Matiu Rata
Matiu Rata | |
---|---|
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32nd Minister of Māori Affairs | |
In office 8 December 1972 – 12 December 1975 | |
Prime Minister | Norman Kirk Bill Rowling |
Preceded by | Duncan MacIntyre |
Succeeded by | Duncan MacIntyre |
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Northern Maori | |
In office 1963–1980 | |
Preceded by | Tapihana Paraire Paikea |
Succeeded by | Bruce Gregory |
Personal details | |
Born | Te Hāpua, New Zealand | 26 March 1934
Died | 25 July 1997 | (aged 63)
Political party | Labour (1963–80) Mana Motuhake (1980–97) |
Matiu Rata (26 March 1934 – 25 July 1997) was a New Zealand Māori politician from the Labour Party.
Political career
Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1963 | 33rd | Northern Maori | Labour | ||
1963–1966 | 34th | Northern Maori | Labour | ||
1966–1969 | 35th | Northern Maori | Labour | ||
1969–1972 | 36th | Northern Maori | Labour | ||
1972–1975 | 37th | Northern Maori | Labour | ||
1975–1978 | 38th | Northern Maori | Labour | ||
1978–1979 | 39th | Northern Maori | Labour | ||
1979–1980 | Changed allegiance to: | Independent |
Rata was a Member of Parliament for Northern Maori from a 1963 by-election to 1980.
He was the Minister of Lands and Minister of Māori Affairs in the Third Labour Government of New Zealand between 1972 and 1975. He was the architect of both the Māori Affairs Amendment Act of 1974, which gave Māori greater control over their land, and the 1975 creation of the Waitangi Tribunal.[1]
In 1979 he resigned from the Labour Party.[1] In 1980 he resigned from Parliament and formed the Mana Motuhake Party to contest the resulting 1980 by-election. He was defeated by Bruce Gregory, coming second with 991 fewer votes than Gregory.
Following his exit from Parliament Matiu Rata was the leader of the Muriwhenua in presenting their Treaty of Waitangi claims to the Waitangi Tribunal, resulting in a settlement of Māori fishing claims for the tribes of the Far North.[1]
Rata died on 25 July 1997 from injuries received eight days earlier when his car was hit head on by a vehicle driven by a foreign tourist who reportedly fell asleep at the wheel.[2]
Rata's widow, Nellie Rata, stood for ACT in Te Tai Tokerau at the 1999 general election, having been unsuccessful in securing the Alliance nomination.[3] She received 280 votes, to finish in seventh place in the 13-candidate race.
References
- ^ a b c "Matiu Rata: Biography". NZ History. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ^ Barber, David (27 July 1997). "Obituary: Matiu Rata". The Independent. Retrieved 24 February 2018.
- ^ Bain, Helen (20 September 1999). "Who's who in the ring". The New Zealand Herald. p. 6.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- 1934 births
- 1997 deaths
- New Zealand Labour Party MPs
- Leaders of political parties in New Zealand
- Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
- New Zealand MPs for Māori electorates
- Mana Motuhake politicians
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1990 New Zealand general election
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1987 New Zealand general election
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1984 New Zealand general election
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1981 New Zealand general election
- New Zealand Labour Party politician stubs
- Māori biography stubs