1920 Londonderry Borough Council election
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All 40 seats to Londonderry Borough Council 21 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||
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An election to Londonderry Borough Council took place on Thursday 15 January 1920 as part of that year's Irish local elections.
As a result, Unionists lost control over Londonderry borough council, which for the first time passed into the control of the city's Catholic majority. The various Nationalist parties in the city contested the election on a pan-nationalist front, emphasizing the national question of Irish self-government, as well as issues over housing.[1]
The Local Government (Ireland) Act 1919 had seen the introduction of a PR electoral system for local government elections in Ireland. Turnout was high, at 93.5%. Despite the new electoral system only 2.8% of ballots were spoiled.[2] Whilst Unionists won nearly 60% of the popular vote, this was connected to the Nationalist dominated West Ward going uncontested.
Nationalist control of the council wouldn't last however, and following the partition of Ireland the Northern Irish Government restored the older, and less representative ward based system.[2]
Results by party
Party | Seats | ± | First Pref. votes | FPv% | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sinn Féin-Nationalist front | 21 (10 SF, 10 N, 1 Ind N) |
4,066 | 41.78 | |||
UUP | 19 | 5,666 | 58.22 | |||
Totals | 40 | 9,732 | 100% | — |
North Ward
The Unionists put forward 7 candidates, and Nationalists 5. The Unionists gave instructions that their candidates should be voted for in alphabetical order. In the first round Unionist candidates 1,923 votes (59.72%), and Nationalists 1,297 (40.28%).[3][4]
Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | ||||
UUP | James Ballantine | 52.04 | 1,687 | |||||||||||
Nationalist | Richard Doherty | 499 | ||||||||||||
Ind. Nationalist | Hugh C. O'Doherty | 461 | ||||||||||||
UUP | R. A. Deane | 20 | 1407 | |||||||||||
Nationalist | Edward McCafferty | 216 | 217 | |||||||||||
UUP | Sir John McFarland | 85 | 87 | |||||||||||
Nationalist | Daniel O'Donnell | 81 | 81 | |||||||||||
UUP | H. N. Greenway | 78 | 36 | |||||||||||
UUP | S. W. Kennedy | 67 | 75 | |||||||||||
UUP | H. S. Robinson | 60 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 64 | 64 | 64 | 65 | 65 | 69 | 312 | ||
Nationalist | William Joseph O'Donnell | 40 | 40 | 58 | 81 | 81 | 205 | 218 | 218 | 218 | 218 | 218 | ||
UUP | B. K. Gilliland | 21 | 35 | |||||||||||
Electorate: 3,586 Valid: 3,220 Spoilt: 22 Quota: 269 Turnout: 3,242 |
Waterside Ward
In Waterside ward 6 Unionists and 3 Nationalists were returned. Anderson and Bradley, topping the poll, were appointed as Aldermen. Unionists were advised to vote and allocate their preferences for Unionist candidates alphabetically.[5]
Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | ||||
UUP | Alexander Anderson | 37.85 | 974 | |||||||||
Sinn Féin | Cathal Bradley | 15.51 | 399 | |||||||||
UUP | William H. Elliot | 10.61 | 273 | |||||||||
UUP | James Blair | 7.15 | 184 | 880 | ||||||||
Nationalist | F. O'Sullivan | 9.83 | 252 | 252 | 260 | |||||||
UUP | Thomas McCully | 3.89 | 100 | 113 | 113 | 121 | 721 | |||||
UUP | J. H. Pollock | 0.54 | 14 | 17 | 17 | 21 | 32 | 32 | 487 | |||
UUP | D. P. Thompson | 2.64 | 68 | 70 | 70 | 73 | 77 | 77 | 84 | 313 | ||
Nationalist | Margaret Morris | 7.54 | 194 | 196 | 226 | 226 | 227 | 228 | 228 | 228 | 228 | |
Nationalist | Robert J. Donaghey | 4.47 | 115 | 115 | 218 | 218 | 224 | 225 | 226 | 226 | 226 | |
Electorate: ~ Valid: 2573 Spoilt: 28 Quota: 258 Turnout: 2601 |
South-East Ward
Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | ||||
UUP | H. Babington | 50.44 | 1939 | |||||||||||
Irish Nationalist | James Bonner | 24.56 | 944 | |||||||||||
Irish Nationalist | W. J. Barclay | 5.98 | 230 | 232 | 830 | |||||||||
Irish Nationalist | Robert McAnaney | 5.54 | 213 | 214 | 217 | 217 | 225 | 226 | 230 | 231 | 235 | 235 | 348 | |
Irish Nationalist | Michael Cosgrove | 4.29 | 165 | 166 | 196 | 198 | 696 | |||||||
Sinn Féin | James Gallagher | 3.67 | 141 | 141 | 146 | 148 | 152 | 158 | 172 | 172 | 409 | |||
Irish Nationalist | Cou Doherty | 3.02 | 116 | 117 | 128 | 129 | 153 | 156 | 537 | |||||
UUP | John Burns | 1.01 | 39 | 45 | 46 | 1358 | ||||||||
UUP | John G. Magee | 0.42 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 19 | 19 | 21 | 22 | 29 | 29 | 514 | ||
UUP | T.G. Blair | 0.36 | 14 | 1631 | ||||||||||
UUP | David Mitchell | 0.31 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 22 | ||
UUP | James Hamilton | 0.21 | 8 | 14 | 14 | 28 | 28 | 1071 | ||||||
UUP | Henry G. McCay | 0.18 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 20 | 20 | 786 | ||||
Electorate: - Valid: 3844 (98.94%) Spoilt: 41 (1.06%) Quota: 296 (7.70%) Turnout: 3885 |
West Ward
The combined Sinn-Fein/Nationalist ticket put up 8 candidates for the 8 seats in the West Ward. The Unionist grouping in the city did not put up any candidates, resulting in there being no contest and the Sinn-Fein/Nationalist candidates being all successful.[7]
Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||
Irish Nationalist | Con Bradley | No contest | ||
Irish Nationalist | Anthony Carlin | No contest | ||
Irish Nationalist | P. Hogarty | No contest | ||
Irish Nationalist | W. Logue | No contest | ||
Irish Nationalist | Patrick Meenan | No contest | ||
Irish Nationalist | James McLean | No contest | ||
Irish Nationalist | Joseph McKernan | No contest | ||
Irish Nationalist | D. J. Shiel | No contest | ||
Electorate: - Quota: |
References
- ^ The Irish Labour Party and the 1920 local elections, Conor McCabe, pg.9
- ^ a b Laffan, Michael (1999). The Resurrection of Ireland: The Sinn Féin Party, 1916–1923. Cambridge University Press. p. 327.
- ^ a b "Keen party voting in Derry". The Irish Times. 20 January 1920. p. 6.
- ^ Londonderry Sentinel 22 Jan 1920, Derry Municipal Elections, pg. 3
- ^ a b Londonderry Sentinel - Saturday 17 January 1920 p.5
- ^ Londonderry Sentinel - 22 January 1920 p.3
- ^ a b https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/BL/0001480/19200106/032/0003?browse=true
- ^ Derry Journal - 21 January 1920 p.3
Preceded by 1914 Londonderry County Borough Council election |
Londonderry elections | Succeeded by 1925 Londonderry County Borough Council election |