Thomas Finlay (judge)
Thomas Finlay | |
---|---|
7th Chief Justice of Ireland | |
In office 10 October 1985 – 16 March 1994 | |
Nominated by | Government of Ireland |
Appointed by | Patrick Hillery |
Preceded by | Tom O'Higgins |
Succeeded by | Liam Hamilton |
Judge of the Supreme Court | |
In office 3 September 1985 – 16 March 1994 | |
Nominated by | Government of Ireland |
Appointed by | Patrick Hillery |
President of the High Court | |
In office 10 January 1974 – 1 September 1985 | |
Nominated by | Government of Ireland |
Appointed by | Erskine H. Childers |
Preceded by | Aindrias Ó Caoimh |
Succeeded by | Liam Hamilton |
Judge of the High Court | |
In office 2 March 1971 – 1 September 1985 | |
Nominated by | Government of Ireland |
Appointed by | Éamon de Valera |
Teachta Dála | |
In office May 1954 – March 1957 | |
Constituency | Dublin South-Central |
Personal details | |
Born | Thomas Aloysius Finlay 17 September 1922 Blackrock, Dublin, Ireland |
Died | 3 December 2017 Irishtown, Dublin, Ireland | (aged 95)
Resting place | Shanganagh Cemetery, Shankill, Dublin, Ireland |
Political party | Fine Gael |
Spouse | Alice Blayney (m. 1947; d. 2007) |
Relations |
|
Children | 4, including Mary |
Parents |
|
Education | Clongowes Wood College |
Alma mater | |
Thomas Aloysius Finlay (17 September 1922 – 3 December 2017) was an Irish judge, politician and barrister who served as Chief Justice of Ireland and a Judge of the Supreme Court from 1985 to 1994, President of the High Court from 1974 to 1985 and a Judge of the High Court from 1971 to 1985. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-Central constituency from 1954 to 1957.[1]
Early life
He was the second son of Thomas Finlay, a politician and senior counsel whose career was cut short by his early death in 1932. He was educated at Clongowes Wood College, University College Dublin (UCD) and King's Inns. While attending UCD, he was elected Auditor of the University College Dublin Law Society. He was called to the Bar in 1944 and to the Inner Bar in 1961.[2]
Career
He was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Fine Gael TD for the Dublin South-Central constituency at the 1954 general election.[3] He lost his seat at the 1957 general election.[4]
In 1971, he was appointed a Judge of the High Court, and was later appointed President of the High Court in 1974. In 1985, he was nominated by Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald as a Judge of the Supreme Court and as Chief Justice of Ireland. On 10 October 1985, he was appointed by President Patrick Hillery to both roles. He remained in both positions until he announced his resignation and retirement in 1994.
Personal life
He was a member of a legal family: his father and brother William were both Senior Counsels as is his son John; both his brother-in-law, John Blayney, and his son-in-law, Hugh Geoghegan, were judges of the Supreme Court, as was Hugh's father, James Geoghegan. Thomas's daughter Mary was a judge of the High Court, judge of the Court of Appeal and judge of the Supreme Court.
Death
Finlay died on 3 December 2017, aged 95.[5]
References
- ^ Europa Publications (1997). The international who's who, 1997-98 (61 ed.). Europa Publications. p. 48. ISBN 1857430220.
- ^ "Former Chief Justices". The Supreme Court of Ireland. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
- ^ "Thomas A. Finlay Jnr". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
- ^ "Thomas Finlay". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
- ^ "Death announced of former chief justice Thomas Finlay". Irishtimes.com. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
- 1922 births
- 2017 deaths
- Fine Gael TDs
- Members of the 15th Dáil
- Politicians from County Dublin
- Irish barristers
- Presidents of the High Court (Ireland)
- Alumni of University College Dublin
- Chief Justices of Ireland
- People educated at Clongowes Wood College
- Chairpersons of the Referendum Commission
- Alumni of King's Inns