Terry (dog)
Species | Canis lupus familiaris |
---|---|
Breed | Cairn Terrier |
Sex | Female |
Born | Terry November 17, 1933 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
Died | September 1, 1945 Hollywood, California, U.S. | (aged 11)
Nation from | American |
Occupation | Dog actress |
Notable role | Rags in Bright Eyes Toto in The Wizard of Oz |
Years active | 1934–1942 |
Owner | Carl Spitz |
Offspring | Rommy |
Terry (November 17, 1933 – September 1, 1945) was a female Cairn Terrier performer who appeared in many different movies, most famously as Toto in the film The Wizard of Oz (1939). It was her only credited role, though she was credited not as Terry but as Toto.[1] She was owned and trained by Carl Spitz.
Life and career
Terry, born in the midst of the Great Depression, was trained and owned by Carl Spitz.[2] Her first film appearance was in Ready for Love (1934) which was released on November 30, 1934, roughly one month before her first major film appearance, with Shirley Temple, in Bright Eyes (1934) as Rags.[3] She did her own stunts, and almost lost her life during the filming of The Wizard of Oz (1939), when one of the Winkie guards accidentally stepped on her foot, breaking it. She spent two weeks recuperating at Judy Garland's residence, and Garland developed a close attachment to her. Garland wanted to adopt her, but Spitz refused. Her salary, $125 per week (equivalent to $2,700 in 2023), was more than that of many human actors in the film, and also more than most working Americans at the time.[4] She attended the premiere of The Wizard of Oz at Grauman's Chinese Theater; because of the popularity of the film, her name was changed to Toto in 1942. She had 16 total film appearances, three of which were playing in theaters at the same time in the fall of 1939: The Wizard of Oz, The Women, and Bad Little Angel. Among the last ones was Tortilla Flat (1942), in which she was reunited with Oz director Victor Fleming and Frank Morgan, who played the Wizard.
Terry was the mother of Rommy, another movie Cairn terrier, who appeared in other films including Reap the Wild Wind (1942) and Air Force (1943).[5]
Death
Terry died at age 11 in Hollywood on September 1, 1945, and was buried at Spitz's ranch in Studio City, Los Angeles. The grave was destroyed during the construction of the Ventura Freeway in 1958.[6]
On June 18, 2011, a permanent memorial for Terry was dedicated at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles.[6]
Filmography
- Ready for Love (1934) – Dog (uncredited)
- Bright Eyes (1934) – Rags – Loop's Dog (uncredited)
- The Dark Angel (1935) – Dog (uncredited)
- Fury (1936) – Rainbow – Joe's Dog (uncredited)
- The Buccaneer (1938) – Landlubber (uncredited)
- Barefoot Boy (1938) – Herself
- Stablemates (1938) – Pet Dog (uncredited)
- The Wizard of Oz (1939) – Toto
- The Women (1939) – Fighting Dog at Beauty Shop (uncredited)
- Bad Little Angel (1939) – Rex – the Dog (uncredited)
- Calling Philo Vance (1940) – McTavish (uncredited)
- The Ghost Comes Home (1940) – Dog in Pet Shop (uncredited)
- Son of the Navy (1940) – Toto (uncredited)
- Cinderella's Feller (1940, Short) – Rex the Dog (uncredited)
- The Chocolate Soldier (1941) – Dog (uncredited)
- Rings on Her Fingers (1942) – Dog (uncredited)
- Twin Beds (1942) – Dog (uncredited)
- Tortilla Flat (1942) – Little Paelito (uncredited)
- George Washington Slept Here (1942) – Dog (uncredited)
- The Heavenly Body (1944) – Dog in Groomer's Tub (uncredited)
- Adventures of Rusty (1945) – Skipper (uncredited)
- Easy to Look At (1945) – Toto (uncredited) (final film role)
References
- ^ Choron, Harry; Choron, Sandra (2005). Planet Dog: A Doglopedia. Mariner Books. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-618-51752-7. Retrieved 2014-01-23.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Lloyd, Ann (2003). Hollywood Dogs. Barron's Educational Series. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-7641-5720-2. Retrieved 2014-01-23.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Powe Allred, Alexandra (2004). Dogs' Most Wanted: The Top 10 Book of Historic Hounds, Professional Pooches, and Canine Oddities. Potomac Books Inc. pp. 156–157. ISBN 978-1-57488-801-0. Retrieved 2014-01-23.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Bush, Karen (2007). Everything Dogs Expect You to Know. New Holland Publishers Ltd. p. 79. ISBN 978-1-84537-954-4. Retrieved 2014-01-23.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "The "Famous" Cairn Terrier Movie List". Retrieved 2014-01-23.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b "HOLLYWOODLAND » Blog Archive » Toto finds a home at Hollywood Forever". Allanellenberger.com. June 18, 2011. Retrieved September 18, 2012.