Christine Townend
Christine Townend | |
---|---|
Born | Melbourne, Victoria | 20 July 1944
Occupation | writer, artist, activist |
Education | Townend holds a B.A.(Hons.) from Macquarie University and is currently completing a Doctor of Arts at the University of Sydney.[2] |
Website | |
workingforanimals |
Christine Elizabeth Townend (born 1944) is an Australian animal rights activist, artist and author.[3]
Born in Melbourne,[4] Townend grew up in Sydney's lower North Shore. Townend had her first novel published by Macmillan in 1974. It was described as a precursor to Australian feminist literature and has recently been republished on-line by Macmillan Memento.[5] She then received a 6-month fellowship from the Australian Council for the Arts.[6] In 1975 Townend journeyed to India, returning with a commitment to animal rights. She founded Animal Liberation in 1976, having been influenced by Peter Singer's eponymous book; she and Singer co-founded Animals Australia (as the Australian Federation of Animal Societies) in 1980. She joined the Australian Democrats, running for election under their banner four times before joining Milo Dunphy on an "Environment Group" ticket in 1988.[7] At the time she was Secretary of the Australian and New Zealand Federation of Animal Societies, a member of the NSW Animal Welfare Advisory Council and the CSIRO Advisory Committee on the Ethics of Animals in Research.[7] In 1990 she moved to India to run an animal shelter, Help in Suffering in Jaipur,[7] which she managed until 2007.[3] Whilst living at the shelter in Jaipur, she founded two other animal shelters in Kalimpong and Darjeeling. She has published non-fiction, including In Defence of Living Things (1979), A Voice for the Animals (1981) and Pulling the Wool: A New Look at the Australian Wool Industry (1986), and fiction, from her first book, The Beginning of Everything and the End of Everything Else (1974), to more recent explorations of Indian spirituality such as The Hidden Master (2002) and The Teaching of Vimala Thakar (2010).[7][8] In 2007 her biography Christine’s Ark, written by journalist John Little was published by Macmillan.[9] Moti, An Indian Elephant was published in India in 2014. Townend holds a Doctorate in poetry from the University of Sydney. Her poetry collection, Walking with Elephants was published by Island Press in July 2015.
Townend is also an artist. She has held five solo art exhibitions. She has used her art as a means of drawing attention to the needs and interests of animals.[10]
She founded Working for Animals Inc, an Australian NGO with the purpose of raising funds for animal shelters in India.[11]
Her memoir, A Life for Animals, was published by Sydney University Press in 2017, with a foreword by Peter Singer.[12]
In 2017 Townend was appointed Director and Chair of the Animals Australia Board [13]
In January 2019 Townend was awarded an Order of Australia Medal for 'service to animal welfare'[14]
References
- ^ "Art by Gerlinde".
- ^ "Doctor of Arts in Creative Writing - Members - School of Letters Arts and Media - The University of Sydney".
- ^ a b Schmidt, Lucinda (20 October 2010). "Profile: Christine Townend". The Sydney Morning Herald.
- ^ "Christine Townend". AustLit.
- ^ "Christine Townend | Kosmos Journal".
- ^ "Author: unknown, but showing promise". The Australian Women's Weekly. Vol. 42, no. 25. Australia, Australia. 20 November 1974. p. 15. Retrieved 1 June 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b c d Alafaci, Annette (6 February 2006). "Townend, Christine Elizabeth". Australian Women's Register. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
- ^ "Animals also a part of the "Peoplescape" honours". Animals Australia. 23 November 2001.
- ^ "Christine Townend | Jane Elix's blog". 21 June 2011.
- ^ "Animal Stories". Archived from the original on 18 December 2014. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
- ^ "Working for Animals".
- ^ Christine, Townend (2 June 2017). A life for animals. The University Of Sydney, N.S.W. ISBN 9781743325339. OCLC 984737163.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Animals Australia Annual Information Statement 2017 and 2018 Australian Charities and Not-for-Profit Commission
- ^ Australia Day 2019 Honours List https://www.gg.gov.au/australia-day-2019-honours-list Archived 2019-01-25 at the Wayback Machine Medal of the Order of Australia General Division
External links
- Townend, Christine in The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia
- Interview with Christine Townend on the Sydney Publishing blog