Bill Tanner
| Bill Tanner | |
|---|---|
| James Bond character | |
 From top left clockwise Michael Goodliffe, James Villiers, Rory Kinnear and Michael Kitchen as Bill Tanner | |
| Created by | Ian Fleming |
| Portrayed by | Michael Goodliffe James Villiers Michael Kitchen Rory Kinnear |
| In-universe information | |
| Gender | Male |
| Occupation | Chief of Staff |
| Affiliation | MI6 |
| Nationality | Australian[citation needed] |
| Classification | Ally |
William ("Bill") Tanner is a fictional character in the James Bond film and novel series. Tanner is an employee of the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) who acts as M's Chief of Staff.
Character summary
Superb in a crisis, and blessed with a dry sense of humour, Tanner is Bond's staunchest ally in the Service, and they often enjoy a round of golf when off-duty. A family man, Tanner is envious of Bond's freedom.
Novels
In Ian Fleming's novels, Bill Tanner is MI6's Chief of Staff. He appears infrequently in the novels, but is a regular character in the later continuation series by John Gardner.
In 1965, Kingsley Amis wrote The Book of Bond or Every Man His Own 007, a tongue-in-cheek manual for prospective secret agents, illustrated with examples from Fleming's novels. For this work, Amis used the pseudonym "Lt. Colonel William ('Bill') Tanner".
Film appearances
| Film | Year | Portrayed by |
|---|---|---|
| The Man with the Golden Gun | 1974 | Michael Goodliffe (uncredited)[1] |
| For Your Eyes Only | 1981 | James Villiers |
| GoldenEye | 1995 | Michael Kitchen |
| The World Is Not Enough | 1999 | |
| Quantum of Solace | 2008 | Rory Kinnear |
| Skyfall | 2012 | |
| Spectre | 2015 | |
| No Time to Die | 2020 |
In The Man with the Golden Gun, Bill Tanner is only seen briefly in the film and is not mentioned by name until the end credits. He appears in M's office with M and Colthorpe, discussing Francisco Scaramanga, who has sent a bullet to MI6 printed with Bond's ID number. He explains Scaramanga's fingerprints on the bullet were verified by the CIA, and that Scaramanga is attempting to provoke a battle with MI6. This leads to Bond being sent to find Scaramanga.
In For Your Eyes Only, Bill Tanner (now played by James Villiers due to Michael Goodliffe's death in 1976) is given a bigger role, as Bernard Lee, who played M, had died.[2] Tanner is shown wearing an Old Wykehamist tie. He gives Bond his assignment (along with Sir Fredrick Gray), which sends him to find Hector Gonzales. Bond is unable to get information from Gonzales later on because Melina Havelock kills him after Bond is captured. Tanner then gets upset at him for not getting any information and letting Melina murder him. Tanner is last seen at the end of the film, when he connects the Prime Minister and Bond by phone. Unknowingly though, Bond is not there and it is merely a talking parrot that ends up "flirting" with the Prime Minister. In Octopussy, the role of M was recast with Robert Brown, so Tanner did not appear.[2]
In GoldenEye, Tanner is only briefly seen in the Situation Room when the GoldenEye weapon is set off. Tanner gets scolded here for calling the new M, "the Evil Queen of Numbers" while she is right behind him. As Michael Kitchen was unable to reprise his role for Tomorrow Never Dies, the character of Charles Robinson (played by Colin Salmon), was created in his stead.[2]
In The World Is Not Enough, Tanner is seen at the Scotland MI6 building debriefing the agents on the murder of Sir Robert King, father of Elektra King. When Bond comes to the conclusion that Renard is behind it, Tanner is seen with them talking about what Renard can do or is planning to do. He is only seen again twice, when Elektra King contacts M to get her to come and see her and finally at the end of the film where R is attempting to find Bond.
Tanner had never been considered a regular cinematic character until 2008's Quantum of Solace. He was played by a different actor, Rory Kinnear, giving Judi Dench (who played M) the distinction of having played opposite two different actors playing the role of Tanner. Kinnear is also the godson of Dench's late husband Michael Williams.[3] Kinnear reprised the role of Tanner in Skyfall and Spectre. Kinnear also voices Tanner and provides his likeness for the 2010 remake of the GoldenEye game and the original games James Bond 007: Blood Stone and 007 Legends.
References
- ^ "The Man With The Golden Gun- The James Bond International Fan Club". 007.info. 19 December 1974. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
- ^ a b c "Quantum of Solace - Production Diary 7". 26 January 2008. Retrieved 26 January 2008.
- ^ "Rory Kinnear: Good show, sweet prince". Evening Standard. 29 November 2010.