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Satake Yoshimasa (daimyo, born 1775)

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In this Japanese name, the surname is Satake.
Satake Yoshimasa
佐竹義和
Satake Yoshimasa, portrait at Tentoku-ji, Akita
9th Daimyō of Kubota Domain
In office
1758–1785
MonarchsShōgun
Preceded bySatake Yoshiatsu
Succeeded bySatake Yoshihiro
Personal details
Born(1775-01-31)January 31, 1775
DiedAugust 12, 1815(1815-08-12) (aged 40)
Kubota Castle, Akita, Japan
Spousedaughter of Hotta Masanari of Sakura Domain
Parent

Satake Yoshimasa (佐竹義和, January 31, 1775 – August 12, 1815) was the 9th daimyō of Kubota Domain in Dewa Province, Japan (modern-day Akita Prefecture), and then 27th hereditary chieftain of the Satake clan. His courtesy title was Ukyō-no-daifu and Jijū and his Court rank was Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade. [1]

Biography

Satake Yoshimasa was the eldest son of Satake Yoshiatsu. He was made heir in 1778 and became daimyō on his father's death in 1785. He was received in formal audience by Shōgun Tokugawa Ienari in 1788. In 1790, he established the domain academy Meitokukan, entering into his domain the same year. In 1791, he ordered the planting of extensive windbreaks to improve on crop yields, and from 1792 also developed sericulture and lacquerware as industries to increase the revenues of the domain, bringing in experts from around the country. From 1793 he began a program to increase rice production by redeveloping unused land, seizing it from recalcitrant retainers when necessary. From 1795, he reformed the domain's system of local magistrates to remove incompetent or corrupt individuals. From 1805, he hired specialists in forestry management to develop timber as another resource for the domain.

In 1807, the Russian-American Company landed on Iturup island in the Kuriles, attacking the Japanese garrison. Kubota Domain was ordered to reinforce the defenses of Ezo and the northern islands and Yoshikazu sent a detachment of 600 men. The domain also established a trading post and attempt to establish trade with the local Ainu in 1814, but the venture was not an economic success. Yoshimasa died at Kubota Castle in 1815. A prolific poet and calligrapher, he left many works. He was married to a daughter of Hotta Masanari of Sakura Domain.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Shichinomiya, Keimi (2001). 常陸・秋田 佐竹一族. Shinjinbutsu Oraisha. ISBN 440402911X.
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