5 6 13 2 1 3 16
1971–72 Brynäs IF SWE 14 1 1 2 20 14 0 4 4 30
1972–73 Brynäs IF SWE 14 2 3 5 20 12 3 1 4 24
1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 76 5 34 39 48 4 0 1 1 4
1974–75 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 60 12 25 37 34 7 0 4 4 6
1975–76 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 78 16 41 57 70 10 3 4 7 9
1976–77 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 76 12 66 78 46 9 3 6 9 6
1977–78 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 80 16 60 76 70 6 2 2 4 6
1978–79 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 78 17 56 73 76 6 0 1 1 8
1979–80 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 74 19 52 71 94 3 1 1 2 2
1980–81 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 72 5 61 66 154 3 0 2 2 4
1981–82 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 69 12 44 56 170 — — — — —
1982–83 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 69 7 38 45 104 4 1 4 5 10
1983–84 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 68 5 38 43 192 — — — — —
1984–85 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 73 6 33 39 176 — — — — —
1985–86 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 41 7 15 22 48 10 1 6 7 14
1986–87 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 56 4 16 20 42 13 0 3 3 14
1987–88 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 66 2 24 26 82 6 1 3 4 8
1988–89 Toronto Maple Leafs NHL 63 3 17 20 86 — — — — —
1989–90 Detroit Red Wings NHL 49 2 17 19 52 — — — — —
1990–91 AIK IF SEL 36 4 9 13 46 — — — — —
1991–92 AIK IF SEL 38 6 14 20 98 3 0 2 2 6
1992–93 AIK IF SEL 6 1 0 1 10 — — — — —
SWE totals 42 3 9 12 46 39 5 6 11 70
NHL totals 1148 150 637 787 1344 81 12 37 49 91
SEL totals 80 11 23 34 154 3 0 2 2 6

International

Year Team Event   GP G A Pts PIM
1968 Sweden EJC 5 1 0 1 4
1969 Sweden EJC 5 0 0 0 8
1972 Sweden WC 4 0 0 0 6
1973 Sweden WC 10 4 6 10 4
1976 Sweden CC 5 4 3 7 2
1981 Sweden CC 5 0 2 2 10
1989 Sweden WC 8 1 1 2 8
1991 Sweden CC 6 0 0 0 10
1992 Sweden OLY 8 4 3 7 4
Junior totals 10 1 0 1 12
Senior totals 46 13 15 28 48

References

  1. ^ "100 Greatest NHL Players". National Hockey League. 27 January 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
  2. ^ Nuorat.se Tre kändisar - tre samer[dead link], Ann-Helen Laestadius
  3. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ^ a b "Borje Salming". Toronto Maple Leafs. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Borje Salming Biography at Legends of Hockey". Hockey Hall of Fame. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
  6. ^ "Borje Salming's profile at hockeydb.com". hockeyDB.com. Retrieved 5 October 2006.
  7. ^ "Salming, Borje - Statistics, Awards & Career". Hockey Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved 5 October 2006.
  8. ^ "Induction Showcase - Borje Salming". Hockey Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 5 October 2006.
  9. ^ Patrick Houda. "Most Popular Player in 1976 Wasn't Canadian". Archived from the original on 13 May 2006. Retrieved 5 October 2006.
  10. ^ Video of Salming ovation on YouTube
  11. ^ Lance Hornby. "Salming reaches new heights". Toronto Sun. Archived from the original on 22 October 2006. Retrieved 5 October 2006.
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