Jump to content

Phialophora

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Citation bot (talk | contribs) at 05:06, 17 October 2020 (Removed parameters. | You can use this bot yourself. Report bugs here. | Suggested by Abductive | Category:Eurotiomycetes | via #UCB_Category 63/76). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Phialophora
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Subclass:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Phialophora

Medlar (1915)[1]
Species

Phialophora is a form genus of fungus with short conidiophores, sometimes reduced to phialides; their conidia are unicellular. They may be parasites (including on humans), or saprophytic (including on apples).[3][4]

Genetic analysis of Phialophora shows that it is a paraphyletic grouping.[5]

The conidia are produced from a flask shaped phialide. Mature, spherical, to oval conidia are extruded from phialides and usually accumulate around it.

References

  1. ^ Medlar, E.M. (1915). "A New Fungus, Phialophora verrucosa, Pathogenic for Man". Mycologia. 7 (4): 200–203. doi:10.2307/3753363. JSTOR 3753363.
  2. ^ Liu YL, Xi PG, He XL, Jiang ZD (2013). "Phialophora avicenniae sp. nov., a new endophytic fungus in Avicennia marina in China". Mycotaxon. 124: 31–7. doi:10.5248/124.31.
  3. ^ McColloch, L.P. (1944). "A Study of the Apple Rot Fungus Phialophora malorum". Mycologia. 36 (6): 576–590. doi:10.2307/3754837. JSTOR 3754837.
  4. ^ Barnett, H.L.; Hunter, B.B. (1972). Illustrated Genera of Imperfect Fungi. Burgess Publishing company, Minneapolis MN. ISBN 978-0-8087-0266-5.
  5. ^ "Identification of pathogenic dematiaceous fungi and related taxa based on large subunit ribosomal DNA D1/D2 domain sequence analysis". FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology. 40 (1): 41–49. 2004. doi:10.1016/S0928-8244(03)00275-X. PMID 14734185. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)